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HomeMy WebLinkAbout3535ORDINANCE N0. 3535 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2$ AN INTERIM ZONING ORDINANCE ADOPTED AS AN URGENCY MEASURE EXTENDING AND AMENDING A TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON INSTALLATION OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES IN DESIGNATED AREAS The Board of Supervisors of the County of Butte ordains as follows: Section 1. Purpose and ,Intent The purpose of this Ordinance is to provide for the health, safety and welfare of Butte County Citizens by exercising the police power provided far in the California Constitution that underlies the County's zoning powers, so that the installation and maintenance of wireless communications facilities in the County is conducted in such a manner as to be compatible with existing and future uses in designated areas. In order that this may be accomplished, the Board intends to extend and amend a temporary moratorium on the installation of any and all such facilities andlor the issuance of permits for installation of such facilities in designated areas, except those facilities exempted by this ordinance, in order to provide County staff, the Board of Supervisors, and the citizens of the County sufficient time to consider a comprehensive ordinance regulating the installation and maintenance of such facilities. Section 2. Applicability The provisions of this Ordinance shall apply to all visible communications facilities for the transmission andlor reception of wireless radio, television, and other telecommunication signals, including but not limited to commercial wireless communications services (personal communication, cellular and paging} including, without limitation, antennae, masts, poles, towers, structures, buildings, additions to existing antennae, masts, poles, towers, structures, or buildings (The "Facilities"). Such Facilities shall be subject to all the provisions as set forth below, unless otherwise specified in this Ordinance, notwithstanding other existing zoning provisions and regulations of the County of Butte. 1 1 2 3 4 5 d 7 8 9 la 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 za 21 22 23 24 25 .............. 26 27 28 Section 3. Temporary Moratorium a. In Zones Allowin Residential Uses. Within the following described areas situated in the County of Butte, State of California, there shall be a temporary moratorium in effect, commencing on the effective date of this Ordinance, and continuing until January 13, 2000, unless superseded by a longterm ordinance, prohibiting the installation of any and all Facilities described above in Section 2, and/or the issuance of permits for installation of such Facilities, except those described in Section 4, Subsections {a}, (b} and (c), in all zones and zoning districts allowing residential uses as a matter of right, notwithstanding other existing zoning provisions and regulations of the County of Butte. b. Within 200 Feet of Propert~Zoned to Allow_Residential Uses. Further, notwithstanding existing zoning provisions and regulations of the County of Butte, there shall be a temporary moratorium in effect, commencing on the effective date of this Ordinance, and continuing until January 13, 2000, unless superseded by along-term ordinance, prohibiting the installation of any and all Facilities described above in Section 2, and/or the issuance of permits for installation of such Facilities, except those described in Section 4, Subsections (a), (b} and {c), in all locations within 200 feet of the property line of any parcel of real property zoned to allow residential uses as a matter of right, whether that parcel of real property upon which the residential use is allowed as a matter of right is in the unincorporated area of the County of Butte, in an incorporated city within the County of Butte, or in an incorporated or unincorporated area of another county. c. In Locations Within Area of Comprehensive Airport Land Use Plan or Air.~ort Area of Influence. Finally, notwithstanding existing zoning provisions and regulations of the County of Butte, there shall be a temporary moratorium in effect, commencing on the effective date of this Ordinance, and continuing until January 13, 2000, unless superseded by a long-term ordinance, prohibiting the installation of any and all Facilities described 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 zl 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 above in Section 2, and/or the issuance of permits for installation of such Facilities, except those described in Section 4, Subsections (a), (b) and (c), in all locations within the boundaries of any Comprehensive Airport Land Use Plan or Airport Area of Influence, as adopted or designated by the Butte County Airport Land Use Commission. d. A licant ma elect to have count staff continue to acce t and rocess a lications durin moratorium. This temporary moratorium is not intended to affect the acceptance and/or processing of permit applications for any and all Facilities described above in Section 2 by County staff. It is intended to prohibit only the issuance of permits for such Facilities. County staff shall continue to accept such permit applications received after the effective date of this ordinance. At the applicant's written request, the County shall continue to process such an application during the term of the moratorium, pursuant to its normal processing guidelines and procedures; however, any new standards