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HomeMy WebLinkAbout83-63B GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT 3 OF 7Federal Ai d. The major share of federal funds aro designated :for welfare items and az'e , exc,luded froiri this analysis . ;Federal Revenue Sharing and CLIA fuads, are major component's „followed by trans - rans--portation Po tAtionsystems (road) monies and` 1;aental hygiene: b 'The county- gide component is '$3,479, 358 or; $22.,' - per ca pita. Monies allocated frar projects in unincorporated are .4�i including South Orovil le street improvements, a dCl apnian ToWn CDBG are $1, 215, 577 or $14.02 per capita. The combined costs for hoilseholds in the unincorporated area is $88.82. Other GoVernment Aid This categor y, includes road maznten'ance and County area transit funds aruounting to `$l� 6580 861 or $46, 49' per- 'household„ Charges for Current Service ,Revenues in this area come from ;fees exacted for specific services. While fees should cover processing and any inspection. activities, and balance costs, the countywide versus unincorpor- ated shares are difficult to separate. The fees paid by the City of Biggs :..Cor Sheriff's Department enforcement have been � totally excluded.. Excluded from the countyw dQ assessment are fees related to new subdivisions, planning, road and street, ALPO ® planning and, traiisit administration and fire hydrant installa-� tion.-; The conbi,.ad income is �9 $37.23 per household. Other Revenues This category` includes sales of poison bait; s, wa'�er; m�.s- cellaneous items and librar fines $ ,202 is assumed ;to _. � y The 185 r: be from countywide sources for a per household cost of $2.92, COSTS Country services are provided on both count id. yw e, and in- corporated area only bases. In many instances, it is not possible to establish the separation of services and the population being served. In these cases, it was assumed that all residents received, or arel eligible to receive, service.. Eco -Analysts and County staff disagree on allocation of costs and this report int:ludes both unadjusted and adjusted cost,cal- uculations. This io especially necessary'in, establishing costs of sscvice' for ' non-residential uses. Non-,resi.denti,al use's -1 se's-- industry, industry, commercial, agriculture—inc''r eosts related to property value, rather than numbers°of people, In this analysis we have followed the methodology used by George Goldman Arid his colleagues at the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Commercial and industrial protection costs at; 25; percent of the per household costs come to $42.'74 per d.evelop'ed area. There is a strong probability of private security patrols for; both the industrial and exclusive residential: areas of tha,s project. This should reduce Sheriff's Department costs by deterring -property -related crimes such as burglary. Detentions and Corrections include costs of J'uveni.1e Hall and Probation Department functions with a budget of $2, 01.9, 660 or ,$31.`95 per household. Fire Protection is designated for protection of property and rives in unincorporated areas: .Fire suppression and para- by the Calif himDepartment of medical assistance are provided Forestry -Butte County Fire, Department. The prim I V focus is upon residential, commercial and industrial buildings, but sjgnificaitt effort is, also expended in preventi,o;h or suppression of wildfires . I f the entire budget,, $2,514,489:0is assigned to, residential uses, the rtr household cost is 7 .15. The cost of serving commercial ait(i industrial would be $1.8.04 per acre. Long- term development plans call for a fire station, t'rucl� @.nd volunteer fire department to be located near the comTnunitS center. Project site residents would pay for their iiwn fire protection including adequate water supply equipment and main- tenance costs. Other Protection !Services include a `variety of :unctions incl-CE—ng-the Public Guardian,, Civil Disaster and others' that are countywide. The remainder of this budget category for planning Commission, LAFCO, and Animal Control applies only to unincoxporat ;d areas. This latter category Lias a budget of $50a,651 or X3.28 per, capita. The combined per household amount is $23.06. Public `t'at's and Facilities Public Ways and Facilities is a countywide function Al-, though most of the maintenance, and improvements" we designed for residents of unincorporated areas. Many roads a:nd drain- areas. .Butte age channels serve agricultural, or forested County still tries to maintain rural. roads serving agricultural parcels at a relatively high level: Impacts from residents of w incorporated areas may �e significant, , particularly in the Chaco area where `residents use a combination of City and County N roads and streets. The countywide per household budget is 6;541,5,95. This is an area $102.96, based on.a budget of which will be affected by traffic serving the industrial, area. k'µ The estimated cost of'maintalning�off-site roach is $25:.74 per t {k r �- acre of development. On -'site roadways wi11 0'' private and a off-site improvements 'will be assessed portion of any necessary against this development.' _Health Services Tb,s budget area includes'a combination of couni,ywade and limited area ,gervices. The countywide components are preventive' S 11` AY V L . u , education and lab.or at . and mental health pxagrams of, services: far yes And wellciporated Other functi-;,; ns are assumed t,o be '" nspec_ septic tank leachline approvals a ,idents areas, such as artment aeih°nethe Cauays ,all tions. The Health Dep Budge"ted regardles's of place of resident , 5 704,x$or $8.,'79 per, household, $ 7 for this area i , Public Assistance After removal of welfare and cEcostsmofn$106 g591or� $ia.68s -- 'could�,wide budget, item with a minor ■i p Education ,. he The primary 'component an this areaisden*h,"soa a0total al County lbxary, system. which serves or, $ .55 ger household, cost of $1,368,002 Recreation Y The memorial halls are classifi,od as recreation. a n the ide resource With costs of a countywide County -IS budget,and are household. $162, 621. or aa2. 