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HomeMy WebLinkAbout83-30 ORDINANCE 6 OF 16means having knowledge of the contents and charactc-_.r of the patently offensive sexual conduct which appears in the obscene matter (B) "Obscene matter" means matter, taken as a whole, the predominant appeal of which to the average person., apply-- ing'contemporary standards, is to prurient interest, i.e., a: shameful of morbid interest in nudity, sex, or excretion; and is matter which taken as a whole goes substantially beyond customary limits of candor in description or representation of such matters; and is matter which taken as a whole is utterly without redeeming social importance. (l) The predominant appeal to prurient interest of the matter is judged with reference to average'adults unless it appears from the nature of the matter or the circumstance:j of its dissemination, distribution or exhibition, that it is designed for clearly defined de- • viant. sexual groups, in which case the predominant appeal of the matter shall be judged with reference to its in- tended recipient group (2) Where circumstances of productions ptb8enta, tion, sale, dissemination, distribution, or publicity, I ndicate that matter is being commercially exploited by the defC ndant for the sake of its prurient appeal, . such evidence is probative with respect to the nature of the matter and can justify the conclusion that the matter is utterly vit-hott redeeming social 'importance. (3) In determining whether the matter taken as a whole gees substantially 'beyond customary limits of candor in description or representation of such �3L matters the fact that the def knew that depicts :persons under the the mater sexual co - age of 16 Years. engaged iiz nduct, as defined in subdivision Code Section (c) of Pei, A j . 311.4,r is a factor in Makin which can be Making such:. a dote consi.ctr=:fid rminativn. Nothing herein contained is intended to include or any matter which., when, IS as a Proscribe context n which whole, and it is in the. used, es Possess artistic, serious literary, Political or scientific value.,. (C) ,�M-atter." shall mean a, a Publication motion pacture film or or both;. (D) "Motion Pict ,, Picture filmshall (1) film or ,include any; Plate negative; (2) film or Plate Positive= (3) film designed to be pro for ezh.'jeCted ons ,sr,;seen bi to on; (4) films glass slides or transparency, . C- either in negative Fir positive form , ex.ha.btion b designed for y Projection on a screen; (5) Video tape or any other medium used 40 electronically reproduce F) images on _ �� a -ccreel•k Person'i means any individual. firm. associatipn Partnership, r corporation or other 1ega1 tsntity• (I';) "Place" includes is not bu:il.din ` ..but limited 9', structure or to any Plate, o:r any Separate �. Portion thereof c par or „ whether permanent or 4 , or t Itself. Place" no' also includes an he ground operated Y' rrianey, slug or e vending machine � oin or Mechanical or electran�Lcall controlled vending md1izhlhe, which is- located upon or "4` is accessible from a public sidewalk or thoroughfare, (G) "Publication" shall include any book ma,, ^i.ne, newspaper; article, pamphlet, writin . P g, .printing, illLtstraton, picture, sound recording, or a mot on 'Picture film when such film is offered for sale or exhibited in a coin-operated machine. (H) Sale" means a P ass:: "ng of title or right of posses- sion from; a seller to a buyer for valuable consideration, and shall include, but is not limited to, any lease or rental ar- rangement or other transa, wherein or whereby any valuable consideration is received for the Use of, or transfer of pos- session of, obscene matter. Section 4234.2: OBSCENE FILMS AND THEATERS EXHIBITING THE SAME DECLARED A PUBLIC NUISANICE PER St4 ADMISSION PRICE RECEIVED AFTER SERVICE OF RESOLUTION TO BE REGARDED AS A PUB- LIC NUISANCE PER ACCIDENS. The following are declared to be public nuisances per se (A) An and Y every p1ae in the County of Butte where ob- scene fiIIns Ar,e`Publicly exhibited as a regular course of buss.ness or possessed � P for the purpose of such exhibition, (B) Any and every place in the Coun,y of Butte where an obscene film is publicly and repeatedly exhibited_, or pos- sessed for the purpose of such exhibition; and (C) Any and every obscene film which is publicly ex- hibited or possessed for such purpose at a place which is a Public nuisance under this section. From and after service on the theater, or its manager, acting manager, or person then it charge of such place _ 5 r of a certified copy of this ordinance and a certified copy Of the resolution Provided, for herein, all monies paid thereafter as admizSion price to such exhibitions sliall be , regarded as being a public nuisance per accdens, as personal property used in conducting and maintaining a declared public nuisance as to which forfeiture will be requested in the judicial proceedings required herein. Section 4234.3. PLACE OF BUSINESS IN WHICH OBSCENE PUBLI- CATIONS CONSTITUTE A PRINCIPAL PART OF THE STOCK IN TRADE AND OBSCENE PUBLICATIONS POSSESSED THEREIN DECLARED A PUBLIC NUISANCE PER SE; VALUABLE CONSIDERATION RECEIVED FOR SALE AFTER SERVICE OF RESOLUTION TO BE REGARDED AS A PUBLIC NUISANCE PER ACCIDENS. The following are declared to be public nuisances per ser (A) Any and every place Of business in the County of Butte in which obscene publications constitute all of the stock in trade or a Principal part thereof. Where such obscene publications constitute only a part of the stock in trade and are located in, a place or Places within such busi nest which are capable of demarcation; such place or places constitute the public nuisance wh=ich requires abatement; and ie Any and every obscene publication possessed at a place which is a public nuisance under this Sections From and after service on the place, or its managev, or acting manager, orperson thenin charge of 5tch place r .. of a certified copy of this ordinance and a Certified copy of the resolution ..provided: for her:einr all valuable consideration received for the sale :of such shall, be re obscene publications I garded as being a Pylic nuisance as pper accdens ersonal property used in conducting and maintaining a declared public nuisance,as to which for e- forfeiture wi?,l he requested in th i tldicial Proceedings. required hexen. Section 4234 4 KNOWLEDGE OF NUISANCE p SERVICE OF COPY OF RESUI4LD FROM RESOLUTION; RESPONSIBILITy OF PARTIES THEREFOR: ABATEMENT OF SUCH NUISANCES. w (A) Upon receiving notice through service of ,a Pied co car �- PY of this ordinance and of a certified co the resolution PY of Provided for herein, any and every pers who shall own, legally on or equitably, lease, maintain, .manage, conduct, or operate, a place in the,cotnty of Butte . which is declared to be a .:public nuisance as set forth and stated in Section 4234.2 or section 42 r Butte County '4.3 0� the Code is deemed to be a person who has know- ledge of such. nuisance for the Purpose of this ordinance and is thereafter', responsible for its m and shall be liable therefor, a-ntenance` (B) The places and subject matter declared to b public nuisances under Section 4234,, e of the Butte Count Co' ';i Section 4234.3 Y de shall be abated... pursuant to GoVernme,nt Code Section 25845, Code of Civ': �l Procedure Section 731, and Civil Code Sections 349., 3494 and 8456 as provided for herein, 0 Section 4234.5, ACTION TO BE TA EN BY BOARD OF SUPER" VISORS Upon a specific finding that a public nu,sance as defined in Section 4234.2 or Section 4234.3 of the Butte County Coderexists in the "County of Butte, the Board of Supervisors, in applying the Provisions of this ordinance: to such nuisance, shall provide for the following by resolution• (A) Declare the fact that such nuisance exists; (B) Set forth the description or legal, description and street address of the real property which constitutes the nuisance; `(C) Set forth a statement of facts upon which the Board of Supervisors'declaration of nuisance is based; , (D) Order' the revocation of all licenses and permits which have been issued as a part of the operation of such business, subject O confirmation by the court in the Judi cial proceedings required herein. Criminal proceedings for transacting business without a license at such address shall not be filed, until. the order of license revocation by the Board of Supervisors has been confirmed by judicial order; (E) order the District Attorney to give written notice under Penal Code section 373a �b all persons .named in Sec- tion 4234,4(A) of the Butte County Code to abate such Public nuisances immediately, by terminating the exhibitions of such obscene film or ;films and sale or offering foie sale of such publications, or causing the same to be tetMinated; �­8 (F) order .the District. Attorney to proceed as direr in Section 4234.6 of. the. Butte Count ttld County Code. and do all thi,ne�a necessary to abate such public nuisance through ceedings and to conclude such g judicial p,�,�o- proceedings as expeditiously as is permissible under the law; (�) Inform and give notice to Persons named in Sect' 4234A (A) of the Butte County Code that: ion I ' (1) The ,Board of Supervisors has determined that a Public nuisance Presently exists at such plaCe and ad- d ress, and has revoked the licenses and -permits at that Place, svbject to court confirmation, and that, wader Section 4234.4 of f;;he Butte County Code, they are deemed to have knowledge thertirjf-and are responsible therefor; 2) The Board of S1,1per•visors has ordered the Dis" trict Attorneys as prori�Zed for under Section 4234.6 of the Butte County Code, to commence legal proceedings - naming 11 such persons as defendants in a civil action to abate the same judicially under Civil Code Section 3494 and Code of Civil Procedure Section 731; and to seek recove ry in said action of the costs of abatement,,in= eluding investigative costs, court costs, attorney