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84-6 DEER HERD COMMITTEE 13 OF 33
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" • 1 +'N ,YX + ` ,—a:..» ......w �.....�°.Y`..s i tt n ✓�,, �! i+• � '+ '� AY,.•,.5i � r,., r � ' `!) � '�,,.• '%'�., i �.e. "� 1 ♦` �. a+ + �J+++. w-bard y'W ,t M ' All v X , - i :� �' I yr `ti i. k"',, `;-wr✓+'r•»+�•A"'"'��'�i 3�' � � t "ix*�{ + ''"°.' ' t + . 1 ti. 5 ��y �'fb W� � N1y M ��►\ `w�� �� +��++-+ w..�,»`4��' A�: .+:Il� yy,N. w,ri •t+ \N� .. ` :,V + � '����b "� ' � ^ � � +t• r r, .. X ���i i��� � SAY Nil ' .�X,.., ...) it •i X A :ti+ +"..+,7 j OSI; 0".11,00 ' O.A ...♦" . � :.. ,_»a.w,s� + y a •" � •, v4 1. � "' 1t t.s .� _ ;X Owy", , � " e1+ a�,+,�x✓ +," % '•'r"• ,� r , + L A � �:, t A 0+ � r" + .¢. + 7 f l•"'r'� ♦ % I "oys 1•0x .A �w,,, It All' It 4. y r \ f- ♦ ►` :�. ti rJ �' "� � c' '`'y; "'�.', fit:: f � "w,�'+.""•r +'« � W�+4 ..».-•...:..--...,. - t y\1�1 � �1"»,,,4N" �i• :%w� i � �t`� "'1.A+..4:4.AJAw.;'�. ii:iJ r w � + r " b « dattwr�'',f X . tt ..+ "A ,"'" F �! k acs,, 1 t �! � ♦ `lr.,�`A w , `"•� " yM "! 0 .r Cti A'r r' 1 " t" . ► Spin Stang Area x.w rA " t HILL BILL AB -3735 " „.. • Mum f} r a ,.� APR R 1 s 1985 Assernl ly Bill No, ;1e35; r r CRAM R 1411 Anad to amotnd S.eot ons 713 arnd 4 33 of the Irish and Carne Code, relating to licenses. tApprovo(I tali^ Cm error Sr(:tte nther 25. 1+94 Viled with Sc cretary of Slaw September 2a, 19mll „. L.t:CJ SLA'rIVf-*. CttxL6!r�iM"aF,4 InFt F+S`I A13 3734; Hill. ,speer tags fees. Linder 6 cr acing law, licensed hunters M4y obtain deer tags Which authorize than taking of deer %r Fern determined by whethcr the person is ;a rms�ident or nonresident atidd the number of deer tags for which that paxrsotn applies, The aair jurat or the fess isadjusted by an inf'latirinaar); rrndayt inas�`d upon specit ed posts- and expenses of the, Department of Dish arid. Came cal -spared to the 11 71 -gig rseaat year expsailhes, l msliog 1mv requires those lfeesi to be'depostted in the Fish r and Came, Pres,sry atkm Fund. which is cont ntarstnsly appropriated until Julys 11 1; ,10, to the department and the Fish and Came Commission t`etr . pecilied purposctis. This bs`il would r,??vise those fees, :as, speoified for the 1985,1986, and 1987 hunting year.,,, tvin►trh be gtian July 1 of each +. (-mr, and change the inflationary index trace year to the 1984--M Elsa al year for deer tags-. Tlie trill would, notwithstanding the termination d ate of tj.-w continuous appropriation of the Fish and Game Preservation Fund, continuously ,appropriate the fees from drier tags in, mess of as specified aimouitt rt-ttachi ear to tho deparrtme at for i ,lemetntaatfon of spCo ied chmr herd management plans, the hilalso rvoul.d regUire the Clep artinihn" to crake is ',a`peci ie d,tlmu e, repowt to t1 e commission and to each 'fiscal canut�aittee of the L,eg;islat .m Thebill . would vtst liMi , Is' vecil"ied, recommendations from the department relating to deer rlpproptiaation yes. The people of the S't.afe of CX[brv,0 do enact as' follows: SECTION1. Section 710 sof the Dish and Came Code t, amead+ed' to reach 713. (a) Ntot later than August 1 r1each year, the Depattat e nt of Finance shall subinit to the department an factor which reflea:ts changes in tin inflatio naaiT Index developed by thy* Depai tment of bV a� Villance, Cate"trig �np ratomm bony fits and kyd 5mg t:k'�j7!em s , tid fromho he Fish h an j /l'Ur"ia�e . 4 K� 1 ; 1 M 1 1 i � �"�iL Carne Preservation l"ra►act raj the fixill y°ear etat�irny; On Juane 3C1 rnE` tXltit sarins wito th those Cis mr d+�signatr d ;in pa paragraphs in heta claa.sit� tis t�e ��� ��j _ 4 s'3 stn } . 1 t .. 1411 as follows.lay' .fie base years for +�tterri ping tnc influtionaxyindc*' ,,ill (1) ;They 117 78 fiscal� `p license stamps: year for hunting licenses# and' haatalatif (2) The 1984-85 fiscal Year for resident beer tags: (3) The 198a4l fiscal year (Or nonresident dear tags. (4) The 1984_85 fisaai Year for deer tags, fat The 198sta seal year for sport fisbin 1*cer7sc�s .uad 4 part Fishing license stumps,. f A by e (c) The fritter shzail be multiplied b he individual each license stamp, or tag- Fdaazal b ase !� t+frit � nearest tuentY-Rve cents 00.25), and the result shitfl be aur halltl,a the fee for any lfcetase year btgittnfn next succeeding calendar year far an license g ora or af�er�antttixy 1 of tlao - stank« or tag which s is ar�,;aastecl ander this sectio pursuant to �atlat�t r ,'�,,• code. p uaasaans or this StC 2- §l'Ction 433' ' read:� ref the hash and t,iltn� t,tr„ � ; j# Is % nl�,'rjdea ,o Z (a) :Any resident or this state, a possesses a Valid hunting lfec rase,, rrau 12 years r rage. or over, vvho taking of ansa dear by y ring tare taint lic�ns� tu'S for flea„ . ora, fin fee, during the r�azrrcnt lfeensd yeztr, upan ptiyment of t)a� fctila�wing F`ce� dollars and than hunting Year il) 'r . Sar began^iingJul+ ld irf a, the reL is seven , nd 6a 0" cents �s7.iJ (2) E�"nr the ?tutttitt yrtar beginning jury° 1, W86, the fet is ten dollars f.Sla). (3) For the hunting years :beginning on Or afto Jul),r 1 198'1', the fee is the base fie often dollars ($1f)i as adjusted under S'ettFpra 718. fbt Anynonresident of this state 1., 1-?ars or age or e�eo 713 Possesses a valid huntitlA liconse, nu� pracaare ane gage or t<ig far the ane deer by one person clam _ upccaa �ayment of than rollowin re"' y g ng the current lirehse „gar, takingof X11) T'ar thr; huntin � g yr ar beginning July 1,195, err laalw 1,1988, the fee is one hundred ciealluxs CS1t)�). (2) For the hunting ye pars b0ginning an or t fee is the Wso fee of One hundred dollars za1C1i)1 as July1, 1987, the after Section 713. Ojuited under, (c) 1f provided in regulations adopted by th 8ettion 2t, an>. resident of te coirieriissiott under his state, 1 years of age or awex uvha lssesses a -'leer tai may y pranaare ane,ar more additional deer tugs bfar alae tzaF�ira;� of b110 legal dear far each.idd�tira�aal ric:c*r tea y that It a 8' procured regula ,ons adopted by the nt license w "ast3?a :�s prravided in the. payment or 4ha fallowing fro f anus ian under "irt taon �, a ll) For the humin !,earbeg reach additional t,ar;; ..?, capon dollars i�1f ), g ear be innital Jana 1 YI N the fee is tell r A'd ars rtnd For the ati+ tttS y is niog July 1,1.+")%, teary fec� s'twelve }1, �tl �i•`y+Nw, Y!Lt}� �,I :Y?• 'i�"'i,��� �r��i�i�M��fl�i {,��y Ail yYe�K� ' Y , q,' �� •i, Y 1 aL"1'.t' YF 'f{'3< � +.','.P��(Q^�•Y3 "J tti 4 Y . • y ' �.'P; + t y n s �.a . 3 — C'.hn 1411 �3) Vor the hunting year beginning art or afterJauly '), t 98'7', the few is th'e base Fee of tawelvew dollars and � ( ") , j cents: 12°�,�i) � adjust under Section 713; .�,�• (d) If provided in regulations adopted by the c6Pl'ami cion under ' Section 200, any nonrmidentof this state, 12 years of sago orbver, who , possesses a. deer tag, may procure one or more additional deer tap for the talkira,g of one legal deer for each additional doer taag procured by that person during the current license season as: provided in the regulations adopted by the commission under Seetltaru 2W ul+oua payment of the following ,%e for each additional deer taig. (1) Por the hunting year beginningJu.ly, 1, 1983, o; July 1, 1986, the fee is one hundred dollars ($100). (2) For the hunting years beginning on or after July 1, 1.987, the fee is the base fee of one hundred dollars ($100) as a0lusted under Section 713, (e) The adjustment of the lase fees undsir Section 713, which are specifiedin this section, shall be applicable to .the hunting license years beginning on ,and after July 1. 