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NOTICE OF PREPARATION CAC1F0R
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To: Agencies and Interested Parties
From: Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency
Date: March 27,2009
Subject: Announcement of.-
1)
f:1) Notice of Preparation of an Environmental[Impact Statement/Environmental Impact
Report on the Natomas Levee Improvement Program,Phase 4a Landside Improvements
Project;
2) Public Scoping Meeting to be held on April 13,2009; and
3) Scoping Comments due by April 27,2009
The Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency(SAFCA)intends to prepare a"joint"environmental impact
statement(EIS)and environmental impact report(EIR),consistent with the National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA) (42 United States Code[USC] Section 4321 et seq.)and with the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA)(Public Resources Code[PRC], Section 21000 et seq.; see also 14 California Code of Regulations
Sections 15220, 15222[State CEQA Guidelines]),for the Natomas Levee Improvement Program(NLIP)Phase
4a Landside Improvements Project(Phase 4a Project)in the Natomas Basin in,Sacramento and Sutter Counties,
California.The U.S.Army Corps of Engineers(USACE), Sacramento District,will be the Federal lead agency for
purposes of complying with NEPA,and SAFCA will be the state lead agency for compliance with CEQA.
Tin accordance with Section 15082 of the State CEQA Guidelines, SAFCA has prepared this Notice of
Preparation(NOP)to inform all responsible and trustee agencies,Federal agencies taking action on the project,
and interested parties that an EIS/EIR will be prepared.The purpose of an NOP is to provide sufficient
information about the proposed project and its potential environmental impacts to allow the Office of Planning
and Research(OPR),responsible and trustee agencies,and interested parties the opportunity to provide a
meaningful response related to the scope and content of the EIS/EK including the significant environmental
issues and reasonable alternatives and mitigation measures that the responsible or trustee agency,or the OPR,will
need to have explored in the EIS/EIR(State CEQA Guidelines, Section 15082[b]).
The project location,description,and probable environmental effects are presented below.An initial study has not
been prepared for the Phase 4a Project because the EIS/EIR will address all issue areas.The EIS/EIR will also
include feasible mitigation measures and consideration of a reasonable range of alternatives to avoid or
substantially reduce the proposed project's significant adverse environmental impacts.
A joint NEPA/CEQA public scoping meeting,with USACE and SAFCA representatives,will be held during the
30-day public review period to provide agencies and the public with an,opportunity to provide comments on the
scope and content of the EIS/EIR.The joint scoping meeting will satisfy the meeting requirement for projects of
statewide,regional,or areawide significance.(See State CEQA Guidelines, Section 15082,subd. [c].)
Com./
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
i Notice of Preparation
INTRODUCTION
CEQA specifies that a public agency must prepare an EIR on any project that it proposes to carry out or approve
that may have a significant direct or indirect effect(also referred to as"significant impact")on the environment
(PRC Section 21080[d]). SAFCA is proposing the NLIP Phase 4a Project, as described below,and has determined
that the proposed project may have significant impacts on the environment.Therefore,acting as the lead agency
for CEQA compliance, SAFCA will prepare an EIR that evaluates these significant environmental impacts.
To implement the proposed project, SAFCA is requesting permission from USACE pursuant to Section 14 of the
Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899(33 United States Code[USC]408,referred to as"Section 408")for alteration of
Federal project levees; Section 404 of the Clean Water Act(33 USC 1344)for placement of fill into jurisdictional
waters of the United States; and Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899(33 USC 403)for work
performed in,under,or over navigable waters,and excavation of material from or deposition of material into
navigable waters.A j oint EIS/EIR will be prepared to evaluate the significant environmental impacts of the
proposed project,including those impacts associated with USACE's decision-making processes for Sections 408, .
404, and 10.
The Phase 4a Project consists of improvements to a portion of the Natomas Basin's perimeter levee system(see
Exhibits 1 and 2 below)in Sutter and Sacramento Counties,California,and associated landscape and
irrigation/drainage infrastructure modifications. SAFCA has initiated this effort in cooperation with the California
Department of Water Resources and the Central Valley Flood Protection Board(together referred to as"State"),
and USACE with the aim of incorporating the NLIP into the Natomas components of the Federally authorized
American River Common Features Project.