fees, and other expenses and that under Section 4284,1 of the Butte County Code, the costs of abatement are de a a a special assessment .inst the P g parcel: of land urson which the nuisance is maintained, but only against the interest, if any therein, of the person responsible r ti g nuisance and, upon their de -_ ..or maintaining such term n- ation by the Board of Supervisors, 'Willy by separate _ 9 resolution, be made a lien against the real, property interest of theerson, responsible for mainta P fining such nuisance; (3) All obscene motion picture film or films or obscenecon ublications being used in ducting and nd main- taining such public nuisances are considered to be con- traband and the subject of forfeiture; (4) The obscene motion picture film Or films or Ob8cene public • a z a.os which. are, be Z,xg 111.8,nd in conducting and maintaining sudh public nuisance will be needed at the hearing in the court having jurisdiction of the leg al Proceedings brought by the District Attorney, pursuant to Evidence Code Section :1.5031 and (S) From and after service on to place-or its manager or acting manager, or person then in charge of such place, of a certified co `s copy o�. this ordinance and a certified copy of such resolution, any and all monies paid as ad-Mission price to the exhibition or exhibitions Of such obscene motion picture filr'q, and valuable con-- sideration received .for the sale of such obscene publi- cationsr shall be regarded as being a public nuisance per acc dens, as per property used in conducting and maintaining such nuisance, and as gain derived from a wrongful act,, contrary to the provisions of Civil Code Section 2224, and that forfeiture of the same will be to" quosted in the judicial ;proceedings required herein; (H) Order that a certified copy of said resolution and a certified copy 0f this ordinance be delloVoted forthwith in an manner anner normally used.to effectuate personalservice Of Process as directed in Code of Civil procedure sections 415.10 through 416.90 to all persons of record having Ing .any g any legal orequitable interest in the real. Property and to tho regular or acting manager or persons in charge of the Placa therein declared a public nuisance. .Section. 4234.6.. ACTION TO BE TA -REN BY tirSfiRICT ATTO Upon a ,Pecifc finding by reRN'�Y. solution of the Board of e tact Supervisors of the t p r that a pUbli.c nuisance exists at .: a particular location, the Distr�.ct Attorney shall.: CA). -Forthwit}.i, but not Eater than five days .after (5') working passage of said .resolution, commence legal pro- ceedings under Civil Code Section8•3401 and • 3494 and Code of Cvs.l, Procedure Section. 731, by .the filing of a civil act, i,on seeking the following relief; (1� an order that the subject matter identified by the Board of Supervisors in said resolution is ob- scene as defined herein; (2) an order that each place named by the ;Board of Supervisors is a pubic nuisance and that the ac Supery tion taken by the Board of isors to tenses issued to that revoke the li- place of business was lawful, (3) an injunction enjoining and restraining all persons maintaining said nuisance from possessing cr Publicly exhibi.tin ` g said obscene 'motion picture films,: or from selling or possessing for sale said Obscene Publicaations at any time in the future in the County o ,f Butteand such other injunctive relief as the court may order; - (4) an order that all positive prints of such obscene 'films and all such obscene publications or copies or reproductions thereof be forfeited as contraband. (S) an accounting of all monies paid as admission price to the exhibition or exhibitions of such obscene motion picture films and valuable consideration received for the sake of such c.bscene publications from and after ` the time the person or persons maintaining said nui- sance receive a copy of the resolution of the Board of Sttpervi`soi's finding that a public nuisance and a judg- ment that such monies are gain derived from a wrongful, act tinder Civ:i.l. Code Section 224, a:xd a public nuisance; (6) an order that all admission price monies or valuably'' consideration received and enumerated in the r-4ourt ordered accounting be forfeited as required by law; (7) judgment of the County of Butte for all costs e4 -ended in abating the public nuisance, including in- vostigative co.;ts,,court costs, reasonable attorney fees, and such other expenses as are provided for herein; and (8) all other relief as the court may deem proper, (B') File a notice of the pendency of the action in the office of the County Recorder of the County of Butte; pursuant suant to Code of Civil Ftocedtte section 405, giving the names of the parties,, the object of the actions and a description Of the property thereby affected. -12- Section 4234.7. COST OF ABATEMENT; ASSESSMENT; AS8.8SS- MENT REPORT; BEARING ON ASSESSMENT REPORT; ASSESSMENT RESO- LUTION; COLLECTION. (A) The cost of a:�)atement is hereby declared a special assessment against the parcel of land upon which the public nuisance is maintained, but only against the interest, if any therein, of the person or persons determined in the ac- tion to be responsible for maintaining such nuisance. As used herein, the term "cost of abatement" shall include, but is not limited to,, the following: (1) investigative costs,- (2) court costs; (3) reasonable attorney fees; and (4) pritting costs for any trial and appeal. (B) Upon the filing of a Butte County superior Court judgment adjualcatihq.the existence of a public nuisance in any proceedingp instituted pursuant to these sections, the District Attortey shall file with the Clerk of the Board a written report containing his account of the expenses Of ri abatement, the person or persons determined in the action to be tesponsibly for maintaining such nuisance, a description of the premi.-tes on which such abatement occtlxredt and the assessment against each lot or parcel of .and proposed to be levied to Pay the cost thereof. The clerk shall then set the report for hearing by the Board of Supervisors And shall, not 168s than ten (10) days prior to the date set for such hearing, serve notice Of assessment Upon the owners# which notice shall specify the day, hour and Place when the Board Or 8UperV3L8Or8 shall hear and past upon the Assessment re- port together with any objections thereto. ..13,= 3 1 or protests W.13- (C) Upon the date and hour fixed for the hea .rings the Board of Supervisors shall hear and pass. upon the assessment report together with any objections or protests which may be raised by any of the owners of any property liable to be as- sessed for the costs of abatement of any other interested persons, The Board of Supervisors may make ouch revision, correction or modifications in the report as it may deem just, after which the report as submitted, or as revised, corrected Or modified, shall be confirmed. The Board of Supervisors may adjourn the hearingsfrom time to time. The decisions of the Board of Supervisors on all protests and objections which may be made shall be final and conclusive. (D) Upon confirmation of the assessment report, the Board of Supervisors shall adopt a resolution specifying the amount assessed against each respective parcel as shown on the last available assessment roll in accordance with the as- sessment report. Unless otherwise provided in such resolu- tion, any such assessment shall became due thirty (30) days after adoption of .such resolution and shall thereafter bear interest at the rate of seven per cent (7%) per year. The Board of Supervisors may' provide in the resolution for payment to become due at any later date; in total stun or in install- ;ments (E)All assessments may be paid by tender of the amount due to the County controller, The County Controller, prior to august 10` of each year i shall determrS'e .i f any assessment, Or portion thereof, is due and unpaid; and if he so determines, he shall file with the County Auditor his ,statement of the -14- amount due, specifying the parcel on which such amount is assessed, together with a certified copy of the assessment resolution. Pursuant to Section 25845 of the Goverrmldnt Code of the State of California, such assesslaent shall be collected at the same time and in the same manner as ordinary county taxes are collected and shall be subject to the same penalties and the same procedure and sale in case of delin- quency as provided for ordinary county taxes. All laws applicable to the levy, collection and enforcement of muni- •cipal taxes shall be applicable to such special assessment, Section 9, If any section, subsection, sentence, clause ` , phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any reason held to bo invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not af- fect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The Board of Suervaors of p the County of Butte hereby declares that it would have adopted this ordinance and each section, .subsection sentence, clause, phrase or portion thereof irres- pective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsec- tions, sentences, cls`tses, phrases or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional, 6,0 ��runreiflaIty Owned { .. lltliltir. e 1 GRIDLE oRNIA 95 685 KENTUCKY STREET+ GRIDI.EY, CALIF September 23.1 1982, �qs, Hilda Wheeler, Chairman Board of Supervisors County of Bj,tte 25 County renter Drive Oroville, Ca. 95965 1905 RE adult Entert-,Unment Ordinance De r chairman 'heeler: nest that Gridley :consider ad - Dear req. adapted by Butte The City Council did discuss s' that recently The City option of an ordinance 5i'Osulates adult entertainment. County which, in essence ordinance which is move not section in otir zoning County Ordinance in already has a than the nC-N,,11 distrir,t,s but this :regard to only restrictive inthisconfined only is adult a use permit* such uses ieQuireProposed by City Ordinance and. that yas the differences in the this year at such time. The few Irinor code review� orll ll ,addressed later the Counts Tanned zoning pity undergoes its Pkeeping us informed expresses its thanks to you for The Council oy those important ant matters Cordially* ' CCelene D. payee U city Clerk LDS'/js' 25 Pine Oak L. Rd. � Oroville, Ca. 9586 September 29, 1gf32 Putte County Board of Supervisors County Center Dr. Oroville, California 95965 Attention: Iviembers of the Board As a citizen of Butte County, I urge you to pass restictive zoning and licensing measures to regulate adult bookstores and entertainment businesses in. Butte County, Sincerely, 'Mrs. Alberta Guiver 466 CIO. � fit'/,' Qn�''"s► �,.NOW,� ,,. ,; f S El.EAN4R BECKER, County Clcrk a�5 :bti:ld a'S.pL �r., iy Al j .7 . 