for such Facilities and the permitting thereof which are adopted during the moratorium and are effective at the expiration of the moratorium shall nevertheless apply to such an application. Any time limits or mandatory approval time frames relative to the processing and action upon permit applications for any and all Facilities described above in Section 2 are tolled during the term of this moratorium to the maximum extent allowed bylaw. ~ Section 4. Exceptions The provisions of this Ordinance shall not apply to: a. Residential Facilities. Privately owned and operated, noncommercial communication Facilities attendant to a residential use or uses, including but not limited to television reception antennas, satellite dish antennas no greater than 2 meters in diameter and/or amateur "ham" radio Facilities. b. Government and Emer enc Medical Facilities. Existing Government owned and 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7' 8 9 10 11. 12 13 14 1S 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 .............. 26 27 28 operated communications Facilities and/or existing emergency medical care provider owned and operated communications Facilities, or new Facilities in the same location as such existing Facilities, which are required to repair, replace, maintain or enhance such existing Facilities, providing such new Facilities are to be used primarily to protect public health, safety and welfare, all as determined by the Planning Division of the Department of Development Services. c. Facilities Exempted__Under Federal Law. Any Facilities exempted from this ordinance by federal law. d. Facilities troposed for designated locations. Facilities proposed to be located on a parcel of property with both a zoning designation of U (Unclassified) and a General Plan designation of GOL (Grazing and Open Land) and located more than 1,000 feet from: 1. Any Urban Area identified in the Improvement Standards for Subdivisions, Parcel Maps and Site Improvements adopted pursuant to Chapter 20 of the Butte County Code; 2. Any Sphere of influence of any incorporated city as adopted by the Butte County Local Agency Formation Commission; and 3. The property line of any parcel of real property zoned to allow residential uses as a matter of right, whether that parcel of real property upon which the residential use is allowed as a matter of right is in the unincorporated area of the County of Butte, in an incorporated city within the County of Butte, or in an incorporated or unincorporated area of another county. 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2b 27 28 Section 5. Areas in which moratorium does not apply a. Zones in which moratorium does not ap~~ Unless Facilities are subject to the setback restrictions in Section 3, Subsection (b) and/ or the Airport Area of Influence restrictions in Section 3, Subsection (c); the temporary moratorium does not apply to proposed Facilities located on parcels with the following zoning designations: C-1 (Light Commercial) C-2 (General Commercial) C-C (Community Commercial} C-F (Commercial Forestry) N-C (Neighborhood Commercial} L-I (Limited Industrial) M-1 (Light Industrial) M-2 {Heavy Industrial} P-Q {Public, Quasi public) R-C (Resource Conservation} b. Locations not subject to the 1000-foot setback. Facilities proposed to be located on a parcel of property with both a zoning designation of U (Unclassified) and a General Plan designation of GOL (Grazing and Open Land) which is adjacent to a pazcel within any of the zones set forth above in Subsection (a) are not required to be set back per the 1,000 foot requirement of Section 4, Subsection (d), from that common parcel line. Section 6. Authority and Findings This ordinance is an interim zoning ordinance adopted as an urgency measure pursuant to Butte County Cade Section 24-25.50 and Government Cade Sections 65858 and 25123(b} and 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 la 11 lz 13 14 15 1G 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 (d) to protect the public safety, health and welfare by prohibiting land uses which may be in conflict with a contemplated general plan and zoning proposal which the Planning Division of the Department of Development Services, Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors intend to consider and study within a reasonable time. The Board of Supervisors hereby finds that there is a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare resulting from the approval of use permits, variances, building permits, or any other applicable enritlement, for Facilities uses, and that such approvals and any further introduction of Facilities uses into the designated areas would result in thaC threat to public health, safety and welfare, for the following reasons: a. The areas subject to this Ordinance are predominately devoted to residential and/or agricultural uses. Such uses in the County have traditionally been conducted in the. relatively peaceful and/or pastoral atmosphere typical of most rural counties. b. At least one present Facilities use in at least one of those areas has proved to be incompatible with the established uses and character of the areas and has provoked significant and vehement citizen opposition and protest. c. New Facilities are allowable or potentially allowable in the areas described in Section 3 under existing County zoning provisions. d. Tall, imposing Facilities are proliferating in the County at an alarmingly rapid rate. Further, the Board can reasonably anticipate this trend to continue if swift action is not taken. e. The intrusion of any such new Facilities uses into such areas would likely conflict with and be incompatible with the established uses due to visual blight that will likely 6 1 2 3 4 5 d 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 i4 15 ld 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ............... 