The overall purpose of the NLIP is to bring the entire 42-mile Natornas Basin perimeter levee system into
compliance with applicable Federal and state standards for levees protecting Cuban areas.
In addition to requesting permission from USACE pursuant to Sections 408,404,and 10,as discussed above,
SAFCA may also need to obtain several state,regional,and local approvals or permits to implement the Phase 4a
Project: Central Valley Flood Protection Board(CVFPB)encroachment permit; California Surface Mining and
Reclamation Act permit;Clean Water Act Section 401 water quality certification,Clean Water Act Section 402
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit; California Fish and Game Code Section 2081 incidental
take authorization, California Fish and Game Code Section 1602 streambed alteration agreerpent; encroachment
permits from the California Department of Transportation, Sacramento County,and Sutter County;and authority
to construct permits from the Sacramento Metropolitan Air Quality Management District and the Feather River
Air Quality Management District.
PURPOSE OF THE NOTICE OF PREPARATION
The purposes of this notice are to:
I. briefly describe the proposed project and the anticipated content of the EIS/EIR to be prepared for the
proposed project;
2. announce the public scoping meeting to facilitate public input and to be held:April 13,2009,from 4:30 to
6:30 p.m.at South Natomas Community Center(Activity Room)in Sacramento,California;and
3. solicit input by April 27,2009,from Federal,state,regional,and local agencies,and from interested
organizations and individuals about the content and scope of the EIS/EIR,including the alternatives to be
addressed and the potentially significant environmental impacts.
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements,Project
2 Notice of Preparation
PROJECT BACKGROUND
The Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project is part of SAFCA's efforts to reduce the risk of flood damage in the
Sacramento area,and is part of the NLIP evaluated in SAFCA's programmatic E.IR on Local Funding
Mechanisms for Comprehensive Flood Control Improvements for the Sacramento Area(State Clearinghouse#
2006072098). Volume II of that EIR contained a project-level evaluation of the Natomas Cross Canal South
Levee Phase 1 Improvements(Phase 1 Project).
In 2007, SAFCA prepared the EIR on the NLIP Landside Improvements Project(2007 Landside EIR, State
Clearinghouse#2007062016),which covers the three additional phases of"landside"improvements to the levees
protecting the Natomas Basin in Sacramento and Sutter Counties,including the Phase 2 Project,Phase 3 Project,
and Phase 4 Project.The Phase 2 Project was analyzed at a project level and the remainder of the Landside
Improvement Project(Phase 3 and Phase 4 Projects)was analyzed at a program level in the 2007 Landside EIR.
On November 29,2007,the SAFCA Board of Directors certified the EIR and approved implementation of the
Phase 2 Project.Following completion of the Landside EIR,USACE prepared an EIS to meet USACE's NEPA
requirements to support USACE's decisions on the permissions and permitting under Sections 408,404,and 10.
A Record of Decision was signed by USACE in January 2009.The USACE EIS also contained a project-level
analysis of the Phase 2 Project and a program-level analysis of the Phase 3 and Phase 4 Projects. Since
certification of the 2007 Landside EIR, SAFCA has made modifications and refinements to the design of the
Phase 2 Project.A supplemental EIR(SEIR)was prepared by SAFCA to evaluate these modifications,which the
SAFCA Board of Directors certified in January 2009,at which time the Board also approved the modifications to
the Phase 2 Project.
The Phase 3 Project was analyzed at a proj ect-level in the EISIEIR on the NLIP Phase 3 Landside Improvements
Project(Phase 3 EIS/EIR, State Clearinghouse#2008072060),which was released for public review on February
13,2009.