11 August 20, 1082 Fina Lambert. 1643 River Toad Chico, Ca, 95026 Dear Ms. Lambert, G290 Johnson Dr, Paradise, Ga, 959G9 )N INVESTMENT CO. 19161 972-1810 Enclosed is a fact sheet about pornography and an article from the 7/23/32 San Francisco Chronicle about the Mi-Lhell brothers who are porno business- men in San Francisco. I understand that they are to be Involved in the move to establish a porno bookstore/theater in Chico, I am appauled and sickened about the prospects of this k t)d of immoral filth coming to Butte County. I moved my family to Paradise 5 years ago in order to get away from this kind of thing in Los Angeles, Now it's coming to Butte County, I have 4 children aged 13 and under. pornography and it's byproducts are as evil and wad -God a, anything that I can imagine. What do you think about "snuff f ?Cl a" in Which live and actual murders are filired? I love this country, our constitution acid believe that we w»r blessed above all other nations, 1 fear for our great country because it vill only remain great as long as its people` are good. Pornography is a major contributor to the doral decay occurring in the U.S, I urge you to do everything in your power to keep this terriblo evil out of our county, I do not know if you can eliminate it, but I do know that you can restrict it, Please work to impose the most strict ordinances and licen- Sing requirements thinkable, Can the restrictions be within the law yet so. burdensome to the porno operators that they will stay away? How aboutlova" tion restricted to 20'miles from the nearest building and licensing fees of $101000,000 per year? You know my feelings, to what is right, pornography is not right, S Peofel A, C r so 11Pinni Par VP1 J11son ANTI -PORNOGRAPRY PACT SHEET 1. PORNOGRAPHY IS A NiAJOR INDUSTRY in the U. S. $4 billion dollars are netted each year in pornography sales ($1.5 billion is given to all churches AND charities in the 0,S. each year) CHRISTIAN LIFE, March t981 2. PORNOGRAPHY STIMULATES SEX CRIMES, a. In a revealing police study, 87% of male -child molestors and 770 of female -child molestors admitted imitating behavior they'd seen in pornographic material b. In the same study, S7% of arrested rapists admitted reading or using pornography before or during the grime CHRISTIAN LIFE, March 1581 5. USERS OF PORNOGRAPHY DEVELOP MORE DEGENERATE APPETITES OVER TIME: Dr Victor Cline, psychologist and author; observes in studies that pornography consumers demand more bizaare, degenerate material as time goes on Their inhibitions fall away: Where does it lead? Child pornography, snuff :films, bestiality; sadism, etc, 4. ONE MILLION AMERICAN CHILDREN ARE USED AS PORNOGRAPHIC SUBJECTS. Many of these children model or perform with their parents'approval. 5, EVERY 10 MINUTES A CHILD.IS SEXUALLY NIOLESTED IN 111E U.S, (NATIONAL DECENCY REPORTER) b. IN CHICO ALONE, AN AVERAGE OP TWO FEMALES PER WEEK ARE SEXUALLY ASSAULTED,. The victims' ages range from 2 to 80+. (Rape Crisis Intervention Center) 7: CHICO ALREADY HAS A PORNOGRAPHIC BOOKSTORE, THEATER, Rktt BURLESQUE, AND HOMOStXUAL BAR, What neXt2 2 fan MMnc sco CrIlronick Fri July 23, 1982 The MifchellsF By William Carlson The acts that take place between female performers and male customers at the Mitchell brothers' O'Farrell Theater W including oral cop• blation and digital inter- @nurse — do not sexually 8rouse the customers, wit. nesves testif. ing for the then - ter 's owners, Jim and Artie X41tcheil, said yesterday. The defense began presenting its side in the five -day-old trial of the two well-known sex entrepre= �eurs by calling two expert witness- es who testified that what occurs at the O'Farrell Theater is not prosti, tution. At one point, Superior Court d F k. Cat. ring acts of lewdness and prostitu- tion at their X-rated establishment located at 895 O'Farrell Street, They We six-month prison terms and 41000 fines for each act the judge finds In violation of a 1960 order by Judge lra Brown that warned the brothers to stop Illegal activities at the theater. The prosecution put on a pa• rade of undercover police officers who testified that they visited the theater over the last three years and, in some cases, took photos showinit naked women performers sitting on the laps of customers, money being offered to the women and customers fondling the women and performing oral copulation on U r,%; all aw, who is hearing them. the case without a JUry, asked one witness, "You're going to tell me that oral copulation is curiosity and `�nllghtentnehty' "Arousal and gratification ,means more to me than a quick sniff," replied Margot St. James, the former prostitute and head of Coy. -ote, an organiiation for prostitutes, ,who was called by the defense to testify as an expert, The district attorhey's office is ,crying to put the brothers In jail on Y:rtminal coitempt Charges for at. 4egedly violating a court order bar. Attorney Dennis Roberts, who is defending the Mitchell brothers, told the judge yesterday that none at the officers claimed to be Aroused or gratified at the estab• lishment, which he said was hetes- Ory to prove prostitution, Men tome to the theater not to be aroused but out of "curiosity and interest," Roberts said, But the judge seemed less than convinced, 1 don't think that the Mitchell Brothers would have been a successful enterprise' if that were tho ease. It k ludicrous to `suggest JIM MITCHELL ARTIE M11'tHELL Co-owners of O'Farrell Theater opened their defense with two sex experts that that type of conduct would not lead to sexual- arousal In a male," Shaw said. "Perhaps in a romantic set ting," Roberts responded, "it doesn't have to be roman- tie," countered the judge, After St, James, the Rev, Rob. eft Melivenna, a sexologist who said he heads the first graduate school of sexology in the nation, testifled that this social situation in the O'Farrell does not allow for arousal. "It doesn't happen in a group selling with other men, A tow men I ight get an erection, but most men Would not In a group of other men," nut Shaw said he doubted that, lega4y, an erection was necessary for arousal and 'therefore to prove prostitution, During the morning session, 15 toehagers filed into the courtroom and sat down to obsonie, According to their supervisor, they were mem hers of a Korean contingent of the. city's SUmnler Youth Program who were being taken around City Hail to see flow government works. They stayed less than 10 minutes, As the supervisor waved them out, one boy protested, saying "This is interesting, why do we have to go", Ai A Parrott'" Comms"" 743 oama1lla Ur: [ju}to CO, Fanning 0% 969"9 r raraa�s", rug � 0 CrOleMO-, Cat tornia r' A` • � 1 � �� �� �' A o *ORDINANCE ADDING SECTION -36 TO THE BUTTE COUNTY `CODE RELA VE TO REGULATION OF ADULT ENTERTAINMENT BUSINESSES 1 The Board of Supervisors of the County of 'Butte, State 2 of California, DO ORDAIN, as follows: 3 Section 1. That Section 24-36 is hereby added to the Butte County Code to read as follows: 5 §24-3-6. REGULATED USES. The board of supervisors 6 finds that "adult entertainment" businesses, because of their 7 very nature, are recognized as having objectionable operational 8 characteristics, particularly when several of them are cobcent,rated 9 under certain circumstances, thereby having a deleterious effect 1.0 upon the adjacent areas, Special regulation of these businesses 11 is necessary to insure :that these adverse effects will: not 12 contribute to the blighting or downgrading of the surrounding 13 neighborhoods. The primary purpose of the regulation is to 14 prevent the concentration or clustering of these businesses in 15 ].B 17 is 19 20 21 22 23 24 2 26. w any one area. §24-36.14 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply; A. "Adult entertainment businesses" includes the following: 1. "Adult Book Store".- An establishment having as a substantial or significant portion of its stock in trades, books, magazines and other periodiica18 which are , di,',tinguished or characterized by their emphasis on Natter' depicting, describing or relating to "specaFied sexual activities'` or specified anatomical areas" 0 an establishment with a segment or section devoted to the sale or display of such materials. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ii 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 is 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2. "Adult Motion Picture Theater An enclosed building with a capacity of 50 or more persons used for presenting material distinguished or characterized by an emphasis or ma,zner depicting, describing or relating; to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatOmicill areas" for observation by patrons therein. _3. "Adult Min Motion. Picture Theater": An enclosed building with a capacity for Less than 50 persons used for presenting material oz characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting or re,,�.a; t y Ln "s ecified sexual a i P activities" or specified anacc-�i3t��'a,. ! areas' for observation by patrons therein. 4. "Adult Hotel or Motel``: A hotel or motel wherein material is presented which is distinguished or character- ized by an emphasis on natter depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual activities" or "Specified anatomical areas." 