55 per COST-RnTENUE COMPARISON Tables 8 and 9 list costs and revenues by source.; Average for theesiY annual unadjusted costs are$?22,6nderoadwayhcostsforthe ential area. Protection service a population areg6.52 per acre., p i-ndus`fir ral and comrne r tial areas erty hauseYis ldo of ed�revP- related revenues are $534. 1: Per figurc..s (p p u�atie ie^ela and saes taxes, The Combined gg ger house'- and sales 'taxes) °c nge rc�m, xcl . and exclusive housing= hues property held fox affordable housing to $X,:1.49.15 fox 1 we7°( $571, 82 vs $�P28 pr house40) Adjusted costs.per hold are an ad - because of the funds allodatedcfor,.or eas�t1Adj ustedCrevenuesoare for industrial and comm sources �ht ys iz7.atina related higher C$582A5 vs $534.21) for pap sid�n'ts are paying higher amounts for primarily 'because new reand devexapmea of current services connected with construction the site. ' hand tenth year cost -revenue compax-sons ar'e shown in Fzft Table 10. In both instances na nction of revenues are piety design ande County. . This net reveh etss ay additional mpact; fees over that 'ziew, residents p industrial park requires above,their regular, local ta�� assessments., and the, residential areas to recede that of development will p.related base and to min ordab� e s establish,;' an 0mplaxym%ea. Oder establish, The proportions of of residential uses. eXclusive hotsing are designed to ensure net revenues to the County from residential areas. Affordable housing wi11 be limited to 20 percent, of the overall housing .mix, although it will develop in greater numbers of units for the first 1.o` y ears . Potential Impacts There should be no adv exse iisc�l imp p t m ac s evelo men follows the project design listed above. Required Mitig ati,ons None. - 1 ag h -76�- RIM TAbS RETIEiV'i'FES By SOURCE SOURCE OF 'FUNDS AMOUNTS COUNTY UNINC. PER ADJUSTED "CHIDE AREAS NID) Anr.A' s HOUSEHOLD (CASE STUDY) „. PROPERTY TAXES' Industrial S50/s.f. commercial lrsident<anl $65 s.f. / Exclusive (250,060) 563.75 Noderat� (120, 000) 270.60 Affordable( 65,000) 246,58 SALES_TAAES Moderato & Exaltisibe 'Dntts 51.20 25.60 Affordable Units 31.50 15.60. LICENSES AND PF.RMIITS 611,1'536 95,440 0,62 17.44 43.89 43.99 FINES, FORFEITURES, __AA" PETA TIES 515,4163 5.93 14.43 14.43 USES OF 61OMEY AND PROPERTY 86 MU 0 STATE AID HighWay, M.V.,, Trailers 5,019,507 Health 59,90 145.56 150.00 Agriculture 2.,553,937 382,628 10. 06, 2.48 24,45. w4.45 Sliscellaneous 3,904,174 25.59 6,03 61.45 0' 61.45, FEDERAL AID Countywide Unincorporated Areas 3,479,358 1,215,577 22..53 14.02 88.'82 34.07 0 OTHER GO'VFRNMENT,Alb 1,658,861 19.13 46.49 116.49` CURRENT SERVICES 1,72 6,990 359,908 31.19 4.15 37.28 250.00 OTHER 185,202 1.20 2,92 2.812 PopuUttion Related Total 534.21* 592:45* i�. Excludesproperty and sales taxes I I, _fig_ t t , TABLE 10 REVENUE—COST COMPARISON' FIFTH YEARAl REVENUES COSTS UNADJUSTED ADJUSTED UNANUSTED ADJUSTED Industrial pork Property Teles .(20 acres) 22,550 22,550 -- " 1;730 Residential Exclusive Units (3q) Property Taxes 16,913 16913 Sales Taxes 1,536' 758 5!oderate Units (40) Property Taxes 10.,824 i0,824' Sales Taxes 2,048' 1,024 A'ffordab'le Units (90) Property Taxes 13,192 13,192 Sales Taxes 2,808 1,404 Population Related i Households (160) 85,474 155,344 99 784 186,459 115 594: 115:3044 91,502 3, 232 TENTH YEAR REVENUES,' COSTS ADJUSTED UNADJUSM ADJUSTED UN-.OJUSTED Industrial Park Property Taxes (75 acres) 84,563 84,563' 6,489 Commercial Property Taxes ( 3 acres) 1,466 1,x186 -- 260- Residential Exclusive Units (So) Property Takes 45,100 ' 45,100 Sales Taxes 4,096 2,048' Moderate Units (250)- Property Taxes' 61"650 67,650 Sales Taxes 12w800- 6,400 Ai2ordable Units (185) Property Taxes 27,117 27,117 Sales Taxes 5,772, 2,$86 population Related Ncuseholds (515) °' 275 A18 321 180 372 061 294 523, 5 8,111 3722:0 372 t t r ADVERSEMI PACTS En WHICH CANNOT DE AV01DIF THE PROJECT IS' IMPLED Measures for reducing the, significance of the following impacts are addressed in the preceeding sections of this report. Str'uctures`on the site could be subjected to earth- quake groundshaking Stormwater runoff, could increase. 6 On-sit°e erosion would increase.'_. e Area traffic and traffic -related hazards, noise, and air pollution would increase. rThe visual nature of the site would change. opulations would be affected. � Wildlife habitat and populations �! e Demand8L for public services and utilities Would increase.' o Residents would be exposed to potential public health i problems. s Energy consumption w6uld increase. SIGNIFICANT I"RREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL ',CHANGES WIIICH WOULD BE INVOLVED IN THE PROPOSALS SHOULD IT BE -IMPLEMENTED The project sites; which existsas open space and grazing land, will make Etn irreversible transition to residential, industrial, commercial and recreational land use. There will be irreversible effects an wildlife populations Utilizing the site. ' Placing buildings and streets on vacant land is-esseni- tiall.y permanent.' Nerdy developed residential and industrial N- areas tend to remain in such uses for very long periods of time. In addition, large quantities of nonrenewable and, limited resources (building materials and fuels) would be consumed during the construction phases