HomeMy WebLinkAboutTRUCK ROUTEI am concerned about the amount of damage to roads and bridges and the repair costs that aregoing to
be suffered by the people living in Butte County if the .current site is approved for the M&T Gravel ,� -
Mine.
' R First, there is the issue of road'damage. Heavy trucks cause greater pavement and bridge'wear_and
contribute more to congestion than cars. An 80,000 lb., 5-axle'truck weighs as much as 20 cars but
does as much damage -as 9,600 cars-$1 '
The River Road traffic study in the EIR was done in September 1999' during almond harvest and while -
G school was in session-$2 The study claimed about 90%0 of the vehicles were trucks. The-impact-of cars_
-is'so slight compared to trucks that this- study.androthers--don't even consider-damagedone by=cars.�
The number of trucks is much higher during the'two months of almond harvest-' To get an *a&&te ►
average, a study should have been done during harvest and then outside of harvest time, -weighting each
according to how long it lasts. By using the average duringagreater, truck traffic, M&T's gravel trucks.
are a smaller percentage of:the total and result,, by their figures, with M&T owing only about 50% for
road improvements.
The latest study for River Road .was released with the agenda for taday s meeting- 3 '.It's based on
recent traffic counts and'states that the percentage of trucks without the project is about 10% of-the � yT
4r--affic r aIL j
So the first study figured that 90% of traffic mi that area was trucks• This latest study says 10%1 An
important discrepancy
The latest study, also lumps all trucks 'together, whether pickup trucks or 6-axle trucks.
All trucks do not have an equal impact on roads.That is shown in the first table where the number of
trucks is multiplied by factor for the amount of damage theAruck causes. A•2-axle truck has a factor
' of 1,380. A 5-axle truck is 13,780, about ten times greater damage.' Almost all of the gravel tricks
' M.be 5-axle'trucks. No explanation is given as to hovv the total impact is derived, which is the basis
used for determining mine'a share.
M J
The_second-•study4s.,an incomplete, inadequate study.- If the size of the trucks ii the sample isn't
` measured, then the outcome is useless. • How many 5-axle trucks use the road now is a number required M.
to compare impact before and after the project. The conclusion is even more questionable- We aren't ,
given the dates when the traffic study was done. So an' inadequate, poorly-defined study is,being
presented that will cut M&T's share of maintenance costs from 50% to 20%-
' 1
How can people use poor information to arrive`at fair conclusions
Chico River Road and River Road were not built to handle the volume and weight of traffic that is
pnne
lad. The base for this road varies from 4 to 8" with an overlay of 2"t .Butte,County Public Works,
has-said thai roads_ carrying this kind of heavy traffic.should have a:15."- base and a 5"'overlay. One 2"
overlay is planned for a very small part of the road with only a chip,seo.. for the majority of the road in,
that area and only chip seals being planned for ten year intervals.. But-that is the only expense that is
being considered when figuring M&T's share of the cost. The rest will be for the County's taxpayers `
to pay,
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Next, let's look at the impact on one of the bridges that will be used. The Ord Ferry Bridge may or'
` f may not be replaced if this project is approved. It is currently substandard, being only 20 feet wide,
'
considered safe, enough for a large truck and car to pass on the bridge. If it is not. replaced, .the extra
truck traffic will increase.the,danger for all vehicles and decrease the,life of the bridge. -The-managing
-
director..•of_engineering-programs,�fo the AmericanTSociety.of..Civ.il Engineers has sa 8; "Extra weight
from increased truck traffic over time willpush a bridge that's already susceptible to fatigue to reach ,
the end of its life sooner."*4 '
If the bridge is replaced„ M&T is computing their fair share based on the number of vehicles they, .
would be adding. This is not nearly their fair share. Abridge receives greater wear than roads do from
trucks. Bridges must - support the full weight of the truck rather' than just a single axle at a time, Their
fair share should be computed on the impact of the gravel trucks, not on the number-. The method
+
being proposed would make their share no greater than if they were sending cars across the bridge.
Damaged roads create: unpleasant, and potentially dangerous driving conditions for motorists and
,bicyclists, plus added'wear and tear to passenger vehicles' shock absorbers, tires; and alignment.
'
According to the National Transportation' Safety Board, "Large trucks are over-represented in fatal car-
truck _crashes. In 1997 over 5,000 people nationwide were killed in, crashes involving large trucks; 75%
of those involved trucks weighing more than 26,000 pounds. When a ti-tick and a car collide, and a
fatality occurs,°98%0 of the time a person in the car'dies"*5
According to the 2000 Census, the median 'household income for Butte County is more than $15,000 •
lower than the state median. The percentage of persons below the povertylevel, is nearly 20%,:
compared to only 14% for the state. *6 The costs of acceleratedhighway and road maintenance are
going to be passed on to taxpayers, not those profiting from this, business. .The dangers and costs being
f
' created are going to be the worst for those who are most vulnerable: r ' •,, .
Donna Cook
100 Sterling Oaks Dr.', Apt. f 160 '
Chico, CA 95928 -
(530) 341-6602,
* 1 From "Report to the Committee on Public Works and Transportation, House of Representatives,
Preserving the Nation's Investment in the Interstate lEghway System," August 1991, found at
www. c zao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO/RCED-91-147 • + '
*2 Table, 4.6-8 of 2002 Draft Environmental Impact Report' see attached
*3 Table A, Attachment B, 'see attached
*4 Chico Enterprise -Record, front page story of 8/11/07
.