1967. M'NotNAthstandfng Section 13004 of this ccde Or Section MO of the Government Code, the increased, fees for deur- hags received by the department pursuant to this section which are n caress of the amount of the fees for each license tang as determined lay Section 4 of this coda, us amended by CItipter 1117 of the Statt,Ites Of 1983, in each year is hereby continlauu:Siv apPropr ated to ti#e depart ent for expenditure frau° the purpose of implementing, the deer herd management plates prepared pursuant to Chapter 5 i.,comniencing with Section'f5ol epi Dlvisiora 1, The mount priated for of deer herd raaranger t plan l�ya Yi rl� asioi� is s inten ed to be in addition to, and not a repliacF cant for, the funds budgeted in that year or the previous year to the department from the Fish and ;Game Preservation Fund for deer rta ma&rL4mez t. The'amendinent to this scetion enacted, in IC41 -lball become g`'r • operative w run July 1, 1rJ�. + SEC. 3, (a) The Department of Fish and Came shell subajit to the fiscal committee of each houf�e of the. Legislature: and to the Fish and Came Commission mnission aan annual report, the first of which shall be submitted on or before Januaty 1, 1,958', concerning its neer tag program, The annual report shall include, but not be limited to, the - following:(1) The amount of revenue e�urived, froiTa tine ~slew' of deer �a during the preaioai;, fixscal year. (a) Adetailed analysis of expendihax;wi or deer tag i the prior t~iseari yekirand ,aui e„numer.a ton of tli ; ice: ne.tats accrued to door and tho public as a restilt of the exl enditurea, , (3) The department's deer u#a.taaaptiaawnt program and budget for the current and succeeding Neal Years and hoav these Pro gnum effect implementation of the du°t�r lis°#el ananagwnlellt plan- required Lid C.. - > 1:.��'ja.�'t, '•!, �sh✓%r�� +4' !k' Yq-,.,I�;nii1 'w ,y u .9..�� d qk 4 f 4 r q R ch. 1411 — 4 --Y ley section 453 of the Wash and Currie Code.. (b) The department shall not recommend to the eormntssion any deer management program or any modification of the comrohm(op's ' K R doer hunting realzrtitsns submitted pursutry�k torctiot� 9C! of the Dish and, Carne Code b less the reeorxitniendntinwa are ma!, vot i with adopted :deer herd management Tanis. a � Y Y 1 1q R 1 p r 0 a` "� d O q , w b1t iw �" i e n IX i - r a �E., w '1 11'6 I Si to ]Bill NI). 17014 APS CHAPT $2s An aet to amend Sectors 131t�,1 of the tn, tuner"d Sections( Health and S'aftwty Code, unci of, to add Seer Ons, e .X,78 i , n 4 75, 4491, 4ad00, and 44,94 the Public aurres7 cle, and lit oto nd to repeal Se, 44713 of', Pre burning,. r l +�zv&- r�" esv rnrsr Jul"' 16 1950. filed with , ^�re3"r'y of`St ts�lislr i7u 1940.1 " Sb 1704 l e na Prasorihed Eat�rrt� It; Existing lilS4` Prov; " '-.-.._burni« U5 ,�',C14nd 1hgol��ttlon oft t• f � c s Haat ara,�� persetrl �ti"hn _a "sats ;r F}r ,allow, ,i fire ka lae� set, �rt��Clt��vs rx fire kindled or attondcd lay. -each persca t to t scree be f s ar in or n m-csidential rass4�ravr# sir st , iglit;ng that farm red Inn is liable for the y rnngo, c. ccptin a fire xpelue or nf'ntal �e ;l,.Rla,acl res sat pUrsua: ter spcotficcl �rC I; .� ^.; Sgt �*in?i7tP111nS j�tit" Unt,1t to .a as s;�errfi�.^sav ur�irh � a,��-, 'gill Would cl:z�ddifttFct ption to those fires �vhiel o st ape ,�resoto rilyctl lire crhore rc.�y�str.slalelktd.errttiht is exercised ,►rid The bili Would also as ujjj ����ntecl as s� s . urt " ken e e �."�.rtFncd in the iltil; t. which v ere burning under a j�errzasucrt i.sbilits" those'�scapeti tires lands into forage , . 2 t for ccrxvemnst brush.covere�d Iant, �f rra3onal Ie 'ud ' firncnt is exercised and. action i, taken to triairttain coratroY, a5 SVeeified, except that fires sat in speriflf'd Axl � mould nat�I�l�r i �- .lash burning e rtaanagetnent lands and lr Provisions. , xc rapt frarn liabilit y under' such .zrUdt.r- sriclt (2) The bill Would redofine uncontrolled Are to Faearptises oi" th statutor r P 3 pr vision rol;rkin-P, to fore is and ran eCatids, e 3t p cl p c�i ExsttrY lute req, specified cor�tr;tcts aE`the Dcpartrnent of he Director of F 1144 rtn R,u � rc�ssrnr forest fires be, a This bill Would ,� icer � � approved by tt nd t"ch eorttractan vthorit to all Fires for purposes speoilied in tho hall llld racluire, tnstc� d, he a irec tar of Berta a S ;rvxres ar gil CO With oval of the relaalations of thy;, S,atr, Board �,_ i°rsre5tty specified () xfstirt lax "rEtiR2rte' e ntracts f)r fires to convert br s to fa a u hlds r ge lands, ar�e�oG t�kher ttlzt`t�*s, tt) bsolva t be urld Vcaitrr .1 �f th l�, the departrnefy:t of deposits sits fear 00 : 4 "' Mss"etc)t' ut 1-'orast�,", as s�wecrfied, t o Iia *reatie %w� th the This bill would rtr itrire �t It �,, t dcpartrryent, r troy° siatrs r�Iatirt y srj�sxtots to cont"i.tf insuaranc „ to ctlu�� xta "�tt> a;trp�crvisiart K►t�th cit ; sf'cci ed e, glloc titarI ofec5k, a . p i'3, personnel, and glsbur�jal of sash , aad dvl,zOSica ,,j in oxorbry or trust c dcpa,ats. 4, Ch. sm , j Under existing Law, funds lei-eived by the department in the performance of such contracts are deposited in the General l!"und This ` bill would require such funds to be credited to the department's current support apprcopriiation as a reimbursement. (6) The.bill Would make other tcrat: d char. -es in requirements for prescribed burning, (7) The bill would become operative on July 1,.1981. 0e people of the state apt cifirbiw a C70 ezwa zs toll'acs SECTION L Section 13009 Or this Health and Safety Coda is arsaended to read: b 13003, (a) Any person who Orin Violation of thce lair, satsu. fire, allows. a fire to be set, or allows o fire kindled or attended • ! by hint to escape Onto anY-- f*rest, range, or nonresidential grass-eoweied land is liable for tl e e .,else or fighting the rim",and such expense shall be a cf4trge against di,Lt pt r 5uaa, Stich chatge sla;tll constitute a debt of aitch perszn, ani' is cullectablc by, th,: person, or by the: federal, state, county. or private ,a;;ency, imurring such. expenses in, the sanw rmnaer an, ate the ease or :in obligation under a contract, ii;,�a'icd, (b) Whenever tho requirements or Article 1 (corritne"cing with. Section 44611 of Chapter 7 ofZ Nrz " c' lei, isicn 4 of the Public .'Resources Code have been loftily cz4: aaplwd with in the conduct of pre5c"iibcd bu;ning a3piarati�: ns pUi� S�ti tit k.(..,:7 M,rrijit isstied pursant to Article 3 (cornta erwing ith Seobola 4490 of such chaptor, and reasonable judgment is exerciseAi aiad action is taken to maintain control of the fire shou,.d esFcmt occur that Ware not considered and addressed In the terms of the burning permit, and ;the Sire ,tonetheless escapes, fire suppreznon costs incur ed bN stay public agency shall not constitute a debt of the holot'r of the permit, his or her agents, employees, or voluriteer ssist nts, and shill not, be collectable as pro ded in suudivisio-a (ra). SES. 2. Section 410+ of the liublac Resources. Code isamended ended to read; 4104. The teras "trstcon1ro11%i Acre," as used its this division means any Aire which threatens to dk,,4tr+°y life, property, or resOurces and either. (1) is un twnded i y arab hers rr. (moi is attended by persons unable to prevent its t f4testricted sproad; or (3) is burning with such vtflocity,or intensity that it could .not be readily" controlled with those ordinary tools available to private persran$ at the Are sce:rie. 5EC, 3, Section 4462 of Tie Pla- to es;=ices codfir is amendedto reads 4+i6. The Lepwlatiary "berelv finds and dcclarts as tollr+ti�s: (ra) There has b,;,, -err, a i inercase in the number of urtcontrON d fires on the wildlands or ttiis State'resulting in destruction of valuable timber slid Wier YrL i~1;3ti: YSY less t.e �riaatt tial o6 portunitie� and M1 a to sttearnflow on :and d tlarou�h Sedlrinetat k X11, habitat, erosi on +Nater quality of air Orality, M Idlife adverse effeots darudatian ccos, =�yyr1 an �Xtramely utrienks+� Plant sp- d duction of so' and low of n I� urther, khe incl k`asrd re, of less desi Role invasions=into, buxne d ' ublic r'IfetY xtive methods of cceptab'•e level of hatar4_5 klao need faz astern e� may 1'0 est of fire supPressibn++ wildland fir intet� ty d c0ntinurty` xc pxevention, taf 'high" of fut*i bj The Pre the, a pragrarra 1 I eT%t'O h the reduction of the N1010me 2 t in �fildlands by achieved cta,tionan,� the proviston. of. �,Tnrnable veg laAntstg uletic �acmertt. anagelnerat p article serves tt p is NYildlan burn cxews 'Purs�,a ,nt ko t btj7ensI theastate. is arrmenaed to " of prescribed ,ill benef`lt ectl the t;ic Res code purtpos6 'Ind Lk cif the Cc llcP �ih Section '4464 r SEG. 4, ui: es rPtberAvis( zead.; e conke%t cleacl� x�r1 �a PtCr. The 5 u �ttite ijnless the c' `` a ' ki]e CClSt'ru�tlf3$1 oft'&'3t is t^l'Isaialed with t"Sill a4nit ons alas at, means xL e icrraw,r Pen ch laxtd atti;'a a l rtrsuant r esponsil~ilit ' ;Ixe f th e l , Tt alt(, in sir s any n o f Ghtpter I 1,5 rineipIlw, of a ses, Earles. car shrub} that iz > pl�aot cower can ` . tciaibLL*s. brush, brass, or other atPIC for forage. p Peens mw int �� c:o�vYt. _ Y �n valub .,NVjlcllan fuel I' , or dead. rta >d burning ,;etatr�anI.I'tg 1al�ci~xatrclled (ire „nable e marts net tai ��� ';ldlantl. fixe elanned appiicatai a ,�rildland. Means th` C. v,ince ..prescribed beart.irt �a�ticlla�ttd f�:��ls on tia°aldland s�elesrtad In �� , d .