Although approval not necessarily an of a General Plan . am�andment and rezone .s, irreversible adt.ion, it, does provide an entitlement =for con struction of permanent structures. services could �: esult in indirect increaU$� , in co'mmer'64,A , growth and increased demand, on public ser�i`tces, and u' Mites. A Specific growth nduI ng impa t is an ncreased,; need for a new fire Station and possibly anew school in the ea. Development of the industrial park could provide as many, as 5,400 primary job opportunities and increase the demand for support, or secondary, oppo;rtunities;,.: Development of the . Neal--Esnuon prop's qty couId result in a more rapid buildout of the Villages area Cumulative impacts of the 'maximum,development scenario wou d be related to increases in traffic, air pollutant emi.s- sions,, erosa on, loss of, Wildlife habitatenergy ` consumption and increased; demands on public services; (schools, sheriff andfire departr4ents). These impacts would contribute to existing problems or to situations, which may become problems in the future. Zmpactk, upon existing natural. 'systems have already increased due ;to the e, Tansion of the Skyway and en- croachment of other developments. Public service impacts can be partially mitigated by. design criteria including onsite security, measures, and estab- /11.hm-ent of a community service district or deve.01oper fees. Traffic and air quality impacts can only be re(ru"ced by reducing vehicle miles traveled' through design criteria, carpooling, or alternative t.ransportataon; i 1 1 i M „1 ., ..� .. -. �� � t 'A. � �1T+, + i .�I� jf..' S Y � �i � �.• � �. i .� � � w .«rJ+^S' .hr" .:+.�. ' t ., • �.. -+rte,.__., fi ALTERNATIVES The fallowing discussion addresses relative advan°tageS and disadvantages oi? alternatives to the In the proporopo sed project, 930' clustered drool... sedndeselopment,, jetted, togethex with 30.0± acres of industr:i.•al developmentp A1'ternatives to, ,this include of a 300± acre ndustxial no pro j ect; -2) development Of the park and subdivision of the remainder property into 12 or fewer parcels; 3) conventional sub- division at higher density; 4) development of an industrial Park only; and 5) development of a rereaion ranch resort. Relative impacts Of these alternatjvFs are delineated in Tables 11 and 12. These -impacts must :be cansLdered as pravisianal since exact uses under the alternatives are.not yet known: Alternative 1 = No Pro 'ect Under the No project alternative the site would remain under the existing General Plan and zoning designat .ore This would allot for the development o1 1.60 forty -acre parcels. more lik4ly A' scenario would be subdivision of the property, into 12 or fewer parcels, with or without deVelopment. Development Of more than l detached single --family dwellin 3: - cel probable; g per .pax cel is Ad -d 5: Density dependent adverse impacts on traffic, e, and air quali Disadvantages: Significant in in automobile and heavy truck traffic Would fieri occur on,perimeter roads. Improve- is would be needed on both the Sk yway ,and Ne a1 Rodd.;: The potential :dor noise, ai'r Pollution, the gneratio:n of waste materials and odors could increase. significantly; as would water and compar consurhp tion'., Projected impacts of this ternative compared with he. proposed a.l- levels for specified that impacts could be7,o5tps°W _impact for this alternative, imes greater The nature of the siteV o u chane f to urban rom r industrial uses;: g ural--agricultural Theses o information 'availabl n e that indicate' for this magnitude of i��dustrial need `develo mert. quite amounts of undeveloped mixed, orpheavy industrialland,land in the vicinit` industr al at portion of the site: not identified for -development would retain current General: Plan and zoning des,3-gn4'lons. Much o,.f the site is currently zoned A-2. This zone does not conform to adopted policies-off Butoned A and its retention would County,, allow the forty-acre possible developn?'ent of 125 parcels on the remainder of the; site. Alter, ative 5 W Recreatia;ri Ranch The project site would be developed as a recreation ranch with a lodge and cabins, corrals, and recreational such as tennis courts,1' morin facilities 18-hole golf course, and a lake in�Nancecale Ca 6,n.i,sA membership scenario would include �a• 35 xoom lodge with 10 adcli;tponalbunits for employee housing, 10 cabinsand 1.5 , a sp ace recreational vehicle camp with full hook-ups. The building complex be located in could t e area proposed for a community center undo the Project maximum development r scenario, while t could be located southwest of this he'goli course area.' Advaa21a�es: Primary advantages are related level of development and reduction in needs for public seduced Areas of impervious surface would be rvices. treatment could be more reduced. Sewage easilygreatly of this alternative a provided. The aesthetic impact p t to con tr and long-term maintenancenactivitiesmWoul.d ereducecl8 uction beption related to traffic, air pollution, sewage treatment, anon of ;solid erie,s and waste Would; be substantially less than those of the proposed pxoject. Relat, few Y persons would be exposed to wldland fire seismic, or public health"hazards.` Dis�advanta'es': No housing and dew employment opportunities would y relativelyfiowed There1w alternative. County revenues would be WildliXe, would be greater impacts 'upon habitat and The project site is near, an urban,area and reeeation- area sts may not experience the necessary se from urban activities. p and isolation TABLE 12' IMPACTS OF ALTERNATIVES AS A PERCENTAGE OF IMPACTS OF MAXIMUM PROJECT - - _ Altern:ati;es Project 1 2 12 3 2560 d u. s -- —00; 0 ac 1 4 5 recxeatio'n. 930 d u., 12 cl.u. indust', ranch 300 ac. 300 mac. ndLtst. indust . Magnitude of Percent of Project imp -act Impact P On-site poP.uTation/ 7,632- 0.3 71;1 78..6 235.81 1..8 �, _ employment to 78.0 193.i5 3`. 