The EIS/EIR to be prepared for the Phase 4a Project(which is the subject of this notice)will evaluate the
environmental impacts of the Phase 4a Project at a project level_The Phase 4a Project is one of three sub-phases
of the overall Phase 4 Project that was analyzed in the 2007 Landside EIR The Phase 4 Project was divided into
sub-phases to provide the flexibility to construct this phase over more than one construction season.The Phase 4b
and Phase 4c Projects will be the subject of future,separate EIS/EIRs and are not analyzed in the Please 4a Project
EISIEIR.Each of the sub phases has its own independent utility,can be accomplished with or without the other
sub-phases,and provides additional flood risk reduction benefits to the Natomas Basin whether implemented
individually or collectively.
PROJECT OBJECTIVES
The following objectives were adopted by SAFCA in connection with approval of the NLIP: (1)provide at least a
100-year level of flood protection to the Natomas Basin as quickly as possible,(2)provide"200-year"protection
to the Basin over time,and(3)avoid any substantial increase in-expected annual-damages us new-development- —
occurs in the Basin.
The first two project objectives would reduce the residual risk of flooding sufficiently to meet the minimum
requirements of Federal and state haw for urban areas like the Natomas Basin.The third project objective is a
long-term objective of SAFCA.
An additional project objective adopted by SAFCA in connection with the Phase 2 and Phase 3 Projects that is
also applicable to the Phase 4a Project is to use flood damage reduction projects to increase the extent and
connectivity of the lands in the Natomas Basion being managed to provide habitat for giant garter snake,
Swainson's hawk,and other special-status species_
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
3 Notice of Preparation
PROPOSED PROJECT
Key Project Elements
The Phase 4a Project includes the following major activities anticipated to begin in 2010,which will be analyzed
at a project level in the Phase 4a EIS/EIR:
► Sacramento River east levee Reaches 10-15: levee raisingtrehabilitation and seepage remediation(see
Exhibit 2Y—Construct an adjacent setback levee,raised in Reaches 10-11B,with cutoff walls,seepage
berms,and relief wells where required to reduce seepage potential.Cutoff wall construction would take place
24-hours-per-day,7 days-per-week during the construction period.
► Natomas Cross Canal(NCC) south levee improvements: levee raising and seepage remediation at two
locations—At Natomas Central Mutual Water Company(NCMWC)Bennett Pump Station and Northern
Main Pump Station,raise the NCC south levee,flatten levee side slopes,install cutoff walls,-and modify or
replace the existing pumps and motors to reflect raising the discharge pipes above the"200-year"design flood
elevation. Cutoff wall construction would take place 24-hours-per-day,7 days-per-week during the
construction.period.
Relocation of.the Riverside Canal(highline irrigation canal) away from the existing Sacramento River
east levee—Extend the relocated canal upstream of Powerline Road in Reaches 11B--12B,relocate the canal
west of the adjacent levee in Reaches 13-15,relocate the canal west of the adjacent levee/residences/tree
groves in Reaches 15-18B,and construct a piped section in Reach 15-18B at the toe of the new adjacent
levee.
► Modifications to NCMWC Riverside Pumping Plant—Raise and extend discharge pipes,and modify or
replace the existing Riverside Pumping Plant pumps and motors to reflect raising the discharge pipes above
the"200-year"design water surface.In-water construction would include use of dredge pumps to remove
sediment in order to install new pumps,but no dewatering through use of a coffer daze would take place.
► Modifications to Reclamation District(RD) 1000 Pumping Plants Nos.3 and 5---Raise and extend
discharge pipes,replace or modify pumps and motors,and perform other seepage remediation,including
relocation of the stations away from the levee to accommodate raising the discharge pipes above the"200--
year"design water surface.The pipe extensions would tie into existing discharge pipes within the waterside
bench.These modifications would take place above normal Sacramento River summer and fall water surface
elevations; therefore,no dewatering would occur.
Borrow site excavation and reclamation—Excavate earthen material at the borrow sites and then return the
sites to preconstruction uses or suitable replacement habitat.For the levee and canal improvements along the
Sacramento River east levee,the Fisherman's Lake Borrow Area is anticipated to be the primary source of
soil borrow material for the Phase 4a Project(see Exhibit 2).However,additional borrow sites may be
needed,including the Interstate 5 Borrow Area,the Elkhorn Borrow Area,and the Airport north bufferlands_
For construction on the NCC south levee,the source-of soil borrow would be the Brookfield borrow site. All
of the proposed borrow areas have been the subject of previous environmental documents and,therefore,their
potential impacts will be incorporated by reference,with the exception of the Fisherman's Lake Borrow Area
which will be fully analyzed in the Phase 4a EIS/EIR.