{ spec: r cbaecti�•e'reihting zaen'elttoff�xeto pry,, cl a k- lica on to VC O ersont contain Fire se of soar' app d 'burn cre��.;' Ili! �,Tt l' " cei .�presesabe xe are to (ire that - de artnaent Haat ars p *0 suppress any e uip ent of the p , oration at in a pxescsibed burxlu►� t opera tiort, firth► a resort. ed bumL ...exseri, sooiatlan, .epos durili nak sp l p `Profmibinatloh the federA ypersort"` l:ae'rs "r'y tPxata�"nA con►pany! l� business txtti cor� lxer iitw�l etra agerit.y treo£$ or any public a,g�acy govet-bmet�t. the 1'aallie e ac�,Pres cPcle is ancr►dod to SEG. 5, Seettan A o. �� �,��ith the z a , roe°al +�f tllsrocl General r ie5. the director, tivtlt tl�o l` r erescxfiPd bu rc,pertY ,� leu -a antral of `' a11oA7n% tri�y enter 9tato � cunt��ct wax i zvoesi M scars w*lau l l w, of o an r,tltez 1?'x'. ., �.allP;ll.�t�d fob art} th owner x v,ztl�xn an, h rriou" i 4vkYicla is halttded of oses, or arty combiliaticala lii. ,-'x ldlAr r s �lS or pub ort t)f lt'� w Int ttsit�, �.tik vtldl as f ui:ls or r hazax is by tai 'Prevent► andbt�tYnility .f of e �vollume detexiz"r 6-°�l �t:u4tttrc�s that are Elle Uni�aanted, W -r aaed, or t Ch. burning such fuels or structures (b) W"O rshed managernent. r (c) Range improvement, Vegetation Management. (e) Forest improvement. M Wildlifehabitat bnproveinent; No contract may be entered into pursu-int to this section unless the director detertnines that the public benefits estima ec i frorn the prescribed betanin o be derived Ngh• tensi g pursuant to the contract in preventing any future wildland #'xre int the area sub` the reducingres or Casts °f suppression of equal to or greater than the foreseeable damage that coulct to the contract d re from the prescribed burning, salt head, the Public !Resources ; S �» & Section 44 •,5,5 is added to t 4475.5. y assttrtte Code to ' (��� The state ��� 4 A p a proportionate share of the costs stilus reparation and rescribed burning conducted, pursuant to this article,.. The state s sham, of such costs slt;rlI bear the same r p a,tYo public and rt4,ate b� benefits t an as the public bcnerts boar to to the total cos a estimated �' ` cost's of the o stair be derived froera all and determined by the. directar, Z u ehvent rr fl�nt sp,,,s share of such, costs exceed 90 perecnt o the tt tai eosk oPeratiatt� of the (b) Th,e baard slit: l adept .regulations establishin used by the director in deterrnirt in determining Y g .tandatds to be g Nether, g �e suite's share of such costs and benefits or,a prescribed burl i„n operation will equal o the E foreseeable dt to Section public amaze thersfrurzt, � or exceed the this sectz The deterrnitta'iart ofpublic.a.nd pri�tate benefits pursuant ,(c) Th g 'on &,stall reflect any Subs; ttccanz l shita antral benert to be derived from t g gni" of the purposes speci5ed in 5eetior era and the Prevention of deada�io�7 of air tluaiity. (d) AN or part ofsuch costs to be borne by the A with the departxtte*tlt may L ,person contra ng or,equipment value furnished b�� such personethat a Of m erriAsed services, # departrxaent to be suxtable�for the y the rtf} the prescribed burning operatic y.':uataan far, and the conduct SSC. 7. Section read: 1476 of t.be public liesource5 Code it Any, o;erttr. �rnend�d to 4475, An •rct M hick i, onterod ` Malt do all of the folloin: into pursuant to this article (�) Vest iia the director the during which 'Wildlan,i .. ial authorti4" tot deterrnitlthe .time k bu"e,,l tot iniMixe tett,' fust sr structural fixe hazarclx MAY ht rilbe l, of o.°scape cif a Rre set in a ftrescra`bed erahon and to faY,ilita;l, alaintenarce of air uglily,. Of Orly state titer obb ,�tic�tr `if e�jr 1, pro A a main, and reps r "e: i'pment and ,u�dtc to rho numb party to sueli contraet to ch type of equipment to h,.;oviclerl �rt'i tlic totheduration of its is '1 7-* Z�m , n.. pay Y Y •4 ti Ch 525 availability. (c) Designate an officer of the department as the Are., loss with limit authority to approve and amend" the plan and formula applicable to the prescribed burning operation, to determine that the: site has been prepared and the crew and equipment arca read to commence the operation, and to supervise the work aislgnment of departmental employees and all persons furnished by the person contracting witlt the department until the prescribed burning is completed and rill fire is declared to. b out. (d) Provide: that any person furnished by the piorsormel contracting with the department to assist in any rasped: of ,site preparation or prescribed burning shall be agents of the person contracting with the department for all purpooes of worker compensation. However, any volunteer recruited or used by the department to suppress a wildland fire originating or Spreading from a prescribed burtyang operation shall be an employee of' the , department for all purposes of vvor e:r compensation. (e) Specify the value assigned to the materials, .sorrvrices, or equipment furnished by the persoxc controct ng with they :department l it lieu of payment of all or part of such person's share of the actual Y p costs, {.£ S cify the directors estimate of total actual costs and the share of such costs of each party to the contract, The person contract hg %I h the~ departrlcht shall, Pryor to the ecrnmencomdrit :.t any work by the departMont* plane ort deposit in art` �-ttere:st-aea yin escrovvr car trot pecotartt with a alifornia-licensed +�jnci t' bt"j on =1 amount equal to the c op+asYtor"s estimated, s., ne eyf e actx:al e�ostw, less; the1ae of� z�ratertaL; setnces or t egiilpmea ape-fied pursuant to subdhision (e), Such deposit shall be ;abject t,. ;uA escrow* or trust instruction, that f nal disbursement of the principal amount an doposis may only be made upon the sigiiakttra of botli the c,epawitor atnd the; director or by court arderb however, interest earned on such acc,aunt shall -accrue to the depositor and may be sep,,rately disbursed from the principal, amount tpon request of the depositor, Upon cora%pletion of the Y contract, the director shall determine the actual costs incurred by th,e state in the perforzitancor of the contract, excluding any cors to the departmeat for suppressing any wildland fire originating or spreading from the prescribad burnmg operation. Such costs SW be v certified by tho director wid upproved by the depositor, than submitted to the trustee for disbursement, Fundson de5poalt in excess of the depositor's shares of actual casts shall be re;tumed by the trustee to the de: asikor if the amount of the depositor's :hare of actual costs A is wore th= the amount cart depos tf the director shall submit an itemized statement showint tine balance: due, and the person contracting with the department shall, x:lthin Su days cat the ;submitial of the statement, 7nAo, payment to klmo director of the b,-d=—to date , , , M , i ch, 525 (g) Provide that the department shall purchase a third pArtyoss orliabilfty police of insuras�,ae which provides coverage nfit.Iinst l resulting from a Avildland fire sustained by any person or public agency, including thtr federal government. The amount or the policy l ' shall be determined by the director., The The policy shall name the ? person contracting with the department and the department as joint P holders. The policy premium shad be included as an actual a cost. incurred by the state in the per of the contract. h�: contract policy _ and of insurance covering each olic shad be attached to � become a Fart of t SEG 8.. Section 4475 of the Public Resources Code is repealed. SEC. 9. Section. 