7 Traffic (tripsf day) 32, 046 0.5 58 ,'S Mobile Source Aix Pollution -CO 58.3 77 .7 192.7 3.7 - (lbs_/day) 4,472 0. 5 ( gals day ) 537,840 0.6 50.8 133.8 167.3 87.3 W ager ../ 0.7 42.3 1.70.1 138.6 2.3 = Sewage Cg als. day) 324, 720 Solid Waste 119.1 0.0± 94.5 15.1 314.7 G 2 - (tons/day); Portion of Site 1, 515 4. ,0 23.7 429.0 66.0 19.8 Modified (aces) i tit t ; 4. APPExDjX 1 PERSONS AND ORGANIZATIONS CONTACTIJD County of Butte Planning Department; Bettye. Kixclex Director '���"Charles $LteVe Streeter, Senior Planner Wood's, Ass1ari..1'lanrier � .' i chard `Molnar, 4A sA 4&nt Planner LArCO' Public Bill Turpin Works 'John Men'aonea Elwin Piero tSheriff's Department Mick Grey, Captain Fire Department William Teie, Fire Warden Richard Tiller, Battal' Chief Environmental Health Air Lynn., Vanhart, Director Pollution Control District Craig Gilmore Jeff Mott Administration Gerald Lively State of Cal if . Department of Conservation Esther Maser•, Program Coordinator Department of Fish and Game, District 02 and Jensen Manager Gayland S'. Taylor, Warden Office of Historic Preservation Knox Mellon California Waste Management' Board Herb Iwahiro, Chief Department of Transpaxtafioh, Dave Nelson District 03 Brian Smith, Chief' Alan Wren Robert Skidmore John Allison California Regional Water Quality Control Board Joseph Henav,;Engineex Department of Caljfo rnia Highway Patrol R.A. Gray, Lieutenant r _90_ Board Anne Gexaghty Manager' Air Resources Dep artMePt ofHealth Services Control Jerome Lukas Office of -'Noise City o� Ghico O.2fice of the Mayor Karl Ory, Mayor Thomas Lando, pii•ector planning Department - Suzanne Ma�ewsi � California Water Service John Simpson company School District Robin Thompson, Business Manager Chico Unified ^o� ]'parry Broolts(,formerly) ty of Paradise planning Director) Company Timothy J: parrott parrott Ranch Rolls, Anderson & Rolls Ellis R017.8 r 1 APPENDIY 2 REFERENCES Jon M.1978. The Neal Road Sa itarY i,andi i11. i; Anderson, scal pacT OeBurchell R.W. and D..Lis token a'ch8. 1rhe FiRutgerrn Univers ty alicg7Res Handbool�, Cin ter' f or. Urban Y Press Butte County . 1983. 1983-1984 Final BXdet, Butte County .`, 1982. lMprove_ment Standards for Subdivisions, parcel Maps and Site Improvements. Butte County »' 1979. General Plan. Land Use'; Element.. County. 1979» ETR 'for Skansen Subdivision Units and 3. Butte Co_ y ® Butte County; 1977: Noise Element of -Butte County eral Plan• 1� 1976• Com rehensive Lonin Ordinance Na. 1750. But te County; Coi�:lty. 1975. `Butte Caunty Salid Waste Una ement Plan. Butte County Air Pollution Control District, 1979. Air Pollution Scurce Inventory. County Association of Governments. 1978. Butteu?tnY Butte Nonattainment .plan (Draft) . A;;sociat3on of Governments. 7975• Butte Courit Butte County„ Regional Trans station Study. ■ ® Calif Orme Air Resources' Board . 7.982» Aix Quality Data, Volume 'SIV . Board. 1 977 Data, B ' en- California Air Resources ase arid' Do cum from Motor V'ehic.les -.n tatxon for Estimatn ,_Emissions rCalifornia, ARB/EP-76001. California Air Resources Board• i,Deve10eline fAir G eneral Montsand Trans- QuaImxiact Assessments : Report No• RP -83-002. Sortation Projects, California Air Resources Board. s19matespto120uu- Data on e Butte Count Emissions w1,tti Califania Department of Food and Agrichets��oflRestr�Baea��, t Information Section of Di aft EIR on Pesticides, Eco -Analysts, Chico. California Department of Health Services. 1982. 'Guidelines' Environmental Impact for NoS.ce Stud Re orts as P:ar..t of Reports . 1982. Chica°IIrban Area Transportation 'Study, Chico, City of , JHK I& Associates. City of, 1983. Final El R, for S rin field Drive Chico, Subdivision, . 82. Uxban Plannin and Desi n Cr iter ia. DeChiara, �toseph. 89Research'Program 19. "EPA's xal,, E. and I). G. DeAngelis. ood Combus tion Emissions"'. Controlling Residential, f3Q:8:862-867.. Associations for journal .of, the Air Fallution Control Traffic and Transportation Engineers 198:2• Trip Institute of ®eles Generation. EIR Manual Private Projects, Los Ang , City of. . 1975. Environmental Imt�a ct Rau John G. and David C. WonteWooten1�J80: McGraw Hill An Eandbook Transportation Consultants. 1983. Skyway Properties. TJ'KM Traff is Stuff. `Ener,gy, 1982. Electrical and Biological U.S. Dep artmetrt of 'Effects Transmission Lines A Review. of Department of Housing and Urban Development. 1980. U.S, Interim.Noise Assessment Guidelines, 1976 . U.S. En.vixonmeil,tal Protection AgenAq . Compilation of AP -42 Sup"lements Air Pollutant Emission Factors AI -93= :,G I , / I - -r «,Allir% Lvo ew ill , - , ++ .,., i ,•' !'...� .!r'' _ :, a �-.; r< y�',+ � ; r r J _ , ' f ,..v + , > . .+, y� �.ra 1 ., i' ; 1,�i, !! {,:;.fir _. fq f , :' : ^Y� " .� � •, NEAL,l , Y: , ` ,r , ,rte r ,. ' / F •y ..Y .. l )_•'. .•.r f::. r: ... ,.-- -f .., ,- :'. r. J i ',�". ;.,::'i'• F . F - C. .o r, , r ,r''" y ♦ - , ..: ..ar ., "�.. ., � as �1 � . 5....:n. "."s .: � _..r•.-. ,rK r .Y :;,lrv,%, � � � . T ., . /':' , ' S ,� J.. •R1. ,,-.. 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'1Y �[/,: 'S '' ..:,.. l ,:" :,: 1 .., :.: \ �.; ,. ,.R Ar•-«.,.rM .y �.. _. r!,^' .r-a �,_i„�s. .,.. ,lr H+wr SOMA N�M' CON' Y, q : i� .. •,., '•_ a i, :,; , .. ,w. r ,,«. , ., - . �-., B.-f.S7-. ;I .:_':" ,.:o•.�.n, ,.,.-" r. \y :. • ,y:.:: ,.. �, ; Y. ,' w ,,. .;.y" ,.. w ,: :..*,. 71 I,.T.� ,.w •� .r, , .xrsxv.'e.-�:e.'•,:�F .:,c . r , :: . 4 �r+r, t .il Y' , ,.. s d:'.: ,., " . r . J '` r :. � :. - � w 1,: r : ♦ e :.. } nr ryr"""t� ,. , r f j. ✓:_ : :. "' , _ .