26 27 28 jeopardize residents' quiet enjoyment of their homes and property, and also potentially devalue their homes and property. Such intrusion could also have a dramatic effect on the above referenced peaceful andlor pastoral atmosphere that characterizes much of the County. f. Technology in the area of wireless communications is evolving at a rapid rate. The following technological developments may now be available and may be useful in order to reduce the aesthetic impacts of Facilities in the County: 1. Facilities considerably shorter and less obtrusive than some presently existing in the County may now be both technologically and economically feasible. Further, in many instances it maybe true that once a local wireless communications network has been established, either the height or the broadcast power of the individual Facilities within the network must be lowered in order to prevent individual Facilities from interfering with each other. 2. It may now be both technologically and economically feasible to place more than one wireless communications facility in the same location in order to minimize aesthetic impacts by reducing the number of facility locations. 3. Technological innovations such as "whip" antennas, "mini cells" and "stealth" antenna camouflage may, if utilized, also reduce the aesthetic impacts of Facilities. g. In view of the above, the County must proceed cautiously in the wireless communications area so that the installation and maintenance of all Facilities in the County are conducted in the least feasibly obtrusive manner possible, so as to be compatible with existing and future uses in designated areas. 7 11 II 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Section 7. Public Workshop Required The Department of Development Services shall seek input from those interested in developing along-term ordinance providing for the appropriate deployment of wireless communications facilities in the County and shall hold at least one public workshop for the purpose of receiving input concerning such an ordinance from both wireless communicarions service providers and County residents. A proposed timetable for conducting the activities involved in receiving public input and adopting along-term ordinance is incorporated herein by this reference and labeled as Exhibit I. Section $. CEQA Exemption The Board of Supervisors hereby finds that, regarding the California Environmental Quality Act {CEQA}, there is no possibility that the adoption of this ordinance may have a significant adverse effect on the environment {CEQA Guideline 15061{b){3}) because this ordinance will reduce the possibility of such effects by: limiting the range and intensity of new uses possible in the areas it covers and restricting new uses to those of a type which are more compatible with the established residential character of those areas. ~ Section 9. Severability 1f any provision of this Ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is for any reason held to be invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be deemed severable, and the invalidity thereof shall not affect the remaining provisions or other applications of the Ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application thereof. ~~ Section 10. Effective Date and Publication 8 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19, 2a 21 22 23 24 25 ................ 26 27 28 a. This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon its passage. A public meeting shall be set at 9:00 a.m. on or before December 14, 1999, in the Board of Supervisors room, County Administration Building, 25 County Center Drive, Oraville, CA, for the purpose of considering a long-term ordinance providing for the appropriate deployment of wireless communications facilities in the County. The long-term ordinance shall take effect on or before January 13, 2000. b. The Clerk of the Board of Supervisors is authorized and directed to publish this Ordinance, before the expiration of fifteen (15) days after its passage. This ordinance shall be published once, with the names of the members of the board of Supervisors voting for and against it, in at least one newspaper of general circulation published in the County of Butte, State of California. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Butte, State of California, on the 13th day of July , 1999, by the following vote: AYES: Supervisors Beeler, Houx, Josiassen, Davis and Chair Dolan NOES: None ABSENT: None NOT VOTING: None [~ DOL`l~.N, Chair of the County Board of Supervisors 9 1 2 3 4' 5 6 7 S 9 la 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2S 26 27 28 EXHIBIT I Section 7: A Timetable August 30th: 1st Public Workshop September 9th, 23rd andlor October 14th: Planning Commission/ Public Workshop October 21st: Planning Commission/ Public Workshop October 27th: Board consideration of draft ordinance November 9th: Board additional discussion and possible first reading November 23rd, 30th andlor December 7th: First reading oz' adoption December 14th: Deadline for adoption of ordinance by Board -~ Must 6e effective on 7anuary 13, 2000 ~~.~ 10