Habitat creation and management—Create up to 300 acres of managed seasonal and perennial marsh and
agricultural upland habitat in the Fisherman's Lake Borrow Area; establish perennial native grasses on levee
slopes,seepage berm,and access and maintenance areas; and establish woodlands consisting of native
riparian and woodland species at locations along the landside of the Sacramento River east levee.
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
4 Notice of Preparation
► Infrastructure relocation and realignment—Realign and relocate private irrigation and drainage
infrastructure,including wells,pumps,canals,and pipes;and relocate utility infrastructure,such as power
poles,as needed to accommodate the levee improvements and major canal relocations.
► Landside vegetation removal--In Reaches 12B-15 of the Sacramento River east levee,clear landside
vegetation in a corridor up to 660 feet wide to prepare for Phase 4a Project levee and canal improvement
work.
Right-of-way acquisition—Acquire lands within the Phase 4a Project footprint along the Sacramento River
east levee and at associated borrow sites.
► Encroachment management—Remove encroachments as required to meet the criteria of USACE,the
Central Valley Flood Protection Board,and the Federal Emergency Management Agency,
Other Project Details
The following describes additional project details associated with the Phase 4a Project.
■ Project footprint and soil borrow requirements—To address uncertainty in engineering design and cultural
resource investigation and assess worst-case impacts from ground disturbance in a maximum potential project
footprint,the Phase 4a EIS/EIR will analyze a footprint that could include both cutoff walls and 500-foot-
wide seepage berms throughout Reaches 10=15 of the Sacramento River east levee.In some locations,to filly
remediate seepage,a combination of shallow cutoff walls,seepage berms,and relief wells may be used.Deep
cutoff walls may also be used as a seepage remediation measure. Cutoff wall construction would take place
24 hours-per-day,7 days-per-week during the construction period. Continuing cultural investigations and
refinement of engineering design are likely to produce a footprint that includes 500-foot-wide berms in only a
few culturally sensitive locations,with most reaches containing either 100-foot-wide berms or deep cutoff
walls. Soil borrow requirements are based on this more probable footprint and would total between 4 and 5
million cubic yards.
Measures to avoid residences and heritage oaks—Where residences and heritage oak trees are located,
particularly in Reaches 12B and 13--15,SAFCA would employ,to the extent feasible under levee design and
seepage remediation performance requirements,measures to minimize the project footprint to avoid these
resources.These measures would include reducing the width of the adjacent setback levee,seepage berms,
and operations and maintenance/utility corridor and the strategic use of cutoff walls or seepage relief wells.
► Power pole relocation—Power poles that currently exist on the landside slope of the levee and at the
landside levee toe would need to be relocated and/or rerouted to accommodate the widened levee footprint.
To the extent feasible,mainline utility infrastructure,such as power poles,would be relocated beyond the
landside levee toe or berms,and a secondary distribution line of poles would be relocated to the area between
the existing levee and the adjacent.levee. Should placement of poles be required on top of the seepage berms,
either raised foundations or steel reinforced concrete piers would be constructed to prevent the poles from
impacting the performance of the seepage berm_ Some poles may meed to be relocated to the waterside of the
existing levee;however,no new power poles would be located on the waterside of the levee in the vicinity of
existing waterside residences unless there is no feasible alternative for providing service to these residences.
Tree pruning would likely be required in some locations to accommodate the power poles and associated
wires. SAFCA would conduct the relocations in coordination with the USACE,CVFPB,and the appropriate
utility companies and the construction operations.
Riverside Canal and pipeline alignment—The proposed canal right-of-way would be roughly 155 feet
wide,including a landside operation and maintenance corridor and embankments on each side of the channel.