��•.. ,,.,,: ' 'I �-�- .tr>ptr,. .F � r "-.. ,,,, '.. : r•J4 ,..: y , ,. '.,+ \.,r.x x :'�'J ,Y„ 'G ,..:. , ,. + ✓' � 1tQ f6 ' { I1t31't� Lydon ,page three ' s j March 15, '1982 on the site. The soil is a, dark --brown or 'xedd,sh�brwn ` 1 o am , clay loam, or clap. Permeability. is moderate and runoff tial is moderate to low. Fie'1cZ examination shoals ghathPot`en' rink - swell potential is generally ;lower than on Toomes soil: The unnamed soi'1 on lower alluvial plains, has rap tdp er- meability and moderately -high runiff potential, A slowly per- meable layer is t ypicall Y PI!eserat at de p of 20 to ,;ths 40 ..inches. Individual soil t - are variable; but include Y e flow, 'brown, g Y �YPe� and ra ish-Ura sandy loam,. loam;and, cla' loam- Permeability should be variable but generally Y greater than in other .,oils an the site: GEOLOGY OF TIM REGION Folded and faulted masses Of metamorphic rock, now ex ose :mainly P d in canyons ;east anc� southeast of Paradise resulted from development of the ancestral Sierra Nevada some 125 millionyears ago. The Foothills Fault System was formed, at that time. After a long interval of erosian, sediments of the Chaco-'ormaton were deposited in sn ocean that covered the region; these rocks are exposed in canyons in the Chico -Paradise -Pent z area, and have been encountered by dee drill p holes farther west in the Sacra --- mento Valley. Uplift and more erosion followed, interrupted by brief episodes of volcanism. About 3.3 million years ago, a thick Squenee of volcanic sands,, conglomerate' s, and mudfloWs (Tuscan Formation) covered the region bkween 0 and Red B1 uhf . Younger basaltic 11 flows (notably along .Deer Creek and Cohasset Ridge) covereda small part of the Tuscan. Deep Lydon age faux P March,15, X982 canyons`were then., cut into the Tuscan Products Of this ero-ion were_deposited along the east side of the Sacramento Valle as coarse poorly -sorted sediments,(Red Bluff For and as, stream -channel deposits within foothill canyons '(Mod esto._Farma-- tion). The I'aathills Fault System, which. Originate during for- mation of the, Sierra, probably was inactive until the; last dew million year's (Dept. of Water Resources 1979). It is onside, red. 'to be the source of earthquakes, in the foothills between broville andAuburn, ubur.n, including that of 1975 near Oravil1e. A"shear zone in the Foothills Fault` System is on -trend with the Chico mono - ono-cline el liewhich is a Young: fold in Tuscan rocks that, is ;responsible for the straight eastern edge of the Sacramento Valley north (Nand, to a lesser extent, south) of Chico. This, together with modern, low-level seismic activity in the ;foothills between rOroville and Chico Suggests that the Foothills Fault System continues along the eastern foothills of the Valley toward Red Bluff. A zone 1 to 6' milds wide of small faults and fractures ex- tends throxgh the Tuscan Formation from near Peng to east of Red Bluff. It lien west of Paradise and east` of Chico, and in - eludes the ;eastern half of the Neal-Esq,uon site, A recent -study of this zone by Harwood et al (1981) .led to these con elusions:. (1) Faulting in the zone is post -Tuscan younger than 3.3 tmi=llionY aye �rs old, because i no faults were found that cut only the lower part of the Tuscan'. ® I� (Z) Faulting didnot occur as a'single episade, but developed Progressively, in post-T-Uscan time evidence is seen in the; .f act -100- Lydon page seven March 15, 1082 The accompanying geological map depicts numerous faults and fractures present in the eastern 'half of the site, They are visible on aerial photographs as thin lines (lineaments) of vegetation or trees, or as tonal changes caused by shadows in sharp clefts or differences in ground moisture. The ease with whish such lineaments can be seen depends on a number_of factors, t including the year, time of year, and time of, day during which" 'the the photographs were taken. Thus different photographs of same area Will not show exactlrj the same lineaments. Lineaments on the geological map were compiled from Harwood et <„l. (1981) and from 1967 and 1975 black- and=white aerial photographs. Nine of the several lineaments were found to have fault 'ranging offset when examined in the field inc g g from 2 hes to 3 ft. Many of the other lineaments were also examined, but it p y Evidence was not assible to determine whether the axe faults.,. of faulting usually must be found in canyon walls, where the stub-horizontal layers of the Tuscan will show an offset where crossed by a fault. One can conclude that offset is not present only when layers on both sides of the likely position of the possible fault are fully exposed. 'Lineaments almost always cross canyon walls at the bottoms of small or large gulches that typically are filled with fallenrock debris (talus), `soil, or thick vegetation. Tht»s, while it cannot be, proven at the present time that other faults exist among the lineaments, prudence dictates that all the lineaments should be considered faults until 'firm evidence to the contraty can be developed. i � �d Lydon c . page .nine March 15, 1982 Subsidence. Rock types present on the property are of a t' pe in Which extraction of subsurface fluids should not result in 5ub- sidence (widespread loWering of the . ground surface),This con=- elusion agrees with that of the County General Plan (�iap 111"1 Butte County 1.977), Loss 'resources; of mineral 'there is no evidence Of mineral de- posits on the site. MUdflow and sedimentary layers of the Tuscan Formation can be quarried as a source of road -base material or general fill. Removal of any part or all. of the site from potential quarrying