4478 is added to the Public Resources Code, to read; by the department pursuant to this 4478. All rriorieys rec� Ived article shall be credited to the dept.wtment's cur rwrxt support appropriation as a reimbursement. SEC. 1t1, Section 4491 of the .Public Resources Code is amendid to read: 4491, The cooperat on by the state, as provided in this a,rtialc► with the persons desiring to use prescribed. burning as a rnewis of converting briush-coveted lands into Forage lands, .which Icor as its o'lijective Fire prev,ents"on and protection, «;tersh d protection and conservation, or range and forage irrprovernont, is ddel �red to be i"or it public purpose. This article shall be administered 'by the director or, It responsibility therefor is delegated b4 the director, by'the chief of a resp y county fire department in a county, eonkraetin�; with the department: pursuant tthe 'provisions of Stiction 4,1.12,, o In furtherance of the pro �biofts or this article, the department shad provide advisory service to appli aiyts For permits to etautiox�t to be taken by the applicant to prove nk darnagc to the pro erty of.others by reason. of such burning, and shall provide standby Rfire protection, to Such extent as personnel, Fire erer�.s and firefighting equipment are a,% mailable. 1 C,11. Section. 4493 of the Public Resources Codd is ar►yended to read: ll the department Shall 4493, Upon receipt of an age cation, it speet such land 'in companY With the applicant to determine whether a pertnit, shall be grinted, shall prescribe tho. manner in which the site For the prescribed burning shall be prepared, and shall require such prat actions tpprom as .nay ce o be, taken by the applicant corysidered reasonable to pre 'cat damage to the op"t`ti' of others b on of .ueb burAi.ng', 'The precautions shad, if deerrtcd necessarF, include the advance preparation of firebrcaks and the firefighting equIPMent and personnel desirable to conduct the prescribed burning. SEC, 12, Section 4494 of the P'ublie Resources Code is amended to read; 1 I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION, APR 22 3 1985 (A) General The California Forest Improvement- Act of 197 (Crxpl (Section 4790 et sea. Public Resources Code) authorizdnfTi6 Director of. Forestry -to T1) undertake a program of public and private invest- ment nvestmeet in forest resource man agement (2) ;improve California's urban forest resources+ and (3) encourage the use of wood for energy. The 'project covered by this program FI:t is the implementing regulations for Chapter 2 of the Actt thus excluding the urban forestry (Chapter 3) ' and wood energy (Chapter 4) portions of the Act. The regulations cover the cost-share agreement authority of Chapter 2 of the Acts regulations mp.lementing the e,_in authority of Chapter 2-will be issued subseVently. The Act authorizes the Director to enter into cost-share } agreements and makeg rants and loans for reforestationt timber stand improvement,' Land conservation; and wildlife habitat work on privately ourned .forest lands in the State. Eligible practices andp. are described in. Sections 152`7 and 1527.1 c the proposed regulations M The Act prohibits (State) General. Fund financing of any part of the program, e.Xcept for exist4.ng technical assistance ; E services., program planning, and obtaining funds. Limited federal funding is now available for selected forest improvement projects in some areas of the State, however, it is riot known whether these: funds will continue nor at what level. ; The. level of program activity depends Mostly on the availability of funds and the degree of volu.n.tary participation of forest Landowners with proRerties less than St000 acres in size. Funding and participation will determine the scope of the program and.•the area, treated and thus the program's impact on the environment. Funding and, participation are riot treated as altetiatives because the tionSp this LS speculative �?.acticeso",are) treate4ras "Alternatives" p I � (pg• 70) ��.,� C;�"it:eraa Af f ectit� L��lrtiCi'gc"i'tin (a') Physical availability and funding. Table 1 shots the best projections available of t. the physical opportunities for reforesta.tioA and stand improvement 1 work in the state, These .figures give the maxxrft= number cit acres which will be treated by each; practice, aver a 21,-yeAt time span ; additional acreage of opportunity will be created by wildfires and the growth and developMent 64 yOung forest stands. Because there is a large existing need and the future amounts of land needing treatment can only be roughly est mated t future need is not included � (gectioa. '601 is repealed because AB 2-81 (1980) e.xpir�-d atd �.,s added to reel ct AB 580 (IG33) -which =mdaces Oa-5rivat lands.) 60`1., uaemge:teut of pis a=d on py ivpc.e to ds— ,idl e *, latagnt«`t Area in(a ba�_n1r_a. and ccape. k a- , 4=�.e -ands tl� «v». which ch P -a u --.-egCr 1� a TUSarea G� EY n r,- C kk a r v -o - CPQ C'J :.rif'".`.n. wG : 5-_Zww Sa Use of the i5iL and 1'.%'or u cC-4 :s on. his lard„ Sucr areas' ai i= be 1.i.censed ant call y b-.,-C:hs~ df , rr=e t .�� (b)A.ptslicaria'a rrccesss (1 •' bool"ca-tan cr--k !gad E' ManaS=e-.1,C P'aa`. �E aool�carit far A license TI t a t: .rw�e —3 aCe=enr- area s � i f t 1�' me ,-a_i— t—t� r�,frra�. r as n� sup c..n1_ .--- cat^ .. ay was a t.�+' .S s� .N -:: W p-.:. l,JC�u�"+ u Mwc tax n+r •iCE ..+.+�.....w rte— a -r.•.. �+..r•.�- ..- •rnvr+ -a S a �tsnL'i " �^�e ar ..n t ,a. ••` -r aw7 M �a {. ~ s 1 I'' 1' 7 y♦ .+a. s+,w n •a.+.S.0 P ♦a .� - t (s) A ler . r�- cn of lad to be i:taltided i» the �.wldt - mkizaCc art a. LB) tat r xm .ti: to ay Kiwrfcr-e� Gif ws+ hnE �:.�`' ir;glul�.rIn: a -a waased on 6 tcttlted. =ial1 nrocedUrtts $sic: as Sam ama. a,'we r w_os. (C) st�.t =ant ar• tR ate iant a;a�ecwives� ..�.r ....... ��. tpi A rac; :--enda", :=ns ttt t* C�LFW i�1'� ""..t r+ -n rs, x„�,.��r,wh � f]••"�eww" t*C.a``' r - (2) Applicants ;^u5t v,e individuals �r ct-rpora. —e landowners or their dei Anenea. Licvasg Pecs: A rev-,=ble anti nort'eiund-ble -Fav^ of $300 shale be subm,] Cl %A'w"h t'• � 'In''Aication tor �* j.a licor,5o =d, will fJE`',' Valid for 1hrea Thi,s" iYr . t"G'. inJ�..aC�' of,Fii'1�`` other�'>rccnsi� t:���4`. �� ti� , :°t•'guli �t� „}�; °� VveCb lv 4C v rrGtrx�c w - The do.+ortf`ak!tt, zft, - y. 1wftt*ti:* 1 14? A-V ►licaaCc` tl � a�_tjrq��e or dis-� v. .tw.+wnw "Idol++. °•i - ..-� AVEovo ;md return *.11, to tho 5 ,a, r' Haim � _ Jai f Ci7�.�G�.,vr t.r:jLon, may is#tio a (�►7 �ssuanc'h� GtG ���y t, t�a.t�a ,� ��wa*��� ��"i `� "„�... �t�+"ayf��r�ti �;an.•1�ncn'� u e G5�tl,�w.2 w.av�'L�.."1`;w � 0 7C L.'ti1:�� 5� �� E -"-- �wi �1CiG' bS +3C license for the t kk.11' t O an7 firfl,', i al a',xal in tc"tid Aka�,Utt15iAAtIV'� s?i'fJ APR It tt r:. sio�t an t� care ar.�'x c,-"-'J::, ons o! the pe=jt. .:u llcens+.* all err �� ;.�c, �,�, : ' 1 be rr �i =or t;:c tleri^,' ju r t v..,, i .',aza ..« w_C� tc �.. r . _ ski .,ren .. _ ---- anauall review and reby 4"e Co d ss�o�:. �tG'2 r xl�y of OCL the a«1:YL:r' y :3 �.:�� :Ltl"I�«;.C4t: t�«� +d I " C All Ifuil that pie :�:"w:Yx�� 4W rel ► tl.z d TE:�`J.!?T -.4a �2.G:? "Y`�.,.i3... :.O uY.+ ..,....r"" obl s ti4est _ ^ed the \::k/ i�a-.1azepc�mi•Fy_ aAi �+.. 'ri {{ s �4..v_ptzq�iDyd Qy t cl.0 .+,an -ne nnr2<1Y:, iac "re��aayyy+!'.,' ".u.r�.n� .a .w��Y G.j 4Lw-.MF !u...i W.� «1G1.11�V4L'i4 arJF0 to is jv`it-Fa � fir— i �+ tion ~azo. CGOLt" "� Levels tl—te`i Lisa a.-,:I +J� :^ i�i,�YG t." t:l:1 4'iCCi ;taz awnr^.r:;±'. O: 2r.. hutting - z r ;i3wa� and S,. ..z a� tbz«;5. r \�� �?Q�`U��^Cirri C:'1:��Lra ;1 ��«� �°'nk.'�: � C� a. .Li... �. 'Gtx k ' �.c :'.*". iii :si.++.I £:4'�ya «.. his 3.,"...r'ad .rta �t C,--serss"w.l^n it Lai ! :ws•,i"{ « tW+�� to ti� '1 o "". ^'Y r•.7 wGj ri,d4 .+W+ "'.} s F t 4 �.e . ,8uc ¢ liCons" 0:_,., ...i A'4 h! t ' x,`., .a'r� ii •.-III .1�,.n the :`i ky n`i t+ #r -1w_ fir+ X1,w a+ .... a+' ��, i F°�'^?a �.:� "S.«�. a� •~=' t i ... ir1.i ba R- i w. ,... �u..+,.. .11e ".r t .w r w,.. SW. yi + r.A y [. x+:. "ri { m+ ��.i m r �L'iy` � _ 4« S ^� +?. ✓ �r w =4,Tt— \.M. ..IM 811. .i is td .b..♦« no- =tta k:.e.....an� ww' ♦.i« �Y.bi'Y .,4 .. ..�..y� '. 'y .., > b.: sw.1 onu. Y: t o. •.i.�.,�,.a, L`utna eg+:h P_-kc 15.cens, a :,r tiT th WWi+/'J ,,wi..i4i q �• G M r ..,i Y r h U ,. a4 1 Z!6 5 r W�•.:1 yam_ _, x"1'1 C u i5 ani C a_ > k. wfees,_ { • wsrrrr wa..rt`► A --- .�+�P1• �lY +W ''� a It ,v .- ++' to it i ii. +.ib.�a Ar�l«.� Wi z.» l.S«" v + .. i wLY �.ssuad e� .w 7',♦ r ::ham ::L' tQ« ! :»f;:2 " i....�.