5. "Adult Motion Picture Arcade": Any place to which the public: is permitted or invited wherein coin or slug operated or electronically, electrically or mechanically y picture mach t—s i projectors controlled still or motion ict or other image-produC ink devices are maintained to show I mages to five or fewer persons per machine at any one time, and where the images so displayed are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on depicting or cescrib,ing "specified sexual activities" or "specified anat6mical. 1 areas. establishment 2 6. "Cabaret"t"A nightclub,, theater or othet 3 which Features live performances by topless and/�or bottomless. dancers, "go`go dancers., exotic dancers, 4 similar entertainers, whe-e such performances 5 strippers o r characterized by an emphasis on G are distinguished or ''speci£icd anatomical -7 It exual activities,, or special g areas." +: lace where for any form of 11Massage Parlor Any p 9 %. alcohol rub, adminis- 10 ._, massage, � ratuLy, consideration or Viµ, treatments, ! of fomentations, electric or magnetic 11 tration Other treatment or manipulation of the human body 12 N; or any in connect ion with "sp ecif ed ..."� occurs as part of or providing such activities" or where any person 14 sexual manipulation or service related thereto 15 treatment, ":gyp prif ed anatomical areas." . 16 eXposes •• form of �� An business where, any "Model Studio y for a 17 84 lay £�urP models who display 1,8 consideration or gra'tuit3'> to be observed, �� speci.£ied anatomical areas'` are provided 19 � or Brawny ainted, sculptured, photographed, Zp sketched, p consideration . de icted by persons paying, such similarly _ P 21 22 or gratuity, agency Or 4 Center"'. .Any business, � ! 23 `�SeXual '�ncou'nter 9 ratuity, or g 24 for any form of consideration person whd not all 25 provides a p j ace where three or more per, ons, f ami ly y may congregate) ate; assemble or 26 members of the same .3-,t I in "spec f a.ed associate assocfor the purpose of engaging 1 11s ecf ied anatomical 2 Sexual activities, or exposing p 3 areas., patron -12 business or establishment which offers 3.ts p 10. Any basis an emphasis services or entertainment characterized by it ec * d 5 or relat ink, to p ie on matter depicting, describing sexual activite s'' or. "specified anatomical areas." 7 includes the following. 8 a. "specified sexual activities oral. copulation. Actual or simulated sexual. intercourse, g 1, elation, beaGtiality, anal intercourse, oral: anal cop 1.(3 erii tale direct physical stimulation of unclothed g 11 sexual flagellation or torture in the context o s- 12 functions in 'the. i3 relationship,, or the use of excretory 14 context of a sexual relationship.tals in a state of sexual 2. Clearly depicted human geni stimulation, or tumescence. 1� arousal sod�amy, oral � Use of human or animal Ma 1.7 sturbation, copulation; coitus, ejaculation' is enital.s, pubic g io 4 Fondlin or touching of nude human, i buttocks or female breast• 20 region; beating 21 5• M asoch.sm erotic or sexually otentr�ci turture, 22 or the inflictiion of p ain• 25 6 'Erotic or lewd touchinb, fondling o�c other contact t+pith an animal by a Ibeing= '24 25 7•nal or Y human eXcrF:t%c,n� urination; menstruetion, Vagi anal irr igat• i.on. 2� 4 L 1 C. "specified anatomical areas" includes the following: 2 I 3 4 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1.3 1.4 i5 16 17' 18 19 20 21 w2 23 24 25 2. 1. Less than completely and opaquely covered: a, Mature human genitals, be Mature human buttocks, C. Mature human female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; and 2. Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state,e ven if c*,mpletely and opaquoly covered. §24-36.2. REGULATION (,)F LOCATION. In those land use zstrcts where the adult entertainment" businesses regulateA.d by this section would 'otherwise be�perm,tted uses, it s a 1 e unlawful to establish any such "adult entertainment" business if tb6 location is: ,c A. feet of any area zoned for residential use; or 'Within 1000 feet of any ot';,er "adult entertainment" business; or l C. y p ubl, or private school, park, 'Within 1000 feet of an playground, public building, church, any non-cammetci=.l a bona tide religi,sus or}anizatiori i establishment operated by i ikely to be used by minors, or any establishment l Theto establismen '' of any 11 hme "adult entertainment" business shall include the opening of such a business as a new business, the relocation of such business or the con;version of an e,tisti`ng business location to any 'Madult entetta nment" business U90- I §24-36.3, WAIVER OF LOCATIONAL PROVISIONS. Any 2 property owner or his au'thc-: ized agent may apply to the Planning 3 Commission for a waiver of any 'locational provisions contained 4 in this chapter. The Planning. Commission, after a hearing, may 5 waive any locational provision, if all of the following findings 6 are made: 7 A The proposed use will not be contrary to the public interest. 8 or injurious to nearby properties, and that the spirit and 9 invent of this chapter will be observed'; and 10 B. The proposed use will not enlarge or encourage the development 11 of a "skid row" area; and 12 C. The establishment of an additional regulated use in the 13 area will not be contrary to any program of neighborhood 14 conservation; 15 D. All applicable regulations of this code will be observed. 16 The procedure for this hearing shall be the same as that 17 provided in Section 24-46 of the Butte County Code, with, 18 among other matters, the same notice regUir:ments, the same 19 right of appeal to the Board of Supervisors, and the same 20 fees payable by the applicant: 21 §24-36.4. SEVERABILMi if any provision or clause of 22 this chapter or the application thereof to any person or circum- 23 � � stance is held to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid by 24any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not 25 affect other pro�,sions or clauses or applications of this 28 chapter which can be implemented without the invalid provision, tea.. clause or application, and to this end, the Prov sloi-is and 2 clauses of this chapter are declared to be severable. 3 Section 2.. This ordinance is hereby and it is declared' 4 to be in full force and effect from and after t:ha.rty (30) days 5after the date of its passage, and before the expiration of 6 fifteen (15) days after its passage, this ordinance shall. be 7 published once with the names of the members of the Board of. 8 Supervisors voting for and against it in the 9 a newspaper published in the Count -4, of Butte, 10 State of California. 3.1 PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Supervisors cif` the 12 County of Butte, State of California, on this day of 13 , 1982, by the following vote: 14 AYES: 15 NOES; 16 ABSENT; 17 NOT VOTING: 18 19 HILDA WHEELER, C airman F L'- e 20 Butte County Board of Supervisors ATTEST. 2] ELEANOR M BECKER, County Cletk and 22 est -officio Clerk of the Board 23 ! 24 By I _ r 25 26 i ANTI-PQRVQGRAPHY FACT SNRET I- PORNOGRAPHY IS A MJOR T\'DUSTRY Iq jej U.S= $4 bj.I7,a on dollars are Dotted each Year in is Por-nogrI )) gal,,. y (,$]. , 5 billion , P Y es. Che U.S each year en to a].,Z z i)urches and `�Tl chnri�'�ert in CTr,IS"i1V TJZFS Tv1Gt17,1C, SRX (f:l,'MTS T'r►xch, I9$1 Plki�;QG}':A�(i5' STI;f(JLr1T1=.S ''• In a rove;:J, no).�re tznd ✓?ofo;ar cr Stuiv 7A of ild „a estars .dtmat ;idr)i1n:irrtI�(-i r�;� it trhehavinr ai` s ):r(scan n 4�;it,)Ai TTthe 8aire tj;d 5?°O:-it� StGn^,rren.`al1 i .90Tusinz; parnograp,-wbeF {e or during she c:rit„r h: 11Si;T�S Or' T'vI �O `' i ��TII a°'t` i1 ui;_ r SXr ,—h, 14EI t�plik T' url":LOP �T�i2Tw i?T` ' CTi,tiEs„*'lTr Ai T'E,LiCS; J7r. victor Cj:ii�('. + that ,psycha'ag-'st �7„d a.ut,•,Iox; abscrrfrs in Pornography col. sumers de;�and Studies material '' �),)e fio-ze biza,rre', degonc�rl�� a. s L .. . �.�. . does it ie lead? , a cs [rn. 00ir ir.hib3.til tions C,), rl ar,�ogra-)p,i, 7rs,. J r.l a;vov, }s'11c:re ilL�ti. ,tion and then 1 > nu,films, fi1�15. �4PhCr(+ 3Ctll7l lity ;,�urder as perfor,;,cd on sc'reon , _- best i« sadism, etc. nor Just n:cted) ZfJLIO,; A `V,' CilZOR- tN ARE AS PORNO.S RAPH ;.G vTi�,1rC. .,TS ANNUALLY. ,�lii�Iil. Cs til�'SC eh;,dnrt) i orrati•� �v;l,%h '"Yl '[` '�8rt )1� ' r sono Of them ate �- , r C'1, �. ' J a ?,,,do to 7erfOrT, Ljrnnttarn acts n1 incest With their Pa reats; It is 5. sj. ,t?4at;^d Oil l �vel� lV M majr,sted in the U ,,ix;a rtes a cl�xld is seg uta Zr U, A . CI .0 �'i , N AvP ,�, , July/Aug, i? IS PORNOGRAPHY PROTECTED BY THE FIRST AMENDMENT? Guest Editorial by Senntor Newton R. Russell Some people ask, "'Isn't pornography protected J)y 01�,I, First Amendment rights to freedom of speech?" When the 1,'Irst Amendment says "Congress shall make no lana... abridging fre(rklolji or speech Or presso" should it not mean what it says—no 14,,t0 The answer to the first part of the question is "no", The .United States Supreme Court in Roth v. United States (1957) rejected the claim that obscene materials were protected b). the First Amendment, anopinion that was reaffirmed by the U.S. Supreme Court in Miller v4 State of California The second question can also be soundly repudiated, Iiie First Amendment does not really mean "no law" and never has. We have had a score of respectable laws abridging freedom of speech and press, some dating back to the earliest days of our republic. A few of these forbid libel, perjury, contempt of court, incitement to violence, disrespect toward commanding officers and copyright violation. The First Amendment itself limits free expression. The true meaning of the First Amendment is that Congress may place no unreasonable restraints on freedom or speech and press. Our entire history attests to this iew, I again quote the noted liberal, political scientist, Reo M. Christenson, in an article entitled, "Without Redeeming Social Value?", Where Do You Draw The Line?, "The -marginal loss of free speech involvedin sensible pornography legislation, as with other reasonable re- striction8 on free speech) is more than counterbalanced by the protection of children and the creation of an. environment, especially for 'children, which is more conducive to responsible sex behavior, Opponents of pornography censorship sometimes contend that the state should not try to be the moral custodian of the people. Nor should a majority seek to impose its moral standards on: a minorityit is said. P11yet every criminal law presents a moral judgment. And laws typically constitute a coercior, of the minority by t,ie majority. Presumably bigamists resent laws against LP bigamy, polygamists, oppose laws against polygamy, And VW A sexual exhibitionists dislike laws against indecent exposure. Their objections are not decisive once society regards these restrictions as reasonable, The same is true of pornography laws," y _ 0 Ls PORNOGRAPHY PROTECTED BY THE FIRST AMENDN� ,-NT?