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HomeMy WebLinkAbout3982l 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2$ Ordinance No. ;3982. AN ORDIN~~NCE UPDATING DOCUMENTARY TRANSFER TAX PROVISIONS The Board of Supervisors of the County of Butte ordains as follows: Section 1. Existing Article III of Chapter 21 of the Butte County Code is repealed in its entirety. Section 2. Article III is added to Chapter 21 of the Butte County Code to read as follows: "Article III. Documentary Transfer Tax 21-18 Authorization, Title Pursuant to authority granted by the Documentary Transfer Tax Act, Part 6.7, {commencing with Section 11901) Div. 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, the Board of Supervisors hereby adopts this Article III and imposes a tax on any document transferring, for consideration, an ownership interest in real property located, in whole or in part, within this county. This Article III shall be known, and may be cited, as the Documentary Transfer Tax Ordinance, and the tax imposed hereby shall be known as the Documentary Transfer Tax. 21-19 Rate Documentary Transfer Tax shall be payable at the rate offifty-five cents {$0.55) per Five Hundred Dollars {$500.00} or fraction thereof, of net value transferred. ~s used in this ordinance, "net value transferred" shall mean the value of total consideration for the interest transferred, less the amount of any liens and encumbrances remaining thereon at the time of transfer. When the value of consideration cannot be determined, the value of the interest transferred shall be used in lieu of consideration in determining the amount of tax. 1 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 I1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 21-20 Properties extending Beyond County If real property described in a document that is subject to this Article 111 is located both within and without this county, Documentary Transfer Tax shall apply only to that portion of the real property located within this county, and the equity transferred shall be adjusted accordingly in determining the amount of Documentary Transfer Tax. 21-21 Assessor's Parcel Number Every document described in Section 21-1$ that is presented to the Recorder for recordation shall have noted thereon the tax roll parcel number of the real property that is the subject of the transfer. This number shall be used only for administrative and procedural purposes, shall not be deemed to be proof of title, and, in the event of any conflicts, the legal description set forth upon the document shall govern. The validity of such a document shall not be affected by the fact that such parcel number is erroneous or omitted, and there shall be no liability attaching to any person for an error in such number or for omission of such number. Sec. 21-22 Statement of Location of Property Every document described in Section 21-18 that is presented for recordation shall state on its face whether the real property described therein is located within an incorporated or unincorporated area of the county, and shall further state the name of the incorporated area, if applicable. 21-23 Transfer Tax Declaration (a} Every document described in Section 21-18 and presented for recordation shall contain, or be submitted with, a Transfer Tax Declaration. This Declaration shall set forth the amount of the tax due, shall indicate whether the amount of tax due was based upon the full value of the consideration paid (or value of the interest transferred) or the full value thereof less remaining liens and encumbrances, and shall be signed by the party determining the amount of tax due, or that party's agent. (b) if the party submitting the document for recordation so elects, the information 2 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I1 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 1~ 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 requu•ed in the Transfer Tax Declaration may be set forth in a separate writing, which shall be affixed to the recorded document after the permanent record is made and before the recorded document is returned as specified in Section 27321 of the Gavermnent Code. If a party elects to submit a separate Transfer Tax Declaration pursuant to this paragraph, said Declaration shall not be recorded, and the information contained therein shall be treated as confidential information by the recorder. 21-2~ Additional Information/Statement of Exemption (a) The Recordex may rely upon information contained in the Transfer Tax Declaration, without further investigation. If it appears to the Recorder that there are grounds to believe that the full amount of tax due is other than the amount set forth in the Transfer Tax Declaration, the Retarder may request, and shall be entitled to receive, any and all additional information reasonably deemed necessary to determine the correct amount of tax due, Tht Recorder shall decline to record the document presented far recordation until all such additional information has been provided, and the Recorder has determined the correct amount of tax due. (b} If a party seeking to record a document described in Section 21-1$ believes that there is no Documentary Transfer Tax due, the Transfer Tax Declaration shall sa state, and shall further briefly state the reason for such Claimed exemption, In such cases, the Recorder may require the party, or the party's agent, to Complete and sign a Statement of Exemption, containing such information as may be reasonably required. by the recorder to evidence the fart that the document is exempt from Transfer Tax pursuant to this article. 