�.W+ i u i W tl. *y ' w+ �s ,"i4:* is at-d ".ahom tw :1>'""t 0.1 � '_1i" T..w"'? a � �. C.l..... s� __ t r li��• x w w «« n c mow. r wi�1 { *x rT r t w •w ..•. xi i�:h'! G» ca.i ii aX w: r w . t� h« W � C k C:2 w J,._ cans P_ } _ ...a......... ' aAw-�. A i1y. �yw.�y �ir+�:..�•• 'a""w' �oi'+..«++a' �y `Mw"r.1 ybF }. y X i ��_ «i Y r' it a =.t,# W..��.._._._i+ M "� 4 AC �• »�y i`5 1i ♦ V Lw ' « �q.. a�+tr.1 ♦>;u' w�,i++..ri w„�..rr:+�• j^ .. "� .H .�:_'i .Y a .... a 1 ar, .w in 1.i %�",t Y =. i4 .7:, iti k i i+k 2'S i �.. ({..i, ,rt rr i +F IY- 1iA •+.«� i ,t ! ,�W _ .i r. �. ,.., o-wr.-tr+w+w...«-+« m l6 Mn+wb+ «.. .,"til A;,•..r`f +4 avS'4'M Y+r'siwi ,.N^ '{)rd �: Cr ✓• r,�h. 4. .i�.er"�:_+ a �: e"�`,: i � i'+v. e.�.i (ssrrw '"n' '+• M# MOt 1:«f° L1' s. e" C7' r .Fis.it.s'+e .ybyiy 416d iW v4 •4 w ifk 'M b V ..rr,r.wwr�� � �� } +µi^"y��"{e� i}}r��. ``''.. y.� ;i� I� «� �1iy" y My.+y j� �i. y�y ►i y,y( rte. each /�. •y_' Y� {«V t r�L��.wi� «LTi .,•6 eb .4Y anv b�l2 id v4+.� �ly'Cr :Y e�w {.�G u64L 6i bYYA 4a iM 1,#h'y Ye`1L. 4-.+t.ch WW oµ..,..Y..lw«.a�{dw{ t �.+A'dx .iwyww,+....y+w i ��'3�r 1Y�''�.`..�,.r ! « i i 'T d r '�« �t +� ri wi. ^3 � F i u,�w�. ° ".:ak " i P'� � .w., r L i, c J{� i� A-a. 2' U a &R iii M rb ,w is 't, ii c... . b» ,r .. J p 4- ii 4 J W IMi'S 4a'a' rf kr +1 M j ti !ry +� h W w he 1 nut 4 r 4 the r d «l a v, ♦ +.'� d a " �i �, � L � � . 4i � • Cw «"1 m � i s,wwi.� i. *u�+..u+r +.-�-+a+ - ~ , {i .. a, ' � ; ho d w n « ,! h "x,.� �+ i Y! "qii kx iuw.M � a.. � ,� "� 7 a b �,,...A+ i.w, _t_S'A lV w. W ' Section 4331 of the' FC���^ ., ish and •ode t The 'carcases tw:: shall rem in ti-Ith the meat until it is ! v t e delay ^.2nt th SOIiaYLJj.n? Tai . Tite II-Ce t ,Iseq Cllrl8 g Fees; Tee ;y'Or e3C:1 4ug a c sea'- (e•) Ike • . . F F $ 10,00 • ((:i 3ecr ta e.; $100.00 S 35Y00 u,�'•t% t.�'Y F r . $. 5.00 (r) Tun :e"r tag_ . . . « • . F •*Y 1, 1.Y.i :Zt.Lai•�.G tr.+n•w La S1 �Y3 ` :,Y�t:�3s Yv � (d) ntaerC«n c£ a. private --- fi .. .� , � Went -sr.,, .state" e see t � "kt,'; licensee PIIS .n.+ K 1r n. t>5 a«s az "herr Il5 ti4�� e.�� F -di by 014dirZ �� 5 w , M i • `S I., 6P Se Ll'ti ti.V d,j ies aaO lah Ott 07 � Lti9 CS ++J 4PASi. 4 t:' a, e shall Yua" :i t3 in .� � ate re-- the e;;.F � t � tai's (2' Recr3s : The �e^tea un - a andseal8 ana Ma 4" ;0 �i�;kCx� O a,� pk�.�t Q reL it5'' sitiL1 ". �tiS s.-tz a"Ja +t. .. ] w« -W aGk e3 a.ri " u1. si!.' 1 t]si?6�z ` ryr •.r Y1•nNrYi.x •.� eachaar art a� w �e F ar ta.. a�ld 1 LAM •* y'�1 'lai �i. ,y — *' YY C'�,c�.�i i. S:.i' �: l05 E'1 Cit .�� aVIs y p r ,r.yy..�.w�Y..`ww.Jµ..l � that y.y�q y� WP.a 4 [.:i4.`Y •i.'�. 9 Yy f L e _ .{ the L:L_c +a�7� -jrJthate area^_— �y L-4 CitseLj ' ��- ��V�w�� OanE,e ; i " ,_ ♦ A L t L Yt d�.nt�: ui��^.a:" : [I +., tw.�:. e.' t. tr=s by the i.F{3 'F �� -� :: .kms ++ rr"..0' at.�i at Oma:.. t« w e w =s t• O t ".. t t Y^.. L O° :' a li ..�� �'- t`iie d. s: t, .>.1� `� .._..t.Y• *—^--,� » a w s�..!-. Me ..- • _. _ tl TE� ta1 G. Mwt:j `4r iA .moi tY:�e3 s Jp— Y++•'ii '�. y�f1. �Lr�r, 1:e�G���L�•M a'�1.� the .e+3-`-��: y ; µtFi*J Laµ�y��� .i1e 3.�53C}'". `1`dV'J th0r. \.t La Cr1,9 oa YYV W is. X•,/V WY.t:.M t7 rV L•I.tr.� Ia O: aftv P-:ftu!*-rq' r,=' the deaw f dt an i%4 VIn amu ana [�Y' =l:j• Ys t: O � a s - .x y3 t KGF x. •m.,�,..Y.....Y H..t.-- - _..... _ Y' go a -� 41 azd 34�b i �'-.Y; h Ancl Gaze GOde. ts t�tlCwltSL�"'� 4�,wEC1: J�:�a�m.tt�a s 344�.63491 PT Y5 S ©`j p Ft;iv L..i'IIDS Management Plans inform the iss� and Cave Coratission of the intOnt Of the applica; t Manage«- '�anageonevt-?"oo_am' The plans mult In�inate *r'nat When he eaters into a Ra itat pctuntial for i;` I-31 if e de'`Tc*:1 01)l1k0A1t ci`i; d what the agility th"e land ~,fight Posse ss ash -�� 1 7,- u i .. e) Harvest 100 bucks and 75 ant larless deer anny, lg (or some )ther number) f) Harvest: a. certain number of pigs oer vear, g), Harves, a spec- fic number of quail per 7e'r. � sement Rocoendations for chie,rinz annual Obiect %-es SU&A 1.s, 4.t ana mim a) Describe the ecooerat-."re program that the )lens to use in or--er to par:orm the planned burning e; t.,�rt., 1) Cha ' arral Management Progra:i of -",he nepartm. nt o« Forestry, 2) 3) Cooperative Resour e Managemer.t ?-.„S,am o.,'L'a S. Department 'Or the Interior or Agriaul turc {) Cooperative uVun l7 ?r�i gr f =s b} Prcvide ma? of the potentia burros '?-iarItal'. lilsting:s C) P '� ", � r'�ii LS. ;/ E i \ d.) . iiV i1.4 i �..1t*+u i.iu ". MW l+e�. M�"4. " Kfiwf�"E`n 4r L L e.,Si,iy Ea) t-ejca certain acral=s or near ln— 3 ,.y-ia^ kwa+,-�r curse J, Mani; ,fir 1 a) Su-r,av ZLG 4iao tr',J 4'Ai. w i IaG11Jat a:. n'^n,—.-iw�ii r. '4 In ii~s. � b) 5� -arise 44rtt. trait tete j{4•vos— " ` d 44i% -J tu, plan WiaF.'4M�r'"i"is :�c. i:l t".ir4� I � `� I . � 1 o . � � ° �. r, � I . � - qp��p. D ��t K b n , h �� }�� ► � 1 j s »� � s b= ^�,. �1 '" P�Y. :d � 9 `n t r, . �y V a e •`� T99^ . 1. G ti X11 � � `` I.�,i . -0 i � I i. n : � �"` t' a � ,., ;.. ,. .� . �.� . �, • e • � � � - "p _ o L ` � tea... l t 'a Ii. DESCRIPTION OF TETE DEER ly in December) andeding most ofason the fawnsgarelborn early in RMANAGEMENT UNIT July. The heed spends the winter in the low foothills just east of the Sacramento Valley, migrating eastward to higher elevations, as Dat)r fiord weaitions allow. tlongest i at the mi ration is from SO to 100 miler. srtqun' dorsin is from 50 to Laoer the glthegh summer in the forests and meadows betwein 4,000 The herd is mostly Columbian blank- and 7,000 feet elevation, they return to the win- tailed deer, although mate Rocky Ndunta;.n mule ter ranges by late October, following prominent deer Also Coexist. Nerd composition Counts have a ridges as they migrate. Hunting sessen occurs established ratios averaging 12 bucks and 47 during September and data -bit annually, affecting r fawns per lit0 does after hunting in the fall`for the deer on all portions of their range. Records a the lsat 10 years, Oesptte. some annual Eluctusy show over 3,000 bunks in the reported harvest, tion, this data indicates high young fawn mortal- average although in resent years the average take has ace icy (about a large of 70are been about 2 Burka. ,ttteraver rake was grdporage ll bulks killed. are oun , supra in 83% age three young, " ailovedtonlhe y in 105 1956" too aot7g ;qgn to years -or youtgdr, appar�er-tly hunting pressure hau affec sW today. been heavy enough to remove moat of the mature bucks. However, since the size of the harvest „ has remained fairly stable, rates of faun produce Adequate aar9gaJ conditions appear to replace dear taken „� through hunting, The data show a high correla tion between fawn production and the number of I bucYs taken two years late:,, the average time s requited for "o hsmistable the winter ranges (520,100, scres) are growt•k site, mostly oak woodlands interspersed with brushy 1 chaparral.. Principal forages are, browse and -mast h Couch as acorno) from trees, oupplemented with a grass and herbaat±oup (orbs. Lard ownership is over 80r private and is primarily used for gra«- ing.t Tree cutting for fut.lwood grazing iaanage- .. ; went and an absence of significant. burning are major factors redueing the quality of ai.aiter ran- baa for deer, Hi;g,ratorry and suamteti ranges (9.20,500 ,. .. antes.' are predominantly csinsfaraus forest, 1 £ • �', �, . although logging and fire have treated stgnifi- t M h,.+�, # t. t +Mika tj �' cant beushfields, tlegdtswx are widespread And +1 t 'C: important for fawning, creating scare conflict with graving practices. Reforestation in evett-aged pinntations ani maturation df brush- ,� floldg also att to degrade hdblt,st quality. Land r s► 'M , ownership is 4ivided nearly equally betwocn pub- .