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Resolution No.. 17-153
A RESOLUTION OF THE BUTTE COUNTY(BOARD OF SUPERVISORS IMPLEMENTING AN AMENDED LAND
CONSERVATION! (WILLIAMSON)ACT PROGRAM RUDE 5.A
WHEREAS, the state passed the California Land Conservation (Williamson) Act in 1965 to promote the general
welfare and protect the public interest in agricultural land; and
WHEREAS, the Williamson Act enables local governments to enter Into enforceable contracts with private
landowners for the purpose of restricting specific parcels of land to agricultural or open space use; and
WHEREAS, in return, landowners receive property tax assessments which are substantially lower because they
are based upon agricultural and open space use; and
WHEREAS,the Board of Supervisors of the County of Butte,State of California on december 5, 1967, established
agricultural preserves pursuant to the Williamson Act; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors adopted the Butte County Administrative Procedures and Uniform Rules for
Implementing the Williamson Act as Boards Resolution No. 07-0121 on January 23, 20017; and
WHEREAS,the administrative Procedures and Uniform Rules for Implementing the Williamson Act were intended
to be updated and amended as deemed necessary; and
WHEREAS,the Board of Supervisors adopted changes to Rule 5.A.5.d as Resolution No.10-052 on March 30,2010,
regarding the minimum parcel size for establishing a residential use on land that is subject to a Williamson Act contract;
and
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors adopted changes to the term of Williamson Act contracts as Resolution No.
11-1.21 on October 25, 2011, consistent with Assembly Bill 1265; and
WHEREAS,the legislature has determined that it is in the public interest for local officials and landowners to retain
agricultural lands which are subject to Williamson Act contracts in parcels large enough to sustain agricultural uses
permitted under the contracts; and
WHEREAS,Government.Code section 51222 presumes parcels to be large enough to sustain their agricultural use
if the land is(1) at least 10 acres in size in the case of prime agricultural land, or(2) at least 40 acres in size in the case of
land which is not prime agricultural land; and
WHEREAS, the Butte County Board of Supervisors has adopted Rule 5.A Table One of the Butte County
Administrative Procedures and Uniform Rules for Implementing the California Land Conservation (Williamson)Act,setting
more restrictive (larger) minimum size requirements for parcels enrolled in the Williamson Act based on the agricultural
use of the parcel and the minimum parcel size deemed necessary to sustain such use; and
WHEREAS, minimum parcel size requirements under Rule 5^ATable One are as follows: orchards,vineyards, kiwi,
fruit, nut and similar crops: 20 acres; field crops, irrigated row crops, small grains, and similar crops: 80 acres; irrigated
pasture nrirrigated rice production: 8Oacres; open-space uses: 80acres; dry land grazing: 16Qacres; and
WHEREAS, Kw|e 5.A.5.a further requires that parcels also meet orexceed minimum lot sizes established by the
ap�p�|iceb|ebeoe Butte County zoning district; and
WHEREAS,while TabUe One deems a 20-acre parcO in orchard use large enough to sustain its agricm|tura| use,the
Rule 5.4.5.a nequiremnentcan result in situation where a2O-acme parcel in orchard use inthe AG'28zone iseligible for
enrollment, while 20-acre parcel in orchard use inthe AG-40zone |s not eligible for enrollment due to its base zoning
minimum parcel size, with similar results for parcels in other agricultural uses; and,
WHEREAS,as a result, property owners,applicants,an�Williamson Act Advisory Committee members have raised
questions regarding the need for the Rule 5.4.5.a requirement that parcels must meet the minimum parcel size
requirement for the base zoning; and
WHEREAS, additional updates and cleanups are needed to bring Rule, 5.A into conformity with the County's
updated zoning and other regulatory updates; and
WHEREAS, the Butte County Williamson Act Advisory Committee considered potential amendments to Rule 5.A,
including a report from staff and comments from the public, at its regular meeting on May 22, 2017, and recommended
amendment of Rule 5.A.5.a, as w0 as several other updates and clean-ups to Rule 5.A,to the Board of Supervisors.
NOW,THEREFORE, BE |T RESOLVED that the Butte County Board ofSupervisors hereby:
I. Finds that adoption nfthe proposed changes to Rule 5.Aisconsidered exempt from environmental
review under the General Rule exemption section 15861(b)(3\. This section states that CE[bAapplies only to
projects which have the potential to cause a significant effect on the environment.
2. Finds that amendment of Rule S.A if necessary to effectively and appropriately implement the
Williamson Act.
3. Hereby adopts changes to Rule 5.A of the Butte County Administrative Procedures and Uniform Rulesfor
Implementing the California Land Conservation (Williamson)Act Bsshown inExhibit A.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Butte County Board ofSupervisors this 12'^ day of September, 2017, by the
foNuw/ingvote:
AYES:Supervisors Wahl, Kirk, Lambert,Teeter, and Chair Connelly
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
NOT VOTING: Nome
Bill Connelly, Chair
Butte County Board qfSupervisors
ATTEST:
Paul Hahn, Chief Administrative Officer
and Clerk mfthe Board ofSupervisors,
EXHIBIT A
RULE 5 WILLIAMSON ACT CONTRACTS
A. General Provisions.
1. Agricultural Preserves. In 1967, the Butte County Board of Supervisors
established ten agricultural preserve areas that cover the County. Land that meets
the criteria detailed in these policies, procedures and rules may be eligible for
Williamson Act contracts.
2. Zoning and General Plan Land Use Designations. Parcels for inclusion must
be consistent with the applicable General Plan designation of Agriculture and
zoning classification of AG (Agriculture). Table One of this rule sets minimum
parcel size.