The bottom width of the canal would range from about S to 10 feet wide.To provide for stable banks,the side
slopes of the canals would be 3H:IV or flatter. A patrol road with an aggregate base rock surface would be
constructed on the top of the landside(eastern.)embankment.Disturbed areas,aside from the lined canal and
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
5 Notice of Preparation
patrol road,would be seeded following construction.In addition to the open canal,an approximately 8,500
foot long, 24-to 36-inch diameter pipeline would be constructed immediately east of the new levee footprint
in Sacramento River east levee Reaches 15--18B.The Riverside pipeline would allow the relocated canal
system to provide irrigation service to the parcels currently served by the Riverside Canal.Following
construction,these parcels would be located between the improved levee and the relocated Riverside Canal.
Fisherman's Lake Complex—The proposed project would include development of a mosaic of habitat types
in the Central Fishermen's Lake Area,including managed marsh,managed agricultural upland/grassland,and
woodlands.These postproject land cover types and associated management practices are proposed to offset
the loss of habitat values attributable to on the NLIP improvements.This habitat complex would also help
further the following SAFCA objectives for the NLIP:
• expand the size and biological diversity of The Natomas Basin Conservancy's(TNBC's)preserve
complex on the west side of Fisherman's Lake;
• consolidate management of habitat preserve lands consistent with the Natomas Basin Habitat
Conservation Plan;
• enlarge and enhance existing giant garter snake habitat such as managed marsh,rice,and canal corridors;
• create native perennial grasslands and preserve and:manage field crops suitable for Swainson's hawk
foraging; and
• expand the size and locations of woodland corridors and groves adjacent to Swainson's hawk foraging
areas.
The following describes the habitat types that would be created within the Fisherman's Lake Complex:
• Managed Marsh—After the completion of borrow activities, soil borrow sites in the vicinity of
Fisherman's Lake would be finish graded and planted with native riparian and marsh vegetation by
SAFCA to create up to 150 acres of managed seasonal and perennial marsh habitat that would benefit the
giant garter snake.Marsh design and management would optimize the values of giant garter snake habitat
but minimize the attraction to wildlife species considered to be potentially hazardous to aircraft
approaching or departing from runways(e.g.,flocks of waterfowl,starlings,pheasants).An essential
component of the managed marsh would be procurement of a firm,reliable water supply and good water
quality throughout the giant garter snake's active season of April–October.The marsh would be situated
near to and functionally connected to TNBC's created marshes in the vicinity of Fisherman's Lake
(Natomas Farms and Cummings Preserves),thereby providing for greater contiguous management areas
and enhancing the overall habitat value and giant garter snake population resilience of the adjacent
preserves.
• Foraging Habitat—To compensate for the permanent loss of foraging habitat within the foraging range
of potentially impacted Swainson's hawk nest locations, SAFCA would create or preserve in perpetuity
foraging habitat for Swainson's hawks and other raptors.This would be primarily achieved by the
acquisition and reclamation to cropland of sites used for excavation of soil borrow material in the vicinity
of Fisherman's Lake.Crop types and crop rotations would be managed to optimize the seasonal variation
of prey availability for Swainson's hawks and other raptors.Foraging habitat of moderate quality would
also be provided by managed grassland within the project footprint on levee slopes,berms,and
maintenance setbacks.
Woodlands--Woodlands consisting of native riparian and valley oak woodland species would be planted
at several sites as a component of the proposed project.The sites would be located within a 100-to 200-
foot-wide corridor running generally north-south along the east side of the relocated Riverside Canal.
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
6 Notice of Preparation
These woodlands would be intended to provide new nesting opportunities to areas farther inland from,the
levees where those habitat values have been lost,and to make existing Swainson's hawk foraging habitat
on interior agricultural fields more accessible.The sites would also provide connectivity between TNBC
preserves,which would also create a larger contiguous area managed for Swainson's hawk than currently
exists.
ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED PROJECT
Because the EIS/EIR for the Phase 4a Project is a joint NEPA/CEQA document, it willfully evaluate the
environmental impacts of the Proposed Project and the following two alternatives at an equal level of detail:
No-Action Alternative(No-Project Alternative for purposes of CEQA)- Under NEPA,the expected
future without-project conditions;under CEQA,the existing condition at the time the NOP was published
(March 27,2009),as well as what would be reasonably expected to occur in the foreseeable future if the
proposed project were not approved_The No-Action Alternative will consist of two components:
• No-Project Construction—The No-Action Alternative in this analysis consists of the conditions that
would likely prevail in the Natomas Basin if no.action at all were taken by SAFCA,the State,or USACE
to further improve the Basin's perimeter levee system beyond the accomplishments of the Sacramento
Urban Levee Reconstruction Project;the North Area Local Project; and the NLIP Phase 1,Phase 2, and
Phase 3 Projects.Under this scenario,key segments of this system would continue to provide less than
100-year flood protection,and the entire Natomas Basin would be permanently designated as a special
flood hazard area subject to development restrictions and mandatory flood insurance requirements
pursuant to the regulations of the National Flood insurance Program. SAFCA would not provide the
Natomas Basin with at least a I00-year level of flood protection by the end of 2010 and would not be able
to facilitate achieving a"200-year"level of protection by the end of 2012.
• Potential Levee Failure—The same conditions with respect to development within the Natomas Basin as
described above for the No-Project Construction component of the No-Action Alternative would exist for
the Potential Levee Failure component.Without additional improvements to the Natomas perimeter levee
system,wind and wave run-up or seepage conditions could cause portions of this system to fail,triggering
widespread flooding and extensive damage to the Basin's existing residential,commercial,agricultural,
and industrial structures.Extensive damage to utilities,roadways,and other infrastructure systems would
also likely occur.The magnitude of the flood damage would depend upon the location of the levee
breach,severity of the storm,and river flows at the time of a potential levee failure.
,Strengthen-Levee-in-Place Alternative--All elements of the Strengthen-Levee-In-Place Alternative would
be the same as described for the Proposed Action(including the"Other Project Details,"described above),
except for the method of levee raising and rehabilitation,the extent of levee degrade to construct cutoff walls,
and the extent of encroachment removal along the Sacramento River east levee(differences from the
Proposed Action are shown in italicized text):
• Sacramento River east levee Reaches 10-11.B:levee raising and seepage remediation.—Raise the
existing levee and flatten the existing landside slope from Reach 10 through 11B,and construct cutoff
walls within the existing levee section;seepage berms,and relief wells where required to reduce seepage
potential.
• Sacramento River east levee Reaches 12-15: seepage remediation=Widen levee crown,flatten
landside slopes, construct cutoff walls within the existing levee section,and construct seepage berms,and
relief wells where required to reduce seepage potential.
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
7 Notice of Preparation
• Riverbank erosion control Implement erosion control improvements along approximately 5,400 feet of
river bank at the waterside toe of the Sacramento River east levee at River Miles 68.8 through 70.0(Sites
I,J,K,L, and M in Sacramento River east levee Reaches 10-11 B).
Waterside vegetation removal In Reaches 13-15 of the Sacramento River east levee, clear waterside
vegetation to meet USACE vegetation guidance criteria.
• Encroachment management—Remove substantial encroachments from the waterside and landside of
the Phase 4a Project Sacramento River east levee(Reaches .10–I5)to ensure that the levees can be
certified as meeting the minimum requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program and USACE
encroachment guidance.
• Project footprint and soil borrow requirements—The Strengthen-Levee-in-Place Alternative would
have the same seepage remediation but would widen the Sacramento River east levee by approximately
30 feet less than the Proposed Action. The estimated soil borrow requirement for the Strengthen-Levee-
in-Place Alternative would be approximately 4.8 million cubic yards.