� lie and privath, writtt the etajority of private yi 1 �"rSY Fk� • ` w �,;3-, land surrounding rriJOr h kNWAy cerri,dox:i and tom•- x,i f,` ` munities dt chewter and we stvaat nets' 'Lake Al door. Privnte tiobrr rompanioa rsa;nago about 10% of tharagail no, wall, Significant par- . U(i17nna ti{ius of the a( ratige Qire C."os=ilk to hunting " it the l,anaolt National park and state Wildlife Refuge 1-�. E A daluatbian blacktailed dot walks through ai% ripening in oak woodland-annual grass etaUftha r habitat typical of vinter range: S AWOr Factors At x fV, PRCD$LEMS IN trtAN'AGEMt�C't` '1�� t1�e Herd � i I, Pawn surviv,2d ttn,i recruitzent into the herd have fluctuatk.! r„ , t,,, I year cvaits, a ;w dre generally ins�aw,k'i, xa<,p t'rs »•ec?t herd 80414"Conditlan of vegetation end land use have been mentioned at, influencing thep2. All seasonal ;�ta•�� q ,are un;tergotng t„ug habitat de tion, O her factors include 'weather, predation, G ve tarl,�Ex,tP^,t fr natural vc+g4tra, disease, acCddentsj and legal end 11 legal hunt auccessiun1+. rctttttta. in $. ,ca study is needed to quantify losses due. qehcause, 3, to pubii+ 14119,¢ppiur^..e ,a t7 , such as timber r+ 14, + y a,w3 and watershed 'hgvtr n,,t ” grartog, rva reacio,° , " dyer pr_du..�l�ast. fully intf rattl Ui it Ill. HERD MANAGEMENT GOAD y a, Problcm,, rjf a rn1 ra.4,divisiot, r:ccolkstve firewop,i cutting, ,,a, r tying Fractio t", 1ret�rraa ing d,tg't, ,�,,.s ,4-b�t human dist erbanea After reviewing hdrd history, range eXist on private la1,I,, �'�Pe°:ially on Eh,� w4rt�r Political concdrna YDFr, develtP lethe folio � i conditionab public desires, and herd oaldt " td the toilewng , g a° Ill,ga aMP'p, tet'=ca;vo,at are :igh and diffiatilt t4, r,"WIre Ynd Current Desired i icator Avera a recen'!i. Runting".rn ic+� yin, _... Average t ears, 'tosn "E"a to 8,1,i an d",1 ring,!a, 44,,4 20-25 Port harvest it W the hard is vulnurahle ".gF,re, Juri-Ig, and airy; bucks per " fall migration. 900 dbee 7. Peblic 'aece1•tan-,, rsanag£ Brit pre^ spring favep per 45-50 satiptionta iinvnlvir:g anterless takr awd sFla't 100 does 24 4^ huntiv,,g searyona NIS Uner 'poar, bt,t see--,a is bn impknaS.ng. Reported buck 1,957 2"750-3,Ob0 harvest Nut Y# 3wr P n e au4ed e 1 � k • � +�. 3°� h ""'' p' q 1 26-151 ' Anterltas i 000, 4xVa�^S"- r3�' "tet• 1 •ys,,q,^ -- iI harvest + in addition, goals of rangy improvements, j Particularly an ke fa i' y i+n ng habitat, migratory u : 1� � ,�•,M. ,: holding sreas, dod ;critical, uintor ranges, gill ` bt nectee- cry to icprovo the carrying capacity �4 for i3etr, - ` �, r'G'w rw♦ a '�a "`mK,' Y. 4:,1i�A�.swt.a�+a � M'n v E •'4n r °"Wng"**i. 1)ekr aii°orni Ut the bell. trintc, I r t �1Ey-r pROGxAt� V, MANA n,. °J T)ii1� YY2 5p .Y, the 'Department of Fish un3 Came is cY�b+.et ;ski, crittfd to sssnagin the acesettt 8 knovrtt dear hinfarataas a ;':►r 4 _y 9 ', + biologit.a! is t*G.f ter ; n� tion about the staGua of turd and ranges, a ver– • s ecifiC eluents uE �; . coos add, ams" p i tr i,wty rat pragr b'ectives and w t Y s Ya»A devet ed, 0 3 uide laird t ltr y 1T` �i a�%;,. i r"��L• ^ ,. tt+rd panseAnk uers " e _ent to herd raconraendakrnne f>r edc ent !l E rt linking r Glaneg ra k �`;L+.rf,,, UN pj gdoals,. ° ����. m,�,�'►, t: N,.a,K art t)����,�� � w InVetttory and tnVestIgO60n 00, t1let pertinent data, t'! w .1c:a �131d1ife�crratut4 Yea have bpe *,1 trtrot"ac{an nee�isw btttniti� ,� » Invaluable too` r. Objective �c»nt~`.nue t.a � < lia,� c�.ptcx5 are •est £-+ 1 and research to pt,vide areas' on G. cap-1cic?� and e'xp treate$ to inereaae cl4at tnrrytng Bary for effective ht -'4 And hetlsLtaz �nnagementY Habttat IMproVonjent ndat,f.�as rtz�ride Recamme sn'es to P tib;aetve :: cs a pearkantlg b Mw stable forager eater, an, wo,ter t,S. ur+cb faaln. CanC_riue rbutiGe data callackiari of fall and papulat�asn h�hy;,it{^,$ skated hard g' ' ;iii--wn, total nt=bars and s$e ;;ting he a iit3Ct5fttlrlellCiif717t class structure of the harvest, information `o+� hunter auttolssr and LocatiGns € h{1'lsY 1, ?Ian and into t Co state and faderc1 la.d Li"tdi?nt r.ontrolied burning 2M Design g pragra to de..ehrmine the extent ani{ gratin; Ln conjuor t,on Z"%aw cirnuastanct$ surrounding pea hind and other Qr tageirk C ageneses bra! ranges �ashEields, {ilegal huntir,$.» aenrxaGQ efforts in overmatureSeason Collect iyEo:aaeia�t ab�+ut habitat candLtlotta visa cadificatiors. of timber horvest feasibly ani" d. a rcftM,�q uhich could btr>r-" in varo,aa ;ar.cs,wre of the unit. Yegen ration p fLt the h+�t. cvectlgAte the rgr�ductivs statue aE fertnie v vLtlt public x+ttd Or dear b;i' ner.ropsy of r� si tcil»ed and �.t7l.leckeel jr ,%lack cc�rjei';tiveh, a.ntertt.r^* anim4l$. grating x~an>ss<u e tea re faw"'in� habiudv 11 tat {rt mer�lcw f, evaluate causes ,- annual otloatr;r Let nn estee, In lofts .,�iar r fencing and dater; ed ,gra: ., hg h anttual Eluctuatintts it, should be Vrcr.a•G'e`l by att,n�pt to reduce �' Lng. recr�zitment• lasering ar,e;ncion of adverne » reduki est, g,rhslkes r r,. lstE� srt 14 s: stet•ctitte the r ?len f p !sopa.<ea of cic�ae:,�sGr�enr.�a and oth~i;c la:tl one diaeaaeat ard. L:onpc'.&itian {n rr,,ulating the efittGeno herd. Matson and Oak farcats £� oat C,zC r itat` an Yt'g 5, l� else seasonal use of the ranF,eo ,ltlrtt anon aze:at they are es Wt{ca!teez t od !tante the tCtfat�antYost ��u deer tthe ung boundatrie.s a;, hnbitaGn° •� 09 ne- �i1� ���� A 8U•�Yrr ��r,... sutra A� t 5 �� P4 A�'pUN Its r" 1 S . V10 ta 44 }StNGtF7OWN Vp � tU �111G o�. fiAe1 6 l�0�• " tAAR ,•�. Y+i1At101W1 ...+ '�1`z t i t LO Or 'ILA A0r9 lo 99 9�UFF i .� a q•j. � � g1111tC.'Fw 405. ; 1p,cNfi•����.. 'Cd G. D }kot�1►w5 �%• } t�t" S�1yYL�13 a l CURHtAr, p✓ T' '6Q� } �pkpAl2i5� S •y `NIto t ., L6W )enfOrCOffiPnt Mortallty Gonirol Objective - ;apr�v, k0nPlkaa,,Ir Yritli Imuran rasa inrlynkiJkl;�1 viola- _M ky rr n causes Ochw lotions and apprehend,"ta 06je44ive Reduce mortal '� `asize control of fa"•+n rnp C�YT�. than, legal huricir$ tions lOases, 10 tkCt�tr1/t'titjtcltt 1 AecOmrnendatinns l Increase warden (9y.iOf4 ^.i'It ln,•'r C.hr'. lY*„1Mk llg. are gre3"St: . to relL.ve nutri- ge�t:,)t1 ans Y:#idfl pun„Y"i,lv, tY r.IVitles aiVet \YtiieC dU,tlear » Give Clk�E-'r: t�'y 18 t,E^Ikil? ,71 7' qua,, 1 7m+rove habitat q ical win- in fautsing areas and or', r da Cliknal s tte44 Ci, he itdt n.e sPe-' u rift/ w ` Ir and 9 -tN 4 icI aid 1 '* k �i l �Lnil �3tt Able t, coorcinate tet ranges- pmpllasi�i.ng gTdz,lag and `. land l sesA lr. ray 1 yr yra rl,f lan9 taAna3t ^tsnt ny rz " grwintiofl4f, Vnr t., khEy With Other tialbet taailegefSent" highway problems each as deputize � �,a rags to fain 3 l,se ik "1191ikr„Y l,,l,ll:,..y it g eg�;l�Sb��9t� Tdsatifv and correct our mainke ve S; -.ed limits, p support 'Ml iril«Xtutn aw n - ¢* '.' Pu exee$s'. fencing, ate planoiag • and inapptopr^ ,Announces ont :,i tt f ,, a' 1 as tt°aaGe, it«ria`JY:4+ nonce, 3. Takb; stePs to alleviaks predations Par based ran the. TeAults Of #mprr, re raec yg :l l :., e a sd d y� tai issbl- ,lit i• `,'3,8 dissasej and cotapeticion 1;. a EII C.Y'i Once to .l.�cse La+pF.alesr P investigations+... control of zir•serde 4. $treng then roguiaxi t"Ms ie8atdih5 Y , Y. tree, rpakninS dn�s« „�OA1 p `t Utirl1ation i�l . y ti! .i „r + y ht n quality ` Ob ecC ve ;frdN.ae iur rive including consume use Or the clear rt so krce=tunnies, AttOPr tosay— rY ” «,, ��i� ., alt �. so um tine epPm and non -cans alit of bucks hat" taa_,t cad quality Che num knke in. "w L c w %g , r.'. �� A�"tny inprove level of anCarleas vested, and achie'�e a Alt a,:cdrdance with herdcals.rr j ��'�rx#'t'0 44 eridatlans RedoPI ,r � , ,, � i4k Y{1.,+� C ) 1 , 1 y Sk ,SLS to 41Ab both archery and >ifle nUMbers o hunkera " �,.� l Contixue and , geAsnns husttttg cwf bucks. v buck ratios' age adtustca alto roach' be to dPP °+ �,^`y yd. �18�r y.N should success clads structkire r And l intar"orf ' �` sat. .moi cpAl Ityels, Muted g could level Of ahter etoryingnOaPat �� A coabrolled o ulst" Yrikhin rangy the P P ion nd yak rakfOa l,�uldM jte a!'� 1 .,r �,' „•�. y4" " h+ "rel. it P getter ta�+it survival lsce this is On �QtC for �1te befit p ^probably result, portions uit lt • w*� "A ,s,!nl�Y�7»i designated tkrk:,inl$ie nnos`fiWinter �ssLdCI such itvoeepc nancext d t t P andV%Jtc taphy+ tun,tand other view Refuge I ok ' 3i"t hyo b+lc$1"tt; t , wfo AT 11 to d . xk dnd laatab s+Uk x ltngrnPdTc�eu Live wentots 1 Communication 01 lnformatlon n Objective - Develop progr,'rma to inform the public about habitat improvement, critical hard prab» lema, and hunting regulL*tiians :and pcoapeata, Recotrmmendattons 1. CbFG Region i information officer ¢hould develop infnrmsticl on deer herd status and -an- agrmunt, This wilt be presented at public spesk- 3ng engOStments and i to the appropriate neaps media.: _ 2 Advise the County Boards of eupervisora of the herd plan to gain Support for tnplementattan. Distribute this S=mary to ail interested puS- li.et 3- Develep a� A Pt buiS huntirgondiki%nsfor disrx!aat4 avaa,labilxryaAnd Ct,�n as- F the public, SOURCES OF ADDITIONAL MFORMATION G, lntecact with 10Gal crnservatlon groups, sportsmen clubs, and land—ners ka improve uup- port and :get feedback 4bout tcanIgement "programs, f?evieW and UprIste � Cttlifasrnia; Zapnrt-eat of €i$h anj Game,, RegitSn 1. 