--P9 2 ar�t When freedom is not accompanied by a reasonable amolons ibility, it can bec,otijo a of self-restraint and social resp destructive force. society can tolerate only so much emotional: turmo;S,l; A y h disruption,. so many assaults on its sensib�,�.itio4, and so muc the public's patience 1aec�.omes its mores.. At some point; exhausted; it cries, "Enough" . gess. for vigorous en�°orcetnont of Concerned citizens must p1in the the laws.. We must call on the Federal Government i.to.n porters > enforcement of existing obscenity statute g raphy. Local prosecutors distributors and mailers of Pornog also need encouragement and sometimes education from the citizenry=about the Concerned indiv'duals Who want to do something h their communities can write to the spread of pornography in Inc. headquartered in Law; National Citizens for Decency Throughlawyers are equipped to Phoenix, Arizona. The Center and its vast amounts Their of information and assiseircmailinge in � provide address organization of anti -pornography efforts : Arizona 85021.. is 2531 West Royal Palm Road, Suite 105, Phoenc, THE IMPACT OP PORNOGRAPHY Guest Editorial by Senator Newton; R. Russell While polls continue to show that the vast majority of Americans believe pornography debases society and that it ought to be strictly controlled, smut merchants have been making greater inroads at breathtaking speeds, What a decade ago was considered unthinkable depravity, today is mainstream pornography. Consider these facts - 1.) Pornographers in our country gross close 'to $6 billion annually. z.) The average porn ma az:ne sells between $6 and $15. Tho films range beyond ,50. The countless ones involving children bring even more. 5.) In Los Angeles alone the pornography business in 1079 did, rx•^r a 8100 million business 4.) Crimo a;;r ,iia*c5 skin off the "cream" of these profits ;r7d 1a"e it ±o lunet its Other illegal activities, i Th&-r'e:. is A It.orront of pornography spreading into ever), cJ t .1, Oe e country; there is heterosexual porn, homo- scXUJI T-111); the immense tragedy of kiddy porn; bon- d-1go porz,; anal sexual devices porn. There is porn de, ict,ire bestiality and even the porn "snuff film" cons sting of perverted sett acts culminating in the actual, rriurdor and frequently the actual dismemberment of one unstr„,pecting and unwilling actor or actress. b.) ,Michigan state Police report that during the years 1956-1979 there were about 38,000 reported sexual assault cases in that state and in 41t of those cases, por»ography was used "just prior to or during” the crime. ,dote that this statistic does not include cases were pornography was involved other than "Just 'prior to or during" the crime, 7 ;11 of child molesters of boys and 87a of child molesters Of girls admitted imitating the sexual behavior they had seen modeled in pornography. In one group of rapists, 5,10- indicated that they had tried out the +►,, sexual 'behavior they had peen depicted by pornography. 8:) VD is pandemic; gonorrhea of the throat is epidemic; 0 Por the ultimate in depravity, gonorrhea of the throat has been found in infants as young as 18 months, Sexual, abuse of children is a widespread problem. THE IMPACT OF PORNOGRAPHY= -pg. 2 Modern pornography takes many forms. These includQ,,, - -women having intercourse with pigs) dogs and horses; --lesbian and homosexur'*1 masturbation and the devices enabling lesbian copulation; --techniques of rape; --heterosexual and homosexual sadomasochisr, boi,Vdage and. tortures; --th,.: practice of seducing and raping children; --"snuff -rilm", which waS previously mentioned, jil.which. victim is ittacketl ,0xuallY and -actually ""'rdcred befor,', t110 cameras; --gang sex k:.jubs in which,, typically) a group of men kidnap a young woman, chain her to a post ani then gi,multaneously have sex with her in group,-, Of two yT "_hiee or even more; --fetishistic ways to stimulate oneself A'ItOCTOticalb', e,g. demonstrations of hot,, to hang oneself by a womanis .stocking or slip just long enough to become arousedi I --closeups of male and female sex organs and massively turgent arousal Why is it that millions upon millions of Americans favor stricter control of pornography, yet sit idly by as this garbage piles 'up? One reason is ignorance: As one expert and noted author has stated, "They know neither the terror of pornography nor the civic and legal tools to get rid of it"' A second reason is feat. Americans fear words like "censor - el I vners'" or "'witch hunter". ship" and label s like 11censor"' "bookbu I The notnogtaphets throw these labels at them to intimidate and to immobilize them through feat. And to date) they'VO, succeeded. A third reason is a discernible "Culture 139," 1ti0 the future and judge the present by MIT experience Ln t,%e I"" But, the "dirty books" one Might have glanced at in 11.13 YOVH', ani resemble todayt8 pornographic magazines, video CassettL" films about as much a 8 smoke from a cigarette resembles an out_Of_cOntrol forest fire, A distinguished liberal political scientist" 'Zoo Christenson$ wrote in the February 11, 1979, issue of the Cincinnati Enquirer! "Those Appalled by the ptospect of censorship U_suAllY at � through do not realize what they are protecting) or jq�, THE IMPACT OF P011NOG11AP11Y--pg. 3 postal subsidies, they help listribute with tla(air tax dollars. it is imperative t)la,t the public know what is really in HUSTLER (St) iz, not a "girllio" mrj',1o' ,ine or another PLAYBOY: Rather, it is full of picturcis and descriptions of such gross sexual perversion,- Such bizarre forms of bestiality and such niuseating accounts of excretory activities that few if any nowspapers feel free to explicitly inform their readers of 1,ialt is in the magazine." And, HUSTLER is only one magazine. Throughout California and the U.S., cities are experiencing a rapid increase in the number of "adult bookstores" which deal, in magazines, pictures, films and "live" porn which has been previously summarized. Additionally, there are between 260 and 2so monthly maga- zines catering to pedophiles --people 1aho get their "kicks" by looking at the nude bodies of eight -year-olds and younger in compromising poses. There are private syndicates or clubs of people who order and trade pictures of such children. And, there are nationwide clubs that trade in children themselves. Again, the porno industry grosses close to $6 billion annually. That's billion, which means the porn merchants do better than the entire legitimate motion. picture and record industries: This doesn't mean pornography is acceptable to the average American, but it shows that we as a people will abuse ourselves if we are allowed to, as we do with alcohol, drugs, prostitution; crime and prejudice. At the National Conference on Obscenity held at the end of ,last year in Arizona; Dr. �tictor i3, Cline, Professor of Psychology, University of latah, and the author of over 100 publications, stated that based on his experience as a clinical psychologist, pornography: 1) is addictive; 2) has an escalatij.g effect tpornographers need increasingly more debase material]; a) desert- sitizes its effect on people; 4) cneates a tendency in its userrt to "act out" sexu•il deviations. The impact of pornography on our society is evident' READER'S Ltccs`r closet. "He's nearly a grown man," she tells herself, "I guess they're not agoing any harm." Roberta's reaction is not unusual, Many of us think that the interest some people have in pornography is their own personal business and rationalize that it really doesn't hurt anyone. But the fact is that pornography rhes hurt. Pornography hurts worn- en, first of all, by portraying them as sexual objects only. And it hurts men and boys, especially those ex- posed to it at an early age, by giving them a limited, leering view of the Opposite sex. Had Roberta's son grown up during the tyos, '5os or even the 'Sos, liave had to go out of his sway to acquire pornography. But today avoidance of even hard- core porn is becoming; virtually im- possible. It's as close as the local newsstand. So-called ;.adult bookshops in the United States now number more than i 5,oco. That's "three times tite number of iMc'Dontild's restau- rants," boasts 71he Adult Basirress Report, trade newsletter of the por- nography industry. In t98r the in- dustry was estimated to have taken in $r Million, almost as much money+ as the conventional movie and rec- ord industries combined. This means that pornography has an extensive audience. Accord- ing to industry estimates, there arc tnnrc than 4oa "porno" or "skin" magazines oil the market, and per- haps as many its 20 million men and boys buy them regularly. Similarly, x to 3 million Americans view por- nographic movies each week; vid- eotapes of such films r ^present about 50 percent of the home - movie market, Another disturbing develop - menta in a rapidly