will not, advexxsely affect the regional supply Of such. material because of extensive outcrops beyond the site boundaries: Eros, -,Ion. Soils mapping (Mallory and Powell 1980a and 1980b)' indicates that erosion hazard i.8 slight over most of the site, for slopes less than 30 percent, when vegetative cover is re- moved: Although field examination in general supports this I contention, erosion of disturbed ground could be moderate locally, so that d welo ment A practice should avoid leaving large tracts in.a disturbed condition for fang periods of time. Compaction and r.e5hap1119of disturbed areas, adequate water -:carrying, and disposal features on r oads , and revegFrta- tion are appropriate possible mitigations. Special measures might have to be taken if disturbance of slopes greater than 3Ci percent is contemplated, The only exception to this generally low -hazard evaluation concerns stream -bank erosion in the Modesto Formation, Along , loVver Nance Canyon, the stream in several places impacts against -105- Lydon page tee March 15 1982 inear -vertical banks. Erosion occurs by 'undercutting and r.,ol]aP se,. of small segments of the bankThus, at any site where a bend in t'he.Stream is confined by a, steqp bank structures ;hoUld;be ,placed away from the bank a distance equal to several titles the bank height. The 'Modesto Formation in the northwest corner of the property is a relatively --soft material that probably would erode fairly severely during severe rains if theheavy growth of trees, brush and grass now present were to be removed. Volcanism. A generalized analysis of volcanic hazards in the - United States (Mull neaux 1976) shows that the property might be covered by 5 to 20 cm (2 to 12 inches) of ash from a "large" eruption in the Lassen Peak area, A "large" er'uptian would be one erupting g p about: -four tunes as much material n al as wase -erupted in the May 198.0 eruption of Mt. St . Helens. The probability that such an eruption might affect the site is very low, because �.t wou d require that a large er q upton, itself an unlikely event coincide with unusual due north high-level winds. Hazards that might, os.e_ a significant icant problem Degradation of water caua,lity. Failure of septic -tank leachfield systems commonly results in degrading the quality of surface of subsurfacewater. Proper Xuh et ibn'ngL of leach fields requires_ adequate soil depth, 'low slopes,' and appropriate_Percolation _ properties of the soil.' Soils mapping (Mallory and; Pow '11 and 1980b), con- by firmed' field- examination shows that most soil on,the site lacks -106- . Lydon pag e twelve March 15a 1982 Flooding and Prior drainage. Dur.3'ng periods of heady xain, tem- porary local flooding ,can be expected along the stxeand q Nance Canyon and its principal tributaries;, on the. upper Modesto Formation in the northwestern corner of the property;_ and along the bottoms of most shallow ravines and-gulches. On many relatively-flat areas, including ridgetops; temporarily-boggy conditions exist during the rainy season;, resulting at least in part from small_, ephemeral seeps,; � g • include location of Po." �sa.ble mitigation tmeasures shoutd, structures,away from perennial and temporary stream courses, and careful attention to site drainage around any structure: _Landslides I and rockfalls. The Tuscan Formation in general is not 1 subject to landslides. None was found on the property, and map- ping ;of the Tuscan in the footkills around Chico (Harwood et al. 1981) shows very 'few landslides elsewhere. IIowever, rockfalls, p appear to be common. A xockfall is the ra fid fall, at least partly throtigh air, of one or more blocks of rock. Erosion•- resistant, Cliff-forming mudflnw layers in the Tuscan Formation typically, are underlain. by softer, mo re easily erodible layers of sedimentary rock. As erosion of the :softer material proceeds, mudflow layers are undercut until. material in small cliffs breaks away. along near-vertical fractures and tumbles downh ill. it is common to see small., boulder-sized pieces of mudflow material- scattered over, the surface of the 'lower, gently-sloping sedimentary layers;. Ijudh debxis must have been loosened, one or Aho hi her cliffs and then rolled to tWoblocks at a time,, from g its present positioxa. --1,Q8- � it 7 7 7 Lydon page fJ fteen � l March 15 1982` by vibration. Lurching and slumping which are mostevere in loose', granular soil or along steep unsupported streEtm banks; results in the formation of mounds, depressions, and arge cracks by vibration. Small masses of 'rock that are on the vi�-rge of falling sometimes can be s. aken hard enough duriizg an,' earthquake to result in a rockal`!. Because the loose, sandy, clay-free types of sail most sub- ject t0 liquefaction', lurching; and slumping are not present on the Property, except perhaps immediately along in or perennial stream courses, secondary earthquake effects are generally not a significant hazard on the property . Sty,°uctures shouldbe set back from steep stream banks (as along the stream Of lower Nance Canyon) a distance equal to at least 2;, or 3 times the bank height. Mitigations for potential earthquake-induced rockfalls are the same as described in the section on landslides and rockfalls. " Ground-shaking severity depends mainly on the strength of the earthquake,, its distance from the affected site, and the nature of the rock and soil at the affected site. Strength is expressed as magnitude (Richter scale), and severity of damage in inhabited areas is expressed as intensity (Modified Mersa'1 l ' 1, scale). Significant earthquakes q es in the- region around the Property include one`of M (magnitude) 5.7 6 mi, northwest of Stirling