3. Primary Uses. Only those parcels that are primarily used for agricultural
production or open space use (51201 (o)), as respectively established in Rule 4 of
these rules and procedures, are eligible for inclusion in a Williamson Act contract.
4. Qualifications for Williamson Act Contract. To qualify for a Williamson Act
contract, land shall be in an agricultural preserve, and be comprised of a single
parcel of land, or two or more contiguous parcels, when such parcels are under
the same ownership or are owned by immediate family members and are managed
as a single unit.
a. Minimum Parcel Size. The minimum parcel size required for inclusion in a
Williamson Act contract shall be that set forth in Table One of this rule. All
parcels smaller than the contract minimum size shall be legally combined or
merged to comply with Table One of Rule 5, concurrently with approval of the
contract.
b. Parcels in Different Ownership. In considering a contract for parcels under
different ownership, the Williamson Act Advisory Committee may recommend,
and the Board of Supervisors require that a management plan and agreement
satisfactory to the Committee be recorded between the owners to ensure
sustainable agricultural management of all land under contract for the duration
of the contract.
c. Combining Parcels. When parcels are combined under the same contract,
each individual parcel must comply with the minimum acreage requirement, by
type of use, as set forth in Table One of this rule. Each parcel must also
currently be utilized for or proposed to be utilized for agricultural or open space
uses as provided in these rules and the California Land Conservation Act.
d. Incompatible Uses. The application process for inclusion in the Williamson
Act requires the applicant to disclose all existing and proposed uses and
structures on the land proposed for inclusion. The Williamson Act Advisory
Committee may recommend, and the Board of Supervisors may determine that
the impacts of incompatible uses or structures render portions of the proposed
land inappropriate for inclusion in the Williamson Act. Only entire parcels may
be enrolled in the Williamson Act.
e. Application Process.All applications must be submitted to the Department of
Development Services on or before September 15 of each year to be eligible
for a Williamson Act contract to become effective during the following year.
Applications shall be submitted upon the forms to be supplied by the Planning
Division of the Department of Development Services and must be deemed to
be complete, prior to October 1, in order to be eligible for actual consideration
by the Williamson Act Advisory Committee and the Board of Supervisors.
f. Agricultural Easement Exchange. Lands under Williamson Act contract may
be rescinded from the Act in order to simultaneously place other lands under
agricultural conservation easement pursuant to Section 51256 of seq.
g. Adding Lands to a Williamson Act Contract. Land may be added to an
existing Williamson Act contract. Any parcel added must meet the minimum
acreage requirements in Table One of this rule or be legally combined with an
existing parcel within the contract to meet minimum acreage requirements per
the Subdivision Map Act and local regulations.
h. Lands Bordering Cities and in Special Planning Areas. When considering
inclusion of lands within urban spheres of influence, lands within specific plan
areas and lands within special planning areas, the Williamson Act Advisory
Committee and the Board of Supervisors shall consider whether such lands
are subject to specific plans, special plans and/orjoint planning memorandums
of understanding and similar policies.
S. Minimum Parcel Size and Acreage for Williamson Act Contracts. The required
minimum acreage for each application is based on the type of agricultural activity
and shall be as follows:
TABLE ONE:
Minimum Incoming
Type of Activity Acres per Contract
and Minimum
Parcel Size
Orchards (vineyards, kiwi, fruit, nut 20
and similar crops)
Field Crops (irrigated row-crops, 80
small grains, and similar crops)
Irrigated Pasture or Irrigated Rice 80
Production
Open Space Uses 80
Dry-Land Grazing 160
a. Minimum parcel size applies to Williamson Act contract parcels, parcels eligible
for home building permit, and parcels eligible for sale or transfer. Land owners
may merge adjacent parcels to attain the minimum acreage required in Table
One, concurrent with enrollment in the Act.
b. The acreage limitations in Table One above shall apply to the use of the subject
lands on the date of signing the Williamson Act contract. After the signing of
the contract, the type of crop or agricultural use may be changed at the sole
discretion of the landowner. However, at a minimum the use must remain
consistent with the level of agricultural activity on which contract approval was
based. Any changes in use are subject to the qualifying compatible uses
described in Rule 3 herein.
c. Land shall be permitted to be divided into parcels that do not meet the minimum
parcel sizes provided in these rules and procedures only when such division is
for the purpose of transferring ownership from one immediate family member
to another in accordance with Section 51230.1 and Rule 7. D. Subsequent
sale of such parcels to nonfamily members is contrary to Williamson Act policy
and to these rules.
d. No residential buildings shall be erected on parcels that fail to meet the
standards for minimum acreage specified in Table One of Rule 5. An exception
for agricultural labor housing shall comply with the provisions of the
Government Code Section 51230.2. An exception is also made in the case of
a transfer of land to an immediate family member pursuant to Government
Code Section 51230.1. For such a transfer, the minimum parcel size shall be
as specified in Section 51230.1(a). For such transfers Section 51230.1(a)
requires a 10-acre minimum parcel size in the case of prime agricultural land
or 40-acre minimum parcel size in the case of non-prime agricultural land.
e. All parcels smaller than the Williamson Act contract minimum size shall be
legally merged to comply with Table One above, concurrently with approval of
a contract for inclusion into the Williamson Act.
f. Two percent (2%) deviations from the specified Williamson Act contract
acreage minimum in Table One above may be allowed subject to review by the
Williamson Act Advisory Committee and approval by the Board of Supervisors.