growing number of cases, pornography is not about women at all, but about Children, It is estimated that there are at least 25o "kiddie porn" magazines on the market, As pornography has become more popular, its content has changed considerably. Much of it now portrays violence, degradation and humiliation rather than plain sex. Common themes include sa- dism, incest, child molestation, rape, even murder. In many in- stances, ho sexual contact whatso= ever is shown; the acts of violence and degradation are, in and of themselves, intended. to trigger arousal, While some older studies, most notably the often -cited lg7o Report of the Presidential Cononission on Obseenity oud Ponagraphy, tell us there is no cause -and -effect rela- tiohship between pornography and violence, more recent research points toward the opposite coticlt- sion.,According;to Michael j, Gold- stein, peofessor of psychology at UCLA" "Pornography Was far less explicit 'tttl vinle,nt when the ty;o study was cooducted than it is now," Today some pornographic l hoto$ and MMovies are, in 'fact, pictorial duculiiehtation of real YOU CAN STOP crimes, such is sexual molestation of children, As to the effects of pornography on the viewer; two theories are often mentioned. The first is the catharsis, or release, theory, which says that the more pornography a male viewer sees, the lass likely he will be to commit a sex crime. In other words, pornography provides a "harmless" outlet for male sexual aggression. This theory insults men, for it presumes they have an inherent need for sexual violence. For women and children, the ca- tharsis theory is a fortis of sexual blackmail that says, "Allow us to picture a few ofyou being degraded in fantasy so that most of you will be spared in reality." The opposing, imitator, theory says that the more pornography a male sees the more likely he will be to commit sex crines. Believers in this theory contend it is no colnei- Bence that the last ten years have been marked by a rise in Goth por- nography stiles and crimes ofseaual violence. There is a growing body of research proving; that exposure to violent pornography contributes to a cultural climate in which Crimes of aggression against wont- en are more acceptable. Roberti, who found those books and magazincsin her oil's closet, should not have stifled her instinctive I"eelings, Mor should any parent. Today's pornography communi- cates a nuillber of distorted lessons that color basic attitudes about roRIVOc.R411111, wo►ilen Aad sex. The most obvious anti harmful one is that there's nothing; taut Of' the ordinary JbOut brutalizing Nvoitie►t and children. Another implicit n td dangerous lesson is that forced st:x is cvetttuAl- ly ft►m I',t.'lr the victim, Perhaps the most irighteniiyg lesson pornogr pity leaches is that girls at*' woilien deserve such treatment. Riclwrd Snowdon, member of the San Francisco -based organization Men Against hfale Violence has studied pornography for years, and has found that it frequently depicts women as inherently evil creatures who do hartii to tncn. But women are not the only people who are victiniiicd, Por- nography sells men short, too; by telling them they cannot enjoy seg. unless it itivolves degradation and violence. Pornography teaches men to be tearful—of woolen, of inti- niacy, and of human emotions. Finally, pornography does dam- age to sex itself. Ill ;iddition portraying sex as a hatticfield* depersonalizes sex and reduces it to a meehant$tie lllnctioll devoid any feelings. As one social worl has pointed vitt, "`I'o be against pornography is not to be against sex. It's to Jc jbr sex; sex between human beings Who respect one in - other's digitfty"' Many people who are deeply concerned about pornography ask, "But what can I do?" The answer is, "Plenty," Across the nation, women and men are becoming in- creasingly vocal in figliting* port'iog - YOU CAN STOP 110RA10Gt ANlY raphy* and in many cases their efforts have succeeded' o Dolores Alexander of Women Against Pornography :advises that the first step is to clean up your own house. If members of your family buy pornographic hooks or maga- 'tines, tell thein you want the mate- d out of your home, If you have ?sung cliildron§ you have ample reason to be concerned about their finding it: *Discuss pornography with your children at a fairly early age, perhaps nine or ten. Any child able to ride his or her bike to the store has probably looked at porno- graphic magazine covers, Discuss your feelings. What does your son "think it means about women? One can short-circuit pornography's po- tentially destructive impact by deal- ing with it in a straightforward way before the irlaages overwhelm our children's minds. • If your supermarket or local Hl: raLidl,WINn oRG t`f4M.NTfo4s provide tc• rch informatiotr aittl advice on orgatlizul Citiztn5 for t)ecency Through Law, 1331 N 116yal palm Mond, Ij IMI'x, Atilt. 85021 a Mot"l itl� toMedid, Ihc., 475 Riverside f)r., f\t w York i .X tot 15; women Against Potnogatphy,;5 W. 47 St., !Vete York, MY, 1oo36, drugstore sells pornographic ttiaga- zines, tell the manager how you feel about these matcrials. If he ignores you, mobilize your friends, collect a week's receipts, and calmly inform. him that he will lose that much business if he sloes riot remove the pornography. Iii Are there adult bookstores, sex shops and Vii -rated movie the- aters in your town, if so, express your concern to neighbors and own officials, and band together. Picki'tins, may be the most effective tact's, as the residct-as of Brooklyn, N,Y,, found out woen they closed an adult bookstore, Zoning laws may provide the leverage to keep out new pornographic business. If you are accused of being against freedom of speech, remem- ber that under the First Amend- ment you have the right to say, "I don't like pornography." And re. member, it is pornography --not Lae outcry ;against it• ---that violates wom- en's and children's and men's con- stitutional right to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." Pot information on prices Ind avatlabIlity ar reprints watt, Reprint Miter, AtaderIsDigest, plezcantville N Y. 10570, or rill: t1a 1.76'!,7000. REPRINTED PROM THE JUNE 1882 ISSUE of READER'S DIG; Sr 1882 THE PEADER'S DIGEST ASSOCIATION, INC„ PLEASANTVILLE. N.Y 10570 PRINTED aN U.S,A, Thld rophni does nal tonslltu110 An endotsemont, Implied of otherwrso. by Readet s 0 ggobi h may not be usdd In Any way for ndvenlsihg of otomobonal purposes Without prior written pothhsslon of Roadet's D18o41 The rapnnl may hot be sold by anyone other than Rodbef s tileost and rid massage. With the wnphon Of find donors name, may b4 Imprinted on It.. Meade►; :Digest 12 Lt pt I N T You. Can Stop Pornography It'S txiore available than ever before, Inose violent and more likely tt., include children. fj r But it can be fought-- Starting at hoIlle ( ondensed froth FAMILY C'iRct F LiNDA TSCI11R1140- SANFORD AND MARY tLMN DONOVAN oBhttTA's tri -year-old son; Da- vid, is away at summer foot- dily printed novels with names like Teen Shit and Babysitter's Secret Sex IN—ball camp, and today she has Diaq. decried to give his room a thor- Robeeta's initial reaction is ough cleaning, Sorting through the shock. She is horrified by some of shoes and athletic equipment closet floor, she the photographs in the _tTtaga- zines�rudecloseupsofComplete' strewn on the comes across a pile of magazines and books hidden under an old ly naked women. And the pictures of feniales bound, gagged and sleeping ban;, Assuming these are bruised strike her as more scary old sports magazines and leftover than sexy. schoolbooks, Roberta pulls them Ya even as Roberta considers out -wand discovers a stash of confronting David about his port 'trncn's magazines" with titles like ttography collectioaa, she begins to Chi,:, Gent and Beauties in Bondage, have second! thoughts, She feels And the hooks; site finds, are shod- ashaaracd or herself for rummaging through his private belongings, She L1NbA Tsuioktiw SaNt:ahn is the author of wonders whether she isn't ,just The3dtnt t:hddren .•(1Jaokforl'arenIsAbout 14, beingprudish, Finally, Roberta Prevention tt rhjildt sexial.Ihtue, published by convinces herself she should not I)oubltthy, M,815' tLUN DrNnv+N IS it farin0 ournahst%haIs how workbag with \1s,sanlord ioil mention , . books and -ill agazities, a back About wortien And sdr•tstccm. anti s11., shoves them back into the .901 dv ,j%tA iaCinhHAnt eABE7aAb AND A,BY Et t4 hkR'Nur N•1A3 r;'r C,hCLt 4rcgnUAnt 24 4" 0 LETS DISPEL SOME -MYTHS • I am writing this to you to urge you to support ttnd petition for a County ordinance that would restrict and regulate adult pornographic/entertainment businesses in Butte County; In order to fully appreciate the absolute necessity for restricting and regulating this kind ofi1 busness, it is imperative thRt we under- stand stand what pornography s really about, LET'S DISPEL SOME V1YTHS1 MYTH: Pornography is just pictures of naked men and women sexual acts involved in sex a S together. 