34x 1,480 Objective - Revir t the herd plan annually and Mae. (916) 2t�fa G511 evaluate progress tovardi goals. '. California htpartment of Fish and came,9egion ix, 1701 Nitdbuji, Rd Rocoromendotlons- Ra106 cordnza, CAS 9t'6Y0) Phann; (916) 353»701.0 1. Contact agencies such as the F`o'rest: $ervice 3, Plumas Ntt"tinnal Voreat National parks Servi�:e, Bureau Of Ldnd Manage- r l'. 0„ B+'an l"'00 meat, and Califot6ita Oivisidd of -%vo try ka set Quincy. Cit 9$571' up meetings to discuss the Leh . hs,rd., Phduot (51+5) 28y-20,0 G. +k progress in habitat improvement and�. L�fasr_n}aki gal F::rrtst 747"Nevado etrcrt •esearth pswvide =nfa�rtaarion, achievement of 46415 4nd wlternative strategics should 'oe B usanvills?, CA 98130 ev+ilu- ated, phage; (510) 257-2151 J. poutes of 0_0'nferences and biological data should be for future revision of the Plan, r�R'R BUCKS MCXJNTAIN MOORETOWN DEER HERD Management Pian i r .Qj »� p Kix N'AKi `r¢ Y;4a +� f#��'�."v.�• k'Ki`�6K}.91." Y� IVS 1u k v y 4 a7 %y}+r r f i •ei;' Kµ v rt, H%^'Kvxw.� �'";,{,�=y*tMVy Ui\f• k tato ' Porett -service ti C.ali�'ot p arttrid" of PIS / United S TASTE OF CONTENTS ` Pa u LIST OF TABLES LIST OF FIOURES I. INTRODUCTION II. DESCAIPTiON Or, DEFER MANAGEMENTUNIT 3 A. Herd Description and History 1. Herd Definition 3 I. Herd Migration and Seasonal Ra4$e3 3, 3. Estimated Herd Population _ 5 4. Reported Dear Uto 9 S. Herd Composition aud Age 8truotnrd 4 b. Reproduction and Reoru,itzetL 7. Mortality 1 84 'Eaonomie Value of Deet 19 B Herii I: Raugd Deo'cription and History 21 1. 'Topography at 3. C Climate xl , 4, land Use and OWnarehip 22 Y vegetation 23 6. Forage 24 7. _ Wa for 25 8, ftit History �5 Tri YiVdatoc WIN VAN `TABLE OF CONTENTs (Cor►tinued,) ., .=' 32 10 Log& 33 21. itefosata+Lon 33 12. Vater 7mpoun61a!ts 34 FactaTs T.l.miCi the Deer Herds 34 L+ Rural Spram1 35 Re»orastation 4tid ttustt t3aua� sent 3 2 3. Lose of 0ali` 36 4 tvadn 3"7 rive StTeasi, *p � 37 �, �datex Iwpoiixdseo 37 3 u' 38 - 9. pxedatio 34 - ;,17.-3 11• W 4,a they tap , iANA'G2liaVi' 01111 CtJAT 40. 1iot"ataiji Head G041-14 41 ► ooxotowri Ord,doals 41 94bitAt Gaa l 42 C� i' liAt�IGE222 E�Rt�12r29S 43 ' Netd Biology �it��ati8�ti�►e �ier�ds 43 A B kta1at' 4 C' �t�aboa 44 �, Coimnttxt�.catt�.on ] Lathuf'rettrtt« TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) r - P V. MANAGEMENT SOLUTIONS AND PRtSCRI.PTIONS 4 A. Invantary and Inestigatian 46 S. Mortality Control 47 Ct Habitat 48 D, Utilization 51 91 ComMunic,dtion of Wormatiotx 53 Lada SafproaMent G Review and Update 55 vz ALTtKNAxIVES 56 V;Cx- RE M911CSS 57 VIII. APPENDICES Appendix) �, Maoreto4n bear Herd Telemetry Study Pr�sBreas R,spa�c:t 5$ AppendiX I Hard C'omoositiou of CountyCompaxisan 1957 Present Slue Canyoa and Pacific beat Uatdd 63 Ap.Randiz 3 4 plant Communities of the OUOk.4 HoUntain and Maaxetown bear Hard Management Unita 64' Appendix 4 Migratory beer Study Panel lkuport,, Bu tta County 67 Appendix 5 HArduood Retention Presetiptiolt 62 Wiii TABLES Table 1 - Z.ati.mated .Pop elation For Five Year Periods 1958-82, tucks Mountain Deer Herd 6 Table 2 - Uti'mated Population For Five Year Periods 1958-820 Mooretowu Deer Herd 7 Table 3 Reported Buck Kill, Bucks Mountain Hers 10 Table 4 » Reported. Huck Kill, Mooretowa Herd l.i Table 5 » State Highway 70 Reported Deer _Kill$ Bucks' Mountain Herd 14 Table b Major Fines on the Rucks Mountain Doer Herd Rangel (40-hAcnes), Plumas National. Forest 1911-1980 27 Table 7 - M4JOV Firs on wha MOOVa"Lowti, Hest Herd Mange (20;- ates), Plumaa National Forest 050-1979 .. 27 Table 8 - Preseut livestock t1sa on Summer Range, Plumam Rational Forest, Buc}ts Mountain 11—ra 29 Table 9 - Present Livestock Else on latettlediate Rango, Plumes Notional Forest, Bucks Mountain Hard 'Range 30 Tab'ld 10 » Present Uv'estott Use on Piomas titational-Forest- iu the Fioore town, Hord 'Range 31 FXGDRES Figure 1 .. Loatine trap, Bucks 1,toutitalu, bogx Herd 3e Figure 2 = 1,oc$'tion Map, ^M.00reCom bear Herd 3b 1. INTRODUCTION The deer Herds of California are a resource of great economic and esthetic value to the people of the state. California WAS among the pioneer states i,�, y r<cogniz-ing these values when it affordedaffordedMeer somelegal 9voteetion as early,. as .1852, The mandate to menage this resource has been the responsibility of the California Department of Fish and Game since the inception of the agency. At the turn of this century, deer populations were at extremely low lev�s1 of most rangas, primarily due to uurestricted market, hunting And habitat altera- c.Lcsn (Lottbhuvs;t at al. 1952). The programs and regulations aa'tablished at that time were highly sut~cessf4l in rebuilding the statels deer populations to a high point during the 1950's. "tiginning in the 1960's, most CAliiozni.a: doer fiords began to exhibit sar: otta long -Germ population declines (Longhur,st dt al. 1976). In 1976, Department personnel, with considerable public µinput, formulated a statewide strategic Plitt for deer management to address the problem. Emph4ais was added to the Program by ldgi:slative maudata (AS -1:521, September 1977), The mzadttte was translated into a neer policy by the Department and tha Fish and Game Commission requiring chat; 1) planning for deer `managem ent be Ott a hard basIA, 1) specific p "g �ram enta be included in each plan, and 3) herd plsns geinarally conform >, o d lea to the statewide strategic plan, This documutit conforms to thegenatcal leisles. g vd, mandate and Doper twant. policy i +� b p w4d iiootetwn chair commitment as a mane ount lata for the tucks `Maunzaita herds- The plan ittcl'udas; 0 a description of thea door herds an thii physical ut. and habitat= 1) iaanager ant unit tvl rotr<raeh t wh t,ch constitutes their xitn9 e a 8oa1s,j 3)_ specific management problems; 4,) manageiaent :solutions and pt`ebcrip» dosis for those problomA; 5) alta natives` to proposed programs azd 1 �a prescriptions; 6) selected rdfdrences and 7) Appendices containing supporting information. Since a herd managsment'pIan must be dynamic to be oudeassful, periodic review and updating are 'ititcgral Parts Of the planning process. As Additional infortaation is ,obtained, the .p tan will be revised.as is Appropriate, 'chez basic intent of this plan is to provide gui.d>aace: to land aftnaagaimarnt agan- cies, localgovernmantt and landowners in land use decisions whith will affect the dear herds: The viabttity of the plain will. depend on thin elctiva support of these policy makers. Two adjacent migratory deer herds, B.u.cks Mountain tud Ciooretowtio stall be covered by this plans This is mppropriaa..te because bath herds share the foLl.aaings J,,. Nearly all of the public; v owned '{summer range is. administered by Pluwis M1; Hatiocal Forest. 2, Mast of the winter and int4t'medi4te ranges a,raprivtatcsly ovuddt and ate subject to 51milar political And %rnd 'Asia coasidaaations. 3w ovotall range ,conditions and problems Are similar, 4, lutere3stdd publics are essetatially the saran!,, 5 'Managemdnt strategies And g6als, Are largely Prxrallal. 