City in 1940, M 4.6 east of Chico (about 6 mi north; of The. Skyway) in 1966, 5.? and at Palermo in 1975. Earthquakes for whicha m gnitude A NJ� op i. A -Al 6-- 14IOBILE 'SOTJRCE 8MYSS IONS ANA.L,'YSIS This analysis follows the vehicle miles traveled (VMT) approach to determine total mobile source emissions which, could result from develop ;ment,of the Neal—Esquon property. Factors involved in this approach include total project- gene,ated vehicle miles traveled (.ADVMT-Average Daily titehicle Miles Traveled) and a composite emission .factor `(CEP) which is representative of the vehicular mix of the :area. Results' are in the form of average daily emissions for total Yzydrocarbr�ns (THC), carbon monoxide (CO oxides of nitrogen (NON), sulfur dioxide (SO2),; total suspendedparticulates ;(TSP') and lead (Pb)' _ Total vehicle ;miles traveled (ADVMT) is based upon the estimated number of trips generated, by theL project and the. average length of these trips. At 50 percent buildout, this, p=ro;ject would generate 16,,048 trips per day Vvith an average trip length of. 5 Milos: Accordingly, project generaticd traf-, fie would result in approximately 80J 249 ADVIvIT. Composite emission factors for the project area; are upon provided by t;he Butte aControl CountybAir��Pallutiontri ct for the year 2000 and are based on an average countywide vehicle MIX. Composite Emission Factors ('gm/mi) 2000` THC CO NON S02 TSP Pb x,41' 12.51 2:6i 0.04 0.39 0.02 Table 4`i shows the estimated mobile source emissions for 2000 with 50 percent buildout of the project site.. Total estimatedcountywide emissions are also shown. Project goner- ated emissions represent an increase of 1.6 percent in Butte County mobile source emissions,for the year 2000 '.FABLE 4--1 YEAR 2000 ESTIMATED MOBILE SOURCE'EMISSIONS (lbs/day) (5Q% Project Buildout) Source THC CO NON S02 TSP Pb ProjectTraffic 250 2;236 463 60 69 3.5 Countyride Traffic 15:771 ].41, 096 20, 2043,804 4, 364 224 Project as � of Comity ` L6 1.6 1.6 -Al 6-- r Although. full ' buildout of t'he site ,18 not expectedbefore 2000, Table 4-2 is included to show, the, ,poten,ti,al maximum im- in 32, 096 pact of the Maximum buildout would result 'project. trips per day. Ari average trip length of 5 miles would result in 160, 480 ADV1iT. TABLE 4-; 2 YEAR 2000 ESTIMATED MOBILE SOURCE EMISSIONS (lbs/day) (100% Proj cct Bu.ildaut Source THC CO.NOx SO2 TSP Pb Project Traff is 500 4,472 926 120 238 7 Countywide Traffic 15,777 141,096 29,04 3, 304 4,364 224 Project as 01a of County 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3'.1 -117- SECT !�N NU&1�6ERa OIP 8TATIQNARY. SOURCE CONTROL REGIMATIONS; Y ni EFFECT IiY BUTTE ~COUNTY AS `, ER l; 19'i8 OF S1,PTEMB EMISSIONSOURCES SECTIO:i EMISSION SOURCES SECTION NUMBER b NUMBERb ' Permit S�pstein Emission of', Sulfur Authority of Construct �+-1 , 4-:2, or Nitrogen Comi�ounds Sulfur Oxide Emissions 2-1,4 4-4. Permit to Operate 4-1., 4-2, Fuel® Burning Equipment.- 4-4 Sulfur Compounds !� New Source Review"' 4�$ to 4-7 Scavenger Plants Sulfur.C.ontent`,6f 'Fuels Particulate Matter. Visible Emissions 2-2 Sulfuric Acid Plant's Grain Loading 2-5 Sulfur Recovery Plants,. 2-].3 Process Weight 2-4 Sulfide Emissions Geothermal Opetations Combustion Contaminants, Solid Nitrogen Oxide Emissions Disposal of Fuel Burning Equipment-=- & Liquid Wastes Fugitive T;ust Fuel Burning 'Equipment 3-1 NOx ltitrir Acid Plai�tu Abrasive Blazing Ot'he Rule__ 'Nuisance 2-1 Coke Ovens - Circumv,2nti.on 2--15 ,! Burning 2'..8 Separation-Combination I Open Fires 3-1 of Emissions 2-16, Orchard Heaters Agricultural Burning 3-2 to 3-1.7 Monitoring 2-17 ,'n erators- Incinerators Pathological Inciner- Source Source Sampling anon Source kec��rding Reduction of Animal Equipment Upset & Breakdown Matter Burning of flood Wastesah�il 2A-1 to Public Avail �ity 2A-18 of Data Mechanized BurnettEmergency Episodes Organic Compounds Storage of Organic NSPS NESl�APS 2-12:' Liquid &Gaseous Air Liquids Gasoline Transfer 2-L2 Contaminants Organic Liquid Loading Flotirine Compound Organic SolventsEmissions Lead Compound Emissions Effluent Oil-Water Monoxide SeparatorsCarbon Gasoline Composition Permit Fees 4-3 Asphalt Air Blowing Organic. Gas Emissions a ;S'ecton numRer r fei`s to that found in Rules e._ s and Regu7.��tions. Refer to Appendix E y b Emi"scion source categories followed by no section number are presently un- regulated or do not exist in Butte County at prEisen"t: Source! t tte County APCp, 1,515 and 1978. __ UAL AMBIENT AIR Q ITY STANDARDS' IN CALIFORNIA* AVERAGING POLLUTANT TIME CONCENTRATION AGENCY.. ■ Oxidant 1 hour 0.12 ppm Federal Carbon monoxide (CO) 8 hours 9 pp (1.0 mg/m3) Federal- 1 hour 20 pp C23 mgfm ) State _ Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)' 1 hour 0.25 ppm State Sulfur dioxide (802)** 24 hours 0.05 ppm Total suspended State annual particulates, (TSP) geometric 60 ug/M3 mean - state 24 hours 100 ug/m3 State -Late .Lead(Pb) 30 days 1.5 u 3 g/m State Sulfates 24 hours 25 ug/m3 State Nan-methane 3 hours _ hydrocarbons (NMT?C) 6-9 a.m.) 0.24 ppm State Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) 1 hour 0.03 ppm State Visibility reducing 1 obser- Particles vaion State *The table, shows only the most stringent of the Federal or California air quality standards. Federal standards are be exceeded more than once per year;not to 'Cal:Porn;ia standards;are never to be equalled ox' exceeded. *'*In September 1 1977, the State Air Resource adapted anew 502 air quality standard,�'The stand.axd�is(ORQ5 ppm during 24 hours in combination With oxidant l;eve,ls over the State onehoux standard of 0,10 ppm or particulate matter, in excess o the State 24-hour standard o1 100 ugm3 ***In sufficient amount to reduce the PP to less than 10' miles. �ailing-visibility r, _ .