21-25 Payment of Tax (a) The Recorder shall not record any document subj ect to the payment of Documentary Transfer Tax unless the tax is paid, in full, at the time of recordation. However, failure to collect the tax shall not affect the constructive notice otherwise imparted by recording said document. 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 {b} Documentary Transfer'hax shall be paid by anSr person who makes, signs or issues an_y document subject to the tax, or for whose benefit said document is made, signed or issued. 21-26 Mobile I-Tomes A transfer of a mobile home installed on a foundation system, pursuant to Section 18551 of the Health and Safety Cade, and subject to local property taxation shall be deemed a transfer of an ownership interest in real property under Section 21-18. 21-27 Leases (a) A leasehold interest with an original term ofthirty-five (35) years or more, including all renewal options, shall be deemed to be an ownership interest in real property under Section 21-18, and the creation, transfer or termination of any such leasehold interest shall constitute a transfer of an ownership interest in real property under Section 21-18. {b} Upon the transfer of a leasehold interest described in Paragraph (a), only leasehold liens and encumbrances shall be considered in determining the net value transferred under Section 21-19. 21-28 Standing Timber & Mineral Rights The right to harvest standing timber and the right to produce or extract oil, gas or other minerals from real property shall be deemed to be ownership interests in such real property under Section 21-18, and any transfer of any such interest shall constitute a transfer of an ownership interest in real property under Section 21-18. 21-29 Transfers Ancillary to Financing Except as provided in Section 21-32, any transfer of an interest in real property made primarily for the purpose of enabling any party to obtain a loan secured by such real property shall be deemed to be a transfer far consideration for purposes of this Article III. In such cases, the amount of consideration shall be deemed to be the same as the amount of the loan so obtained, or to be obtained. 21-30 Terminating Partnerships 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 171 1$ 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 {a) For purposes of this ordinance, if a partnership {or other entity treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes} is considered terminated under the provisions of Section 708 of the Internal Revenue Code, such partnership, or other entity shall be deemed to have executed and delivered a document described in Section 21-18, conveying all real property owned by the partnership, or other entity, at the time of termination to its partners, in proportion to their ownership interest in the partnership, or other entity. (b} The provisions of paragraph (a} shall not apply to the extent that a terminating partnership, or other entity, executes and delivers a deed, or other document, conveying its real property upon termination. 21-31 Exemption; Minimal Value Transactions No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document where the net value transferred thereunder equals One Hundred Dollars {$100.00) or less. 21-32 Exemption; Documents Securing Debt No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any mortgage or deed of trust given to secure a debt, or upon a release of mortgage or deed of reconveyance upon satisfaction of such debt. 21-33 Exemption; Gifts and Transfers by Reason of Death No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an interest in real property by reason of the death of any person, or a transfer by inter vivos gift, whether the interest conveyed is transferred outright or in trust for the benefit of any person or entity. 21-34 Exemption; Agent Transfers No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an interest in real property from a principal to his agent or from an agent to his principal. 21-35 Exemption, Transfers in Connection with Dissolution of Marriage (a} No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an 5 21 3 4 5 b 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 lb I7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 interest in community, quasi-community or quasi-marital property between spouses, when such transfer is made to effectuate the division or allocation of such property pursuant to a judgment of dissolution, separation or nullity of marriage, or any other order or judgment rendered pursuant to the Family Code, or pursuant to a written agreement between the spouses executed in contemplation of any such order or judgment. (b) To qualify for this exemption, the document described in paragraph {a} shall contain a statement, signed by either spouse, indicating that it is entitled to this exemption. 21-3b 1xemption; Transfers in Connection with I'oreelosure {a) No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due on any document transferring an interest in real property from a mortgagor to a mortgage, or from a trustor to a beneficiary under a deed of trust, where the underlying mortgage or deed of trust encumbers the property being transferred, and where the interest is being transferred as a result of, or in lieu of, foreclosure. (b} The exemption provided in paragraph {a) applies only to the extent that cansideration far such transfer does not exceed the unpaid indebtedness (including accrued interest and costs of foreclosure), and Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due to the extent that the consideration exceeds the indebtedness. (c) In order to qualify for this exemption, a document described in paragraph (a) shall state, on its face, the amount of cansideration paid, the amount of the unpaid indebtedness, and shall identify the grantee as the mortgagee or beneficiary under the deed of trust. In the alternative, this information may be set forth in a separate affidavit or declaration signed under penalty or perjury. 