* 5 National Highway' Traffic Safety Administration,. 2005'
007
*6 Butte Environmental Council Organization Overview, ' March 2007'
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Traffic Index (TI) is a measurement used in' roadway design to determine the structural
capability of a roadway. A 'I1 is based upon the number of axles loads on a roadway
facility during a given time period, usually daily. An increase in TI, based. upon an
increase in traffic volumes, especially heavy vehicles with 3 or more axles, would
require a structural roadway design that would accommodatee the increase in loads. A
substantial increase in the number of axle loads is required to change a TI.
The increase in trips generated by the proposed project does, not increase the number
of axle loads to the point of increasing study area roadway TI's, with exception to the
segment of River Road notch of the proposed project site to Chico River Road. The
roadway segment of River Road north of the proposed project access experiences a
change in Traffic Index ('I1) with the addition of project trips. Table 4.6-8, Traffic index
Calculations for River Road, summaries the calculations used in the determining Tl. for
this roadway segment. The TI on this roadway segment increases fmin 9.5 to 10.0.
TABLE 4.6-6
TRAFFIC INDEX CALCULATIONS FOR RIVER ROAD
Scenario
Existing
ExistingWith
Project
Number of axles
2 axle
3 axle
4axle
5 axle
6 axle
2 axle
3 axle
4axle
5 alone
6 axle
Truck. counts Icy
axle number
870
'28
0
36
11
893
61
0
97
11
FSAL conversion
factors'
1,380
3.680
5,880
13,780
1.3,780
1.380
3,680
i,8ti0
13,7190
13.780
I:SALs
1.2(�P,C3trfP
I0=0
0
1 irXi.tnO
P.336.660 <
Pi).i ift
Total F..SAts
1'951,300
2,947,540
Notes:
C=onversion fauO rs contained in Table 603.3A, Caltrans High. wcry £kesign ,41anited, 5"'
Edition.
Product of truck counts and conversion factors - (truck counts)"(conversion factors)
m Intersections with Limnited. Curve Radii: These are cases where the
limited curve radius at an intersection may cause a truck to encroach upon
an oncoming lane while malting a turning movement. We used aerial
photography and .the Auto 1 urn 4.0 software package to determine if the
curve radii at the northwest quadrant of the West 5`h Street/SR 32 intersection
is adequate to accommodate a 55 -foot design vehicle making a right -tum
form southbound SR 32 to westbound West 5`h Street without the design
vehicle encroaching into the eastbound travel lane on West 5"' Street_ The
curve radius (measured at about 40 feet) is sufficient to accommodate a 55 -
foot design vehicle.
Based on field ol»ervations, none of the other study intersections appear to have
insufficient turn radii for aggregate related trucks or asphalt/cetnent trucks.
Transit System
Two fixed -route transit providers exist within the study area including Butte County
Transit and. the.Chico Area Transit System (CATS). Butte County Transit provides fiLxed-
route transit set -vice between cities in Butte Countv including Chico, Paradise, Of6ville,
Palermo; Gridley and Biggs. CATS provides fixed -route transit service in the Chico
M&T Chico Ranch Aline Project Draft EBt
4.6-1.4
Table A
SY of roadway one chip seal 666432 Chip near GOSObT be. iu wwana �.��..��. •��
3 seals In 30 years 83,694.521.60
over all M & T % 12.5% M & T cost 5462,473.85
Cost per ton SOAK
J
Current
Future
% Diff
Counly
M &T
M & T
Route
lango I
ADT
% Trucksl
ESAL
% on mad
Trucks KOT
% Trucks
ESAL
ESAL
share
share
Mites
Total
Trude River oad; er y to Chico River Road t-070-Ferry5.3
3089
9.8%
26544
55.00%
0
3159
11.ST-i-3
2730
25.1%
79.9%
20.1°k
1
0.8
Ord Ferry; CountLine to Da on Road
8.0
3150
13.2%
369960
40.00%
51
3201
14.67.
409170
110.5%,
90.4%
88.8%
9.6%
11.2%
1.2
Durham D n Road; Da Road to SR 99 to 99
10.5
1032
12.1%
109120
10.0o°k
13
1045
13.2%
122860
444470
12.6%
10.4%
90.6%
9.4%
0.4
128 Dayton Rd; Ord feu to Chlco Cit Limil
4.5
4927
9.5%
402730
30.00%
38
26
4965
1909
10.2%
12.1%
207890
15.79
86.450
13.6%
0.4
He an Lane: Da an road to Midwa to Midwa
3.2
-4.2-3793
1883
10.9°h
179720
20.00%
70
3663
11.4
388300
t6.99e
Chico River Road to Chico
9.8%
332130
55.00°A
4.5
total Toed length (mites)
35.7
SY of roadway one chip seal 666432 Chip near GOSObT be. iu wwana �.��..��. •��
3 seals In 30 years 83,694.521.60
over all M & T % 12.5% M & T cost 5462,473.85
Cost per ton SOAK
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