'FACT: Pornography is NOT just pictures of naked men and women tZ - involved in sexual acts together. This j.,, commonplace and more likely found (unfortunately) in most of the magazinew sold at retail stores or in the movies seen at our theaters aridon our televisions, (I.) Pornography is' A. Films of live murders. These films are called osnuffli or Itslasher,, filmE in which actual murders are committed for the purpose of making the film. B, Films of bestiality. One such film is called "Animal Farm" showing a feeble minded woman having 'Intercourse with a giant hog. O. Films of children involved in sexual acts with adults (sometimes their own parents) or with other children. D. Films of torture where women are tiek� up and whipped before and after sexual acts. (Ili) Pornography is A. Books such as Lust for Fuh Which is a child 8educor48 manual showing in detail how to pick up a little girl from a t t e lead school yard or pl,ayground, how o entice her home, how to her to undress and have oex without her being frightened, and how to hide the traces that you or anyone had sex with her. (111.) Pornography ISI A, Child -porn magazines. it is estimated that there are at Titles such as 'Lolitoto and least 250 'kiddie porn" magazines. Thlt Born. TIMD8 not only show little girls posing much like the models in Elilyl= and Penthouse but show children bo'Lng sexually tortured, (IV.) Pornography is f A. 14agatine8 such as Screw. which in 1975 had a centerfold depicting Jesus Christ hanging from a. cross. In Oapt3'-bhA there ,Ue _TXr ��� t, all ` Page Three ,yTK: Pornography is not widespread or so big that we should be overly concerned. Pornography is "no big deal." FACTS raphy is BIG BUSINESS! Christian Life states that Billion Dollars are netted each year in the dale of porno material. The. Adult Businessep Rort, the pornographic trade that $6 Billion newsletter, statej, according '81 RComeare thoseeadr tfi ores with the Dollars was taken in during 19 p $1.5 Billion Dollars given to all churches and chara.ties in the United States each year! There are now more than 15,000 adult bookshops :in the U•S There are more than 400 "porno" or "skin" magazines and perhaps as many as 20 million men and boys buy them regularly, MYTH: There is nothing that can be done Legally to prohibit the sale of pornographic material. Fes; In all states, except California, there are laws that permit individual counties to allow or prohibit entirely the establishment of pornographic businesses. These laws have been upheld by the United States Supreme Court. In California, the state legislators hic just failed to pass such acansoerregulatednia, the gor�restricted location and licensing requirements by county government.. N;YTH There is nothing that I can do. F'ACTt There is a lot that you and eves"y citizen of Butte County our sign can do. Learn about what is carpulated,nparticipateiinithe citizens' the petitions that are being p action groupworkingto get a County ordinance passed. GET INVOLVED NOW,.. ANTU "at'LvOCr f1y'.. FACT J PaRXO GRAP;ly ISA r�.�DR T17USrnY Iii $4 bilZaon dollars axe netted each year ' ($1-S 'bail ionzn ox; egrapl�y. "aa es. the U.S, lS", to all churches a c�ch yea{) �w�. and «D Oha x%�ae$ in 7 Gfir. IS^ ��\' ,LIPS VLACA7� \�R , �'aPL'fiC Piyy Srl;� iJLl1Ti;S Sri" CR%; s. marc}1i I9$1 z Zn a rrv:ac�l ' - 7� �70J Ice St!L*ejv o r, r ,371U % a O t + � w1 a Oa" rr?rc� t E_O hehav c.;1 i rYLcr; iJ,d ;:Oj ts4ar, s azir,i �,,reehl lr� mt�1 LStOrs 3 71c1 So on .n �, a �,r� t 'at li i rn , sa,,,e s �:?i`, S Q rcn,ra;�,o c"Ic"""st" Or^tet atl tri b or t.sans jJ0 v^c be:i.O 'e Or�during e 4`rb'rl x•Ir,0' �,y )d'l i �' vt� �» a. "vP � a� PGRaU•~,"` ,, -,;: � .'..•_._�=�.,? ;`fa cri Di. 4har por710 C v ;e� 7ssYcholo�£ 2-t r' rapciy Ors de. � flute t � r: Ind Fii�i e »., "S stiiC7�,C'S Ial 3S �lfiiv ao f171 ;` C�atrc riC dOG'S Ai �C4cG? �.i li.it20"s r �'C'iieTllie i1�itZXat � �1t7.1.1'� ?r�7;t1� t� ;�1bii5 "sal c'�11fc?V irf1C32`e hQil and t,7 e:1 i 1 t � iljy �.a.I �5� bestxalaty; tac as7,,. t;1�7rd r is r, �� ,�rj p;� �tVhore attUal o C4SCTeG�:-�f1Ot jit5? 7 - ,,ctcd) 4 . GAF -ie, a r MILLION xlaM Gl iJ, LJrJ'7,.;,tV8 Aitrr U-380 1Sa`JC�Giv1'►iiG, Sl.ib�7G7,S ,`�1�t •:. ,�anli " +iOse ALIL i O� ur Crl .��.a,� Oi1 tib{ � y. , �.. i7ite x" Breit are r�"rry� to b{ n j�z 4� imk;,Lr 7a're�ts 43 w:Lth �i1C*' j?L?X%17 1 UC„i + r COil'Sr~n , { ar. i • -,Cts Ox incest � do t 4tJ1 «...rte Y, y IIIA A�V1,.`i .n' 4h�.�. Uil) ely, LS! ,"Ixntr�e5 (1 i i Crr�.fCl 1,S ari'jLc�J�rr` ALONE X ILON 1 i J ,1i "lttc ray �,, ,�� � 58.NaAr,,t� 1 Jn' `1'1'�'11ilrlj1 �s 7�te1�v3i1,fyC S�30: tf4'r7 rt) " i Oa d3.ni r Cy 1 * po r,ik.5 a �, }� "�1\r������j,y"lrit, "� ,"1 i���;,,•�7t� �,1r'i��C RARt���t7r`:.� i fir- .� X-R.+i Iti'�r��t ticta:? P/► �' 1 7.30.010-17i32.010 jf 17.30.070 Parkin requirements. The general provisiono of Chapter 17.50 shall apply. (Ord. 297 5253(SI), 1977). 17. 30.080 Sign requirements. Sign recluj.�roments in any H -C district are as follows: A. One sign may be erected in conjunction with any commercial Use, excc-pt that two signs may be allowed on any corner lot. No such signs shall exceed ono square foot of area per each front foot of buildings; B. One detached single Pole stationary sign hot to exceed thirty feet in height for each developed parcel not exceeding one square foot per each front foot OE building, but not to exceed one hundred square feet in sign area, C. In the case of any illuminatedi sIgn0i such illum- ination shall. be directed downward or toward the interior of the commercial lot and no flashing lights shall be Permitted. (Ord. 297 §253(h), 1577). 17-304090 Screening requirements. Incidental storage And accessory uses and bu—ildihg8j including Outside storage operations shall be screened or plated so as to conceal any noise, smoke, odor, vibration, direct illumination or vi- 4;ually unaesthetic arrangement of objects. The planning c.,ommission may approve the design of such screening. (Ord. IM §253(1), 1977). Chapter 11.32 C -X DISTRICT Sections, 17,32.010 Definitions, 11,82i020 Establishnient--I4earing--.Notice, 17,32.080 Use permit --Granting. 17.324040 Use potmit-"Revocatioft. 17.32.050 Permitted uses, 17.32.060 Prohibited activities. 17.32.070 Location restrictions. 11,32i01.6 Definitions, For use in this: chapter, the following words and phrases apply: A. "Adult'! as used it, this chapter, roferr, to Persons Who have attained the ago of at least eighteen years, B. "Adult book store" Means an establishment or bu8i- he88 having as a predominant part of its stock in tradet books; maga;tinos, photographs, Pictures and othor period, call which Are distinguished or chatacterized by their emphasis on matter depicting, describinq or relating to I I 17.32.010 specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas, as defined in this section, and limited in sale of such sexual material to adults. C. "Adult motion picture theater!' means an enclosed building with a capacity of two or more persons used pre- dominately for commercially presenting material, distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matters depicting, des- cribing or relating to specified sexual activities cr specified anatomical areas, as defined in this saction, A or the showing or advertis ng of X-rated films, for obser- vation by patrons therein, D. For purposes of this Lnapter, "areas zoned for residential use" are defined as districts AR -5, R -S, R-1, R -2j R-3, PUD anO, M -H. E. "Artists -body painting studio" means an establish- ment or business which provides the services of applying Paint or other substance whether transparent or nontrans- parent to or on the human body when such body is wholly or partially nude:: F. "Bath house" means an establishment or business which provides the services of baths of all kinds, including all f?rms and methods of hydrotherapy, unless operated by a medical practitioner or professional physical therapist licensed by the state. G. "Church" means a facility for religious use. H. "Massage shop" means an establishment or business which Provides the services of massage and body manipulation, including exercises, heat and light treatments of the body, and all forms and methods of physiotherapy, unless operated by a medical: practitioner or professional physical theta- gist licensed by the state. I. "Modeling studio" means an establishment or busi= ne8s which provides the services of modeling for the purpose of reproducing the human body wholly or partiall,y in the nude by means of photography, painting, sketching, drawingor otherwise, J. "Overlay zone," as described in this chapter, is a zone, having boundaries CoterMinous with or ditclamscribed by an existing district, which imp.58es additional limita- tions or authorizes additional us='�'s otherwise not required Or Permitted in the district. R. For the purpose of this chapter, 110taninq property,, is defined as a present freehold or non -freehold interest in teal property. L, Pot the purpose of this chapter, "school" is cle- fined as a pqblic elementary, secondary or hi h school6 and PtiVate schools with curricula c_qqivalojjL to that of Public elementarY, secondaty., or high schools. Iii: Por .he purpose of this chapter, "specified sexual activities" is defined as: 306 17.32.020--17,32.040 1. Human genitals in a state of sexual, stimulation or arousal; 2. Acts of human masturbation, sexual: intercourse, or sodomy; 3. Fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttock or female breast. N,, For the purpose of this chapter, "specified anatomical area" is defined as; 1. Less than completely or opaquely covered; a. Human genitals, pubic region, b. Buttocks, c. Female breast i,.rea below a point immediately above the top of the areola; 2. Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely and opaquely covered. �r 0. "dude or semi-nude entertainment," for the purpose of this chapter, means commercial live presentation of nude '" or semi-nude performers who engage in specified sexual activities, as specified in this section or who display specified anatomical areas, as specified in this section. i! (Ord. 315 §l(part), 1977: Ord. 297 §263(part),, 1977), 17.32.020 Establishment --Hearing -Notice, The city council, before establishing a CX district, shall first have the matter heard at`a public hearing, upon petition, by the planning commission, upon ten days' notice. Notice of the public hearing 8ha%11 be published in the local news- paper and notice shall be sent by mail to every land owner and/or lessee in the proposed C -X district of the time and place of the public hearing; and every business within proposed C -X district shall have posted thereon. notice of the time and place of the public hearing. When the matter is 'then heard before the city council., it shall be heard, likewise, upon duly noticed public hearing. (Ord. 31.5 §l (E) , 1971: Ord. 297 §263 (past) , 1977). j 17i52.080 Use permit- -taming; If a C -X dis,rict - is established by the city council, then none of the uses as referred to in Section 17.32.050 as permitted uses within a C"X district shall be granted admittance except upon the granting and issuance of a use permit by the city in accord- ante with the procedures of the city for the granting of use permits. A duly noticed public hearing shall be had , before the granting of any use permit. (Ord. 115 §l(F'); 1977: Orel. 297 9263(part), 1977). 