21-37 Exemption; Transfers Without a Change in Proportional Ownership No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an interest in real property between an individual or individuals and a legal entity, or between legal entities, if such transfer results solely in a change in the method of holding title, and in which proportional ownership interests in the real property {whether represented by stack, 28 ~~ ~ 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2b 27 28 membership interest, partnership interest, cotenancy interest, or otherwise} directly or indirectly, remain the same immediately after the transfer. 21-38 Exemption; Transfers Confirming Title No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document confirming the grantee's vested, legal interest in real property. 21-39 Exemption; Partitions No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon documents partitioning real property betweenlamong the owners thereof, provided all of the following conditions are met: (a} All pre-partition owners must continue as owners of the partitioned property; (b) No one shall be named as a grantee who was not apre-partition owner; and, (c) The grantees' respective interests in the partitioned property must be approximately equal in value {remain in the same proportion). 21-40 Exemption; Transfers for the Benefit of Creditors No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an interest in real property in trust for the benefit of the grantor's creditors. 21-41 Exemption; Transfers Involving Public Entities (a) No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document pursuant to which a public entity acquires title to real property. As used in this Article III, "public entity" shall include any entity described in Section 811.2 of the Government Code, and, for purposes of this paragraph only, shall also include the United States, any state therein or territory thereof, and any agency ar instrumentality of the foregoing. (b) No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an interest in real property from a public entity, where such transfer is made pursuant to an agreement requiring the grantee to immediately reconvey the interest to such public entity. (c) No Documentary 'T'ransfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an interest in real property from a public entity to anon-profit corporation, when the 7 1 3 4 5 6 7 8~ 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2s 2b 27 28 acquisition, construction or improvement of such property was financed or refinanced by obligations issued by such non-profit corporation on behalf of a governmental unit, within the meaning of Section 1.1 03-1(b) ofTitle 26 ofthe Code of Federal Regulations. 21-42 Exemption; Plans of Reorganization and Adjustment (a} No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document made to effectuate a plan or reorganization or adjustment: {1) Confirmed in a bankruptcy proceeding under Title 11 of the United States Cade, as amended; (2) Approved by a court in an equity receivership proceeding involving a corporation or a railroad, as defined in Sections 101 (9} and 101 (44}, respectively, of Title 11 of the United States Code; or (3) Whereby a mere change in identity, farm or place of organization is effected. (b) This exemption shall apply only if the document is recorded within five (5) years of the date of such confirmation, approval or change. 21-43 Exemption; Transfers Pursuant to SEC Qrders No Documentary Transfer Tax shall be due upon any document transferring an interest in real property to effectuate an order of the Securities Exchange Commission (as defined in Section 1083 of the Internal Revenue Code}, provided all of the following conditions are met: (1 }The order states that such conveyance is necessary or appropriate to effectuate the provisions of Section 79k of Title 15 of the United States Code, relating to the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935; (2) The order specifies the property which is ordered to be conveyed; and, (3}The transfer is made in obedience to such order. 21-44 Credit for City Transfer Taxes The Recorder shall collect all taxes due under this Article and, in addition, all taxes due under any separate transfer tax ordinance adopted by any city within the county. If a city 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 adopts a conforming city transfer tax ordinance, Documentary Transfer Tax due pursuant to this Article III in connection with the transfer of an interest in real property located within such city shall be reduced by means of a fifty percent (50%} tax credit. No credit shall be allowed in the case of any city ordinance that is not a conforming city transfer tax ordinance, For purposes of this Article III, "conforming city transfer tax ordinance" shall mean an ordinance adopted pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b} of Section 11911 of the Revenue and Taxation Cade. 21-45 Allocation