1 'I II. DESCRIPTION OF THE DEER H llb HANAGEMEN'T 1.1i�'XT A. Hard Deftaition and History - 1. Herd Definition Migratory Columuiau black -tailed deer (Oducoilaus hemionue colum- biianuzs) comprise the Bucks Mountain and liooratova, Lards. A consider" able =umber of resident deer .share the winter, ranges of the herds. The Bucks Mountain herd is located in western Plumeo aid eastern Butte counties (Figure I); this boundary is substantivally different from the one defined in 1151, (Longhurst et ml). A houiadary change 'was justified on the basis of observed deer haabitrsr buck tak€a paat- ter=, , radio telemetry artud wo, and topography. Range atrea i approximately 728 square miles. The Hon `etowu deer herd borders tho south 'boundary of the Bucks Mo n- tei= herd,: nd extends into"nortiwtotera Sierra anif uotthead'tarn tuba countita, Its boundary (Figure 2) has bten revised for the saawo c reasons as for the Bucks Mountain 'htvd# Range aroa ;s approximately 703 square miles. - 2» l;drd Higr4tiou and Soasonal'Ranges . a; Bucks Hountain Herd ,SQasonaal ranges, holding and :faaystaiUg tarea►s$ and migration, routaas F - arc.' pattially kzaownb A ,Limited amount of radio telemetry a tit, k taggiaiC study had occurred its.; thin hdvd» Howavasr, dineri such j` studies in othav herds ;leave mostly a dh4irm d the validity of » field obadry tions, siguificaut rangd boundary chat goo ann not I� as; icipasted whmi further telemetry work is Accomplished A u„3- FIGURE 2 better definition of bolding areae is expected i'ro:rs telemetry a tudy., r �'1 The winter range contains about 200,1500 acres w ;hh ab altitud- inal range of 500 to 3,900 feet; the bulk of rangf4 une is genet* all from rom 1,000 to 3,300 feet. Summer range. e4nt,4ius 1800500 acme, and extends from, 4,600 through '7,000 feint el,tivati:au. Most of the deur axe found: between 5,500 to 6j800 foot. tntar- mediate range; contains about 85,100 arees.Soto door, do au sr haze, but in, tsmall numbers as suit%`ble feed is li#aitesd. Thia range is Wetly used during the Migr4tion psriodu, orith ,greo'tast j use in the eAl.1 lihest the acorn crap Fails and UOAt er is csild. Migration, routk�s gone vally folla�t ridge t006. Tote door Wintering deep iay the Biddle; and North pork canyou4 of the Feather River) proably move to suer range in :a gore acAtterod w madder. Holding Ltxrem�i ares net atoll knowA# Such areias are fray queutly associated with iatandj of black Oak and aeerbruah. -the locations of faAfning areas ndedt ,farther _refining. Mesado�ra muy* be locally important for fawrning, but they are quite liaitad' L4 Oumber. Grua by places withdao tl a and Irunus apdci.eu Particularly nesa►r, riparjaq areas, alipdar to ,be goad for f4,vfai ng b hooretoun herd Soadondl ranged, holding and fawniz%* areas, bud m gration routes are better known than In the Duoka Hount4.,U 'bard. $bais: to eaietryr god tegSirtg itudW have 'b'eeft accoMplishdo (see App .on. d x 1). 'chews studies fetid to corrfirrit field ohaervati.rns seed .. '. .,pot kill map evidence regarding migration. Winter VAnge con- r tains 232.0o 1 acres with ess+.=.ntially the same elevation bounds of the Bucks: klouatain herd. Summer ravage contuifta 145,300acres with elevation bounds similar to the Mucks Mountain herd.. intermediate range eontaini 71,650 acres, occurring between summer .1nd winter ranges. hadio telemetry studies have confirmed obaervad ua+garattoxw routes. These routes usually follow a major ritl;go systaaw, but a few deet Crass major drainages: (Appendix 1). Aapects of holding I and IA,4ning areas differ Little from th_ aueks Nous tsin herd. 3. Estimated Hurd populRatioa Size ' R`nootedge of the population history of the deer hovda is rather IJmited. The topography of the heard t'aage doas not: Iand itself well I to the: gathering Of traditional herd performance, data, such as herd l kcomposition arid- age class structure. Limited l,u oration para been 1 gathered sitida the wotk of T,onghurst et Cala (19,52). The ptimaty informative availabl4 16 the annual buck harvest. Are 41aata dat- there gathered From huutcrr killed backs durlug the early 1960's, cnd pellet group traniocts ware read during thelate1060''s and' early 1970's. However, this infotma tion is limited iti 'value duo to It$ lack of continuity, tt is d0ficult to make accurate population,siva estimates b4aad on buck, kilt alono. Any 9ueh ostimates mutat be bAdad ori a,isumeci harvest ta:tas and owe be viewed with caution, betauswi harvoa t rages vary a4twaily and: the ,pvtop'Ottion of topqvted versus tinn_xeportod kill probably also wrari:asr 413aually- TAbleo l AMI I; deplet the tatiMatrd xange of population dues based 04 466umt:�i x Table .` Eatl Pulati,on For Five �e8r mstdd Po Pexad� 1 958-82 i Huclss Hountaia Ueex Herd rted Kill, •, a imt�ted Kill Estiwgted popuXati on AYexaga ?e.. riod Repo 3271 8241 1.958-62 2320 3359 84,67 1963-67 x332 1888 266 6703 1968---72 162Z' b083 1973-77 1.150` 1397 3516 1978-82. 94.1, roaEed opula iori 8vera u 1 ho .lean OC theaetiaacd 6 kb 9. ha eo t dor tin�e�p�►rrad lg�a1. suck �kd+ E3t� rate e" Oich includcS a 41% ,coctec'tiou .�antot gable 2 Estimated Population Fo. rive p . beat' Periods 1958-82 Hooratowa Deer Herd 'M�riod Repotted XXL Estimated Kill EstimatrdWPopulati.on Aygragea 1:458-62 2630 378 9386 1963-6,7 265E 3738 9463 1168-72 2550 3595 9095 1973-477 1902 2582 6781 1978-8 1944 749. - 6958' ., l Estimatej av'eraga population is the mean of the assumed 6 to 9.5* harvest r rata uhidh ir►oludea a 41% correction fgctor for utxreported lapl buck take' 1' r I , } M I: h harvest rates of 6% And 9,5%. These harvrest rates arra believed to 'ba the most reasonable extreme S'tateu'ida hunter surveys have shown that 50< of successful; dour hunters fail to report their take. Locker checks in the BXU4 Canyon hard indicate a 321% failure to report (Fouler and Vag-oar 19:11) This plan vill use the mesa of the two averages (41Z) aka a, cox; ect,i . facto) to anri,ve at hard ,population eStimxates. To reduce annual; variations due to weather, Migratory movement, huntor prnsmuraa, etc. five year avenges are used. Because thQ boundaries deuc:ribed in this plats dif4tr from previous descriptions of these. heirds, popul&tion estimates in other publica- tions are not appl.icab,le. Esti"Lea used herein are based on buck, - I Lane for the swo herds aince 1957. A 144k of spot kill mspa for Y, ars prior to 1958 are the reason Why earlier estimates are unavallable A. 'rhe Bucks Hountain heard pcpulatioss peak-ad with about 8,467 is 1963-6,7 i and the low occsra.red iu � � �8`-8 t with abo�ik 3316. should be noted that peak pt iulations occurrtd following the 1956 doe hunt. A sigalficaant population -der.liao 'began aftot 19660 and badamd a evo rez after 1972. 1 b-. Moordt%M heard population pet,t klad with about 9463 during 1965-67 and that lona occutrad during 1913-77 with about 6,781. Agin, the peak population octurred after 1956* ,although n downward pope- latidn trend became a; patent after 1972, this herd hqs bode mote stable than taost other adjadoot user pdpulAtiond, p Deer Take 4. Reported 4cept for the 1956 either sei hunt, botIz herds :have been subjected to 'hunting for forked antler (or batter) bucks only, Annual harvesto for buck4 of the Bucks Mountain and Mooretown, herds are shown is Tables 3 and 4 raspectively Since spot kill mape are not availab' o for all counties prior to 1958, the number of aatlerlena deer taken in 1956 is unkuowu,. However, as county aide autlarleaa harveataware about, equal to the buck harvest, it is estimated (ba,sad on Buttal county kill) that 280 autlerless doer were taken in thu Bucks Mous - tain herd and 510La the Mooretovu herd: 5. Herd Composition and Aga St;ructurd Only a few attempts at composition, counting "(in the 1960's) ha" boen made for the hardy v and the tally was too small to be relitablea. Reavy vegetationf poor Accass, and limited, manpower have been than ` main reasons for the laccla of effatt* It is believed that the herd compositionWa f tho Blue �Canlron tt pacific horde is similar to these a. _ ancahunting preeaurta, terrain ae�:kar+ ate. are sinilat. (sea Appendix 2�► Age structure inf`-prmat3,on is lacking.' fast attempts at c hasck station uud locker counts have had pool- rtdultt as deer c tc4as nu bars Wdta low v 6, Reptoduction and.Recruitrent Little is known :or either hard VtLU* , durviVal is pro�bably� bi>nWAT to that of the glue Cnnyo,4 'herd bet ausn Of, similar phy$ical and eocial factors. (Appendix 2)» Table 3 Reported Buck Kill, Ducks hountain Herd 1958-1982 Year Bum 158 402 1954 X87 1960 503 1961 575 1962 450 L963 4a3, 1964 543 1965 480 1966 56 1967 294 1968 371*-, , 1969 376 192 1471 363 1971 383 1913 243 1974 166 1975 163 1976 19 1977 33[ 1476 x;03 1979 3110. 19"50 169 1931' 189 198 110 self validation of tAgo, A sutni;a a 33% dec"redat in tm8 returna? the kill should have been approximately 342, Based o ad.,uOted X967 kill and raWtad k"' for j Self vnliaa iota of 1969421 it, is adsu'Ud that hunter tAg retut%' Was uea'r u�raial, J .10�.