17.3?.0 0 Use permit--kevocation, This chapter, while contNolling the uses snt .torth herein, in nowise sanctions \tjol.atiohs of 'public decency or morals or obscen- ity of any kind, Any use permit granted under the provisions of this chapter shall be revoked if com.,ttunity standards for 301 l7 32,.050--17:32.070 I public decency and morals are violated or if the grantees of the use permit engage in any conduct deemed obscene by the courtss Of this Mate. Ord. 315 51(G), 1.977: Ord. 297 .. .. §263(part), 1977) 17,32.050 permitted uses. Adult book stores, adult bath houses, massage shops, model- motion picture theaters, painting studios, nude and semi- ing studios, artists -body P t.r, and nude entertainment, as defined in this chap "tana display y pf specified se,teal activities and specifiedin a C -K tomical area sha11, if permited, be located only district, as established by this chapter. Such districts may only be established b:► the councl as overlay doves in Cay end -`C districts. (rd. 315 51 (B) , 1977 Ord. 297 5263(par°t), 1977) 17.32.050 Prohibited hactivities. 10rh�a�.`e Prohib tedr sexual 'activities sett • erson, :firm or and it is declared a misof permitfto beor displayed, such corporation to display, activities, either aCtIxal or $imulatedj such acti caany vi tYoisoprehi- picture r live enterta� nmej�Ord, :315 §1 (C) , 1977: Ord. bited even in a 0'-X zone. 297 §253(part) , 1.977) 11.32.070 Location restrictions. e use regulated in ____--�_-,�-, �------.._.--- seven feet o f this chapters reaul��ted areata ozwi.thindseaerilhundred fifty another such g school or church or feet of the exterior boundary Of any within seven hundred Fifty feet. of the etit�erior boundary of Par"4, p. any area zoned for resaenwhetherial e-federal,astate,ny county, or governmental building, or city or anY polity cal subdivision thereof �ml loeeetof city council, the planning convnission, nor any p y the city can waive the seven hundred fifty feet distance. requirement set forth in this�77ian: (Crd: 315 51M,19,77: Ord. 297 '§263 (part) , 1 ) chapter 17:34 ` M- 1 Lr'RItEbb INDUS'1'I2 r�� DISTRICT S�'.G`t1.C511a" 1,7.34,010 Intent`rinci al uses: 7.3�102C permitted p 17.34,030 Conditional uses: 17:34.040 Maximum building height. 1,7.34:050 Minimum site area. yt 4 vr, � wn l7 32,.050--17:32.070 I public decency and morals are violated or if the grantees of the use permit engage in any conduct deemed obscene by the courtss Of this Mate. Ord. 315 51(G), 1.977: Ord. 297 .. .. §263(part), 1977) 17,32.050 permitted uses. Adult book stores, adult bath houses, massage shops, model- motion picture theaters, painting studios, nude and semi- ing studios, artists -body P t.r, and nude entertainment, as defined in this chap "tana display y pf specified se,teal activities and specifiedin a C -K tomical area sha11, if permited, be located only district, as established by this chapter. Such districts may only be established b:► the councl as overlay doves in Cay end -`C districts. (rd. 315 51 (B) , 1977 Ord. 297 5263(par°t), 1977) 17.32.050 Prohibited hactivities. 10rh�a�.`e Prohib tedr sexual 'activities sett • erson, :firm or and it is declared a misof permitfto beor displayed, such corporation to display, activities, either aCtIxal or $imulatedj such acti caany vi tYoisoprehi- picture r live enterta� nmej�Ord, :315 §1 (C) , 1977: Ord. bited even in a 0'-X zone. 297 §253(part) , 1.977) 11.32.070 Location restrictions. e use regulated in ____--�_-,�-, �------.._.--- seven feet o f this chapters reaul��ted areata ozwi.thindseaerilhundred fifty another such g school or church or feet of the exterior boundary Of any within seven hundred Fifty feet. of the etit�erior boundary of Par"4, p. any area zoned for resaenwhetherial e-federal,astate,ny county, or governmental building, or city or anY polity cal subdivision thereof �ml loeeetof city council, the planning convnission, nor any p y the city can waive the seven hundred fifty feet distance. requirement set forth in this�77ian: (Crd: 315 51M,19,77: Ord. 297 '§263 (part) , 1 ) chapter 17:34 ` M- 1 Lr'RItEbb INDUS'1'I2 r�� DISTRICT S�'.G`t1.C511a" 1,7.34,010 Intent`rinci al uses: 7.3�102C permitted p 17.34,030 Conditional uses: 17:34.040 Maximum building height. 1,7.34:050 Minimum site area. yt 4 , v Q� Lc ✓, 1&1040 1 y 41t1d 4411tt U for Cr„P-p,,I'z, fk s L 0 Kathie A. Miller p. o. Box 3958 Chico, CA 95926 August ll, 1982 Dear Nina: We urge you to adopt measures designed speciFiCaIlY to discourage the growth of adult businesses in dui Coonty. The proposed bookstore on the Esplanade opal's Us as a family. is put restrictions an the n do a, If j -b opens, the least we ca oft pooplo who totally business that would be in the interestf is exiotolncG- disagree with the degenerate nature o Limitations should: toot minors who 1. Restrict the locationn t o pro Frequent the area an ocal businesses which would undoubtedly lose business 2. Make restrictions which j:ould alleviate a pctential skid row 5. Restrict ad\,ertising: adopt a sign ordinance that would restrict lewd and suggestive advertising; no naor, lights 4. Make the obtaining of a license a very costly and difficult achievement S. Require p,teVibUSI)/ existing adult bookstbrOs/ adult entertainment businesses to comply with zoning over a period of Lima S out firm belief that the statistics supporting the it i aphy is directly related to the rise in child fact that, pornogr ,Mo. loading oven to Murder should be molootations and C 1 .1 iouslyi Are we ready for this in Butte County? to taken Sur 'ally in the layoff situation Of our donit think Soo Ospoci Sheriff's department on decisions against pornography and please stand with US free from fee r. for a healthy i docent 000joty more Kathie A, Miller Lynn and Spence Bolich 230 Somerset; Place Chico, Ca. 95926 August 11, 1982 Nina Lambert 1643 River Road Chico, Ca, 95926 Dear commissioner Lambert, - Please give serious consideration to an ordinance regulating adult bookstores and entertainments in Butte County. It may save other children from the exposure to blatant sex that our children will experience every time they leave our house to walk or ride their bicycles to Bidwell Jr. High School, the North VAl'ley Plaza Mill, the grocery store, or any one of several restaurants located nearby. The only route from our residence to these locations is right in front of the North Esplanade location purchased for ust as a pornographic bookstore and theater. It may be too late to. protect the children in our neighborhood, but there is still time to protect the young people in other parts of the county. We urge you to adopt an ordinance restricting and regulating the location of adult bookstores and entertainment businesses within Buttte CoItnty. Sincerely, Lyn Bolich_ aLI �� C r.-�r2. - � G� � •• ''��!'Z. �(f�-°fit-.�' ,�„w! rG67) c n �k ��}...y -.,�.. �.�;�� � �� =�� > r ..�� �,r h }� �/�/.J � j ,J ,raw NCOj, CAPLuon, L' g pONNER DANE 1 CN1CO3 CAL, L 950'y12C 1512 ✓^" .� fi` y`„” k "'���"'111{ � �� "✓ � 'alt 1 °t1at111 1h^ 1.0dk! T!'afu4111 tf:dtlr" 1pkZif- v pYrr,'o'Ctt� 4 4 4)•r�'V W.x �����'�."«,F++�«� ,r` �},(y 4 `..� �4.�`.++�+.V�..'�" ;C�. s� '^i 1� ��q4.�..`1�.��.• `•+:� "'.e'V^+�r�+..�.,,�..4�I'�¢v,\� ? k, rt ��,,,.�. y,., c�y�i i \C'C• ���`• ✓��'t�;.. CA August 12, 1982 As a resident of Butte County aria North Chico 7 ou �a help adopt measures to control adult enterta�.nmrjnt urge Y hanelia shops.) My outcry (pornographia bookstores+ sem paraP e which will be at this time is the Adult Boc�kstor. e j'I'heatr Pizza Parlor facility On housed in the. :former Red's G�9' `�C r �, the North Esplanade. much too close to residential This is located areas, schools and ah rches. T want my neighborhood safe for my children. As a mother T have the right to protect my children and in their interest and mine and the interests a ainst of all Butte County residents I urge You to adopt measures � thLs illicit business - Linda W. Crow �O� Somerset Plao Chico, Califarrip. 959" _.._ i, -- � a ,+ ��, '�r$�i�" O � � 1 }l� � �4„� ` ,;, �y �{`i� LLi a t � ,� � ..` 1 i♦ ` , ` ,,. e ♦ ! �� <4%. � 11`I � .� 1 � �` �' � � n , ` ` � �� ` \ , ` ` , w �� � 1 1 , w � i. � 1 � � S •f � r � , '� .. (� � ,r �S. • a O ,��, � � { 1 , q ' � � :� 1 11 � � ` � 1 1 0 . - 1 � 1 � • '�1 n � � '4 � a � : �: I � � ' �:.” , �:. � �fi � 3 ` •, � � 0 , � d� F PAUL TEF{Ei36A $AG 1"G 379 VALED IE CT GMIChi CA 95926 Com\ C31- .. .yy 12A el . C>. A ug-a4t 15'j 1082 Nina Lamb en, 103 Y�iverc. UL.i Co, (^mL. p l9ea,t dl. am6e4t Beca wi e go a ate a mem6 en !);e �-Ih,e p.Lan.nx.ui. (vmrzzi. i an on ue ('vttrtr, J use you v use Jvwz r:ccence err nay the n Zlowtn meadumu 1Le4.6.t:c;6ivc �vtuA I v4d,tnan.ce &A die ,lvc„ct i r� o� adtdi 6vofu�olze4 and adult enlelz&&tment �. L.ircen�.u��_ nen�t.�cnemert� �yvn adu.1� lav�alia�vne,�/aclu.lt en en rurtmerz b uA,inu j e j war CA tvLa �UA,& en AU4, a; l &Lem. 3. rl L Ae oAd.&tance wh. r..h ne17.uiI e4 p �evwct.�.L�h ex ,j.,Un.q, adult book ,4-oA 1aduJ� c' c c� uiment 6u jiaa4,j'6 ,6 com*Y w.iA ,Tart.0-tg overt. a peiuvd v� Mme. U,..in , rI.vntvt .utUuence and he.L , a vlv pr4.,J 41tue mea.4tiAeA n tu.LL 6) --&. a-e in bee")QV aEaA ("rrwt-6., a place where we tuart -�v 1rr'��e and ncrL4a OVA , criru,l�c e�. /,�.e �-eopL� v4 �,j t"i craun:Et t�a ,Li itanl ,r u -)n oj,. , contented eI vn ciir 6 eh tc. . /h crnho you PA ern uc urs>)tt u ry rta .in rnaen; S. Ceae. Yj kxoz (inace , 1iconce*