of Taxes Collected The Auditor-Controller shall allocate all taxes collected by the Recorder under this Article III and by city transfer tax ordinance, as fallows~ (a) Amounts relating to transfers of real property heated in unincorporated areas of the county shall be allocated entirely to the county; (b} Amounts relating to transfers of real property located in a city that has adopted a conforming city transfer tax ordinance shall be allocated one-half to such city and one- half to the county; (c} Amounts relating to transfers of real property located in a city that has adopted a city transfer tax ordinance that does not qualify as a conforming city transfer tax ordinance shall be allocated between the city and the county by crediting all Documentary Transfer Tax collected to the county and all city transfer tax collected to the city; (d} Amounts relating to transfers of real property located within a city that has not adopted a city transfer tax ordinance shall be allocated entirely to the county, 21-46 Refunds Claims for refunds of Documentary Transfer Tax shall be governed by the provisions of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 5096} of Part 9af Division 1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code and by Resolution of the Board of Supervisors. 21-47 Notice of Nonpayment of Full Tax Vdhenever the Recorder has reason to believe that the full amount of tax due under this 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 12 13 l4 15 16 17~, 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Article III has nat been paid, the Recorder may, by notice served upon any person liable therefor, require him to furnish a true copy of his records relevant to the amount of the consideration or value of the interest or property conveyed. I'or the purpose of this Article III, "person" means any natural or artificial person, including, but not limited to any business entity of any form, any association of any form, any organization of any form andlor any officer, employee, agent andlor representative of any of the above. 21-48 Avoidance of Tax Unlawful (a} It shall be unlawful for any person, far the purpose of evading the tax imposed by this Article III, to: (b} Willfully prepare a deed, instrument or other writing subject to the tax imposed by this Article III, that contains false information; (c} Submit a deed, instrument or other writing subject to the tax imposed by this Article III for recording, which the person knows contains false information; (d) Make, sign, issue or accept or cause to be made, signed, issued or accepted any deed, instrument or writing subject to the tax imposed by this Article III for the purpose of recording said deed, instrument or writing, which the person knows contains false information; (e} Willfully make a material misrepresentation of fact to the Recorder under circumstances in which a reasonable person would conclude that the material misrepresentation of fact was made for the purpose of avoiding all or any part of the tax imposed by this Article III; or (f) Willfully assist a person in committing any of the acts in subsections (a)-{e} above. 21-49 Determination of Delinquency (a) Whenever the Recorder has reason to believe after a deed, instrument or writing was recorded, that the full amount of the tax due under this Article III has not been paid the Recorder may by written notice: (1) Require any person who may be liable for the tax to furnish affidavits, true 10 1 3 4 6 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2s 26 27 28 copies of relevant records or other documents that establish the amount of consideration or value of any property or interest conveyed or vested and the amount any lien or encumbrance remaining on property or interest conveyed or at the time of sale. (2) Require any person who claimed that the tax imposed by this ~rtiele III did not apply to a deed, instrument or writing recorded, or that the person was exempt from the tax, to furnish affidavits, true copies of relevant records or other documents that establish that the tax did not apply or that the person was exempt. {b} The Recorder's notice shall state that the person to whom the notice is directed is required to furnish the requested information within 30 days from the date of the notice. (c) From the information available, the Recorder may make a determination whether any tax is due under this Article III, and if so, determine the amount of tax due and identify any person who may be liable for the tax. After the Recorder makes determination{s) under this section, the Recorder shall serve a written notice of delinquency an any person liable for unpaid tax that includes the following information: (1) A description of the property or interest that was conveyed or vested without the full payment of tax; (2) The amount of tax due; (3} A statement indicating that unless the tax is paid within 30 days from the date of the notice or the person makes a written request to the Recorder for a conference to dispute the determination, the Recorder will record a certificate oftaxes due against the person named in the notice, which will become a lien against the property or interest for which the deed, instrument or writing referred to in subsection (a} above was recorded and any other real property located in Butte County the person owns or acquires, until the tax is paid. (4) If the person does not make a written request for a conference within 30 days, the Recorder's determination shall be deemed to be a final determination of delinquency from which there is no appeal to the County. 