® -: . . x � �� � � �� ,, I I �1 .'' ' r ' SURVEY FOR RARE.ANP ENDANGERED SPECIES OF VASCULAR PLAN, BETWEEN DECEMBER 30,'1981 AND JANUARY 30, 19821 ON AppRO C- r MATELY .b00 ACRES OF p(tCJPERTY OWNED BY THE' -:PARROT CORPORATION, BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Habitat. A. r The property, which is bounded by the Skyway and Neal Road, the east border of Section 31 (Hamlin Canyon Quadrangle), and partsof Highway 99 and Qurham ®; �!(Foothill Road southeast of Chico, contains three basic habitat' types,; All the habitat types Woodland, Valley Grassland, Riparian) have been m+�dified by extensive grazing of caltle and sheep: Elevations range from 180 feet at the west end, to 1015 feet at the.east end, with relatively steep canyons and bluffs occupying the east central area; The canyons are traversed by what appear to be permanent streams, but many ephemeral streams also =occur hrou,ghout other areas of the site. Several sets of power lines cross the property, primarily from north to south. Some rock fenc es occur on the property; particularly toward the west end. Rocks have r, also been used to form corrals, although one toward the southwest portion of the site also contains lumber, and a small trailer is parked by it: A few jeep trails have been blazed 'throughout the area; access to them` is via locked gates on both the Skyway and Neal Road. Evidence of p0ormanent dwellings was hol-r observed, Introduced vegetation characteristic of heaVi?y grazed areas. occurs throughout' GI l parts of the property, and flocks of both cattle and sheep are currently present: Foothill Wood land This habitat type, which is noted for its predominance of dirgcr pines and blue oaks, is well represented. Other woody species; present include interior _live oak, California bay, California black oak, Valley Doak, California buckeye, snawberry, coffeeberry ' pipevine, bush penstemon, manzoni'ta., 166' kbrush, wild lilac, clematis, poison oak, elderberry, buckthorn, wild rose, ants others. Native herbaceous species that were identifiable in clovers, bicoloredlypine, silver bush lupine, woolly, sunfI'Wer, wild iris, rattlesnake weed, NuPtd!1%bedstraw , goldback fern, several lircdiaeas, purplegodt,tia, horkelia miner's lettuce, and others: -1.21 4' CHECKLIST OF 'VASCULAR PLANTS THAT WERE IDENTIFIABLE DURING THE DECEMBER 30, 1981 -.JANUARY 30, 1982 SURVEY OF THE PARROT PROPERTY COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Trees, Shrubs and Vines Elderberry Sambucus mexicana glue. Oak Quercus douglasii California black ;oak Quercus kel.laggj i Scrub oak Interior I ive oak, Quercusdumosa - ..' Quercus.wislizenii Oiggerrpine pinus sabinidna , .,..._....-, ...,.,�. B u ckbrush , Ceanothuscuneatus Wild lilac. Ceanothus integerrjrmus He� teromeles arbuiifr 1 i,C 'Buckthorn Caffeeberry Rhamnus crocea Rhamnpjp,aUfornicd Wi l d rose. -------_... Rosasp. _. Poison oak Toxicodendron diversi`Labum Verba Santa Manzan Eriod�n californicum i to Arcfosta�hylos spp. Pitcher "sage' �"• Lepechig cal c no ® Clematis Cle� meati$ lasiantha Bush monkey flower M+'4 talus blf� dus Gaping penstemon Penstemon breviflorus Pipevl Anstolochacal ifornica Hazelnut Cur ius sp ;Snowberry S mphoricar os Nvuu oris Mountain,mahogany Cercoc� amus beta oides' Rodbud ------,...,_ Cercis ocdjdentalis CQ I fprrtta bay Umbellularid calforo pica Wild honeysuckle Lon icera spy Gooseberry Ribes ,p. _ —1 4— t 1 5* (:OMMQN NAME SCIENTIFIC' NAME" Herbaceous Pldnts Big heronb i l l Erod Fuin botrys Red -stemmed I i1aree Erodium cicutarium White -stemmed filar ee" Erod_ium moschatum ._ Vo. ley sky lupine Lupines valI rcola Bicolored lupine, Lupines bicolor, Silver bush lupine Lupines albifrans Wild buckwheat Erlogonum'nudum Goldback fern Piurooramma mon ullaris, Bl'edis'foot fern Pell.aea mucronata Paris bedsfirow Ga�I um Egrisie�ns Of mman bedstraw _ Gal um a 'arine Nuttol I's bedstraw Galium nuttal 1 i i' Wild geranium Geranium;,mohe Cutleaf geranium Geranivm dissectum Clover Trifol ilim spp. Common chickweed Stell aija media Purply godetia Clark,lo purpurea Hansen's clubmoss Selaginella hanseni Harvest brodiaea Brod aea "elegans Blue dicks ---,-rns Dichelostemmat�l�kella Many -flowered brndiaea Dichelostemma multiflora Grass nuts Triteleia taxa Twining beodiaea Dich'eI0stemmo volubile Mouse -eared chickweed Cerastium vulgatum Cocklebur Xanthium strumarium. Star thistleCel�taurea solstitial is ^moi n Leisingia Lessingia nemaclada Common hedge parsley Toril s heterophylla iBlue Buttercup Ranunculus sp. curls Trichostema lanc(-,Olatum r t7 6. , NAME COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC Herbaceous Plants (continued)' Fitch's spikeweed Hemiz�onia fits chi Umbrella sedge Crperus escu�lentus� Klamath we Hypericurn erf�oratum Cudweed Gnaphalium sp. Old man of spring Senecio vulgaris Milk thistle Silyhum mari_ia. um, Shepherd's purse - Capsel(a burrlarpast�,oris l. California sooproot Chlor'ogalum pomeridianum Mistletoe Phoradendeon sp. Bird's foot trefoil Lotus ;humistratus Small-flowered lotus Lotus micranthus Vetch Vicia sp. Wild sweet pea Laurus SP Horseweed Con za sp. Mullein Ve rb�ascam, th� apsus Snakeroot Santis la bi inrata Larkspur Del phinium sp, Coothi;ll colt Inka Collins;a parsiflora vat. b�ruuccae• Woolly sunflower Erioph II_m Iancztum Miner's lettuce Montia perffoliata Spring monta Montia verna ' Tansy ';navartetia Navarretia ta�etina Navarretia Nav� arretip sp'., Peppeegrass L um n tidy um Windmill pink 5ilene gallica Horkel is Horkel a tridentatum Lowland shooting star vlu Dodecatheon' clevelandii ssp. pcm Hendee"son's shooting star Dodecatheon hand ersonii