11 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 1S 16 17 18 19 20 2l 22 23 24 25 2C 27 ?_$ (d} If a person to whom the Recorder has served a written notice under subsection (c} above requests a conference, the Recorder shall schedule a conference within 30 days of the request. Following the conference, the Recorder shall serve a notice of final determination of delinquency on any person who may be liable for the tax. If the Recorder determines any person is liable for unpaid taxes under this Article lll, the notice of final determination of delinquency shall state the amount of tax due, a description of the property or interest conveyed or vested without the full payment of tax, the name of any person liable for the tax and a statement that unless the tax is paid in full within 30 days of the notice, the Recorder intends to record a certificate of taxes due against the person named in the notice, vtithieh will become a lien against the property or interest referred to in subsection (c}(1) and any other real property located in Butte County the person owns or acquires until the tax is paid. The notice shall also state that it is a final determination, from which there is no appeal to the Counter. 21-49.1 Recording Certificate of Taxes Due (a) Unless the full amount of tax determined by the Recorder to be due as provided in the notice under section 21-49 has been paid within 30 days, the Recorder may record a certificate of taxes due against any person liable for the tax as determined by the Kecorder under section 21-49. The certificate shall state the property or interest that was conveyed or vested for which the full amount of tax has not been paid, the full name and last known address of the person liable for the tax and the amount of tax that the Recorder has determined is due under this Article III. From the time the certificate is recorded, the amount due at the time the certificate is recorded constitutes a lien upon the property or interest conveyed or vested without full payment of tax and all real property located in Butte Count~~ owned by any person named in the certificate. The lien also attaches to any property the person acquires after the certificate is recorded, until such time as the lien is paid in full. (b) After the Recorder has recorded a certificate under subsection (a) above, the 12 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1'~ 1$ 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2g Recorder may issue a warrant for the enforcement of any lien and for the collection of any amount required to be paid to the County under this Article III. The warrant shall be directed to any sheriff and shall have the same effect as a writ of execution. The warrant shall be levied and sale made pursuant to it in the same manner and with the same effect as a levy and a sale pursuant to a writ of execution. The Recorder may pay or advance to the sheriff the same fees, commissions and expenses for his services as are provided by law for similar services, pursuant to a writ of execution. 21-49.2 Tax as a debt The tax imposed by this Article III shall be deemed to be a debt owed to the County. Any person owing the tax shall be liable in a civil action brought by the County to recover the debt, At the Recorder's request, the County Counsel may initiate a civil action against any person who fails to pay the tax imposed by this chapter. Filing a civil action under this section does not limit the County's right to bring any other action or use any other means authorized by this code to enforce the failure to pay the tax imposed by this Article III. The provisions of this Article III are to be supplementary and complementary to all of the provisions of this Code, state law, and any law cognizable at common law or in equity; and nothing herein shall be read, interpreted or construed in any manner so as to bar or limit the county from seeking any remedy to which it may otherwise be entitled. Section 3. Severability. If any provision of this Ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is for any reason held to be invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be deemed severable, and the invalidity thereof shall not affect the remaining provisions or other applications of the Ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application thereof. Section 4. Effective Date and Publication. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30} days after the date of its passage. The Clerk of the 13 1 2 3 4 5 b 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 lb 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Board of Supervisors is authorized and directed to publish this ordinance before the expiration of fifteen (15} days after its passage. This Ordinance shall be published once, with the names of the members of the Board of Supervisors voting for and against it, in the Chico Enter~ris ; a newspaper of general circulation published in the County of Butte, State of Califonzia, PASSED AND ADOP"I~ED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Butte, State of California, on the 25th day of I~a~rch , 200$, by the following vote: AYES: ~U~E'I'v1SOr.~i ~OnT12i.L'~ 1)rJlcn~ iT£1P,t~~€,UClli, K1rk, anQ LI1I1T J'C?S1tluSE'n NOES: ~rre ABSENT: tdon:~ NOT VOTING: 11~o~~e b~ ~. . Curt Jasiassen, Chairman of the Butte County Board of Supervisors ATTEST: C. Brian Haddix, Chief Administrative,Officer and Clerk of the Board ,'~ ,~ r ~ f, By _ r Y , ~ t ~F 14