Alternatives that have already been addressed in previous environmental documents for the NLIP will be briefly
summarized in the EIS/EIR for the Phase 4a Project and incorporated by reference.These alternatives include the
following:
► Yolo Bypass Improvements
► Reduced Natomas Urban Levee Perimeter
Construction of a New Setback Levee
Raise Levee in Place with a 1,000-Foot Levee Setback in the Upper 1.4 Miles along the Sacramento River
East Levee
► Construct an Adjacent Setback Levee with a 500-Foot Levee Setback in the Upper 1.4 Miles along the
Sacramento River East Levee
► No SAFCA Levee Improvements—Private Levees in Natomas
PROBABLE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF THE PHASE 4A PROJECT
The EIS/EIR will describe the direct and indirect significant environmental impacts of the Phase 4a Project.The
EIS/EIR will also evaluate cumulative effects of the project when considered in conjunction with the other phases
of the Landside Improvements Project and other related past,present, and reasonably foreseeable future projects,
including other USACE(408 permission)and SAFCA projects.
On the basis of preliminary evaluation,programmatic environmental analyses of the Phase 4a Project in previous
NEPA and CEQA documents,and relevant environmental analyses of previous project phases,USACE and
SAFCA have determined that the probable environmental effects of the proposed project are as follows:
r Agricultural Resources: Conversion of farmland to nonagricultural use;temporary and permanent effects on
agricultural productivity.
► Land Use: Temporary disturbance and division of an existing community and temporary disruption of
commercial activities during construction.
• Geology and Soils:Potential for soil erosion or lass of topsoil during construction.
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside improvements Project
8 Notice of Preparation
► Hydrology and Hydraulics: Minimized flood risk;potential temporary and/or permanent alteration of local
drainage patterns;potential effects on groundwater recharge_
► Water Quality:Temporary effects on water quality during construction.
Biological Resources;temporary disturbance or permanent loss of woodland habitats and wildlife corridors;
temporary disturbance or permanent loss of special-status species habitats;construction disturbance or take of
special-status terrestrial species,especially to Swainson's hawk and giant garter snake; and temporary
disturbance or permanent loss of jurisdictional waters of the United States.
► Fish and Aquatic Habitat. Loss of fish or aquatic habitat through increased sedimentation and turbidity or
release of contaminants during construction;and loss of shaded riverine aquatic habitat(SRA).
Cultural Resources: Temporary and/or permanent disturbance of/mown and unknown historic or
archaeological resources.
s Paleontological Resources: Potential disturbance of previously undiscovered fossils daring earthmoving
activities.
Transportation and Circulation:Temporary increase in traffic and traffic hazards on local roadways during
construction;temporary closure of roadways,including the Garden Highway.for up to 3 months during
construction of flood control improvements within the roadway(associated with the Strengthen-in-Place
Alternative).
► Air Quality:Temporary and short-term increases in pollutant emissions associated with construction
activities,including the potential overlap in construction of portions of the Phase 2 and/or Phase 3 Projects
with the Phase 4a Project.
► Noise: Temporary and short-term increases in noise and vibration levels near sensitive receptors during
construction,including the need for 24-hour-per-day,7-days-per-week construction of the cutoff walls to
ensure that construction is completed before the start of flood season.
► Visual Resources:Temporary and long-term changes in scenic views or visual character of the project area
from the construction of project features and treelvegetation removal.
► Utilities and Service Systems:Temporary disruption of irrigation supply;potential disruption of utility
service from construction activities and from the relocation of power poles.
► Hazards and Hazardous Materials: Potential spills of hazardous materials during construction;potential
exposure to hazardous materials at project sites during construction;potential for higher frequency of
collisions between aircraft and wildlife at the Sacramento International Airport during construction and as a
result of permanent changes in laud cover;and increased exposure to wildland fire risk during construction.
► Socioeconomics and Population,Employment,and Housing:Potential displacement of existing housing,
especially affordable housing;potential reduction in local or regional employment,and other potential
socioeconomic impacts,the analysis of which is required by NEPA..
Environmental Justice:Potential for disproportionately high and adverse effects on minority or low income
populations,including Tribal resources,the analysis of which is required by NEPA-
Climate Change:Temporary and short-term generation of greenhouse gas emissions(CO2)from project
construction,including potential overlap with construction of the Phase 2 and/or Phase 3 Projects.
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
9 Notice of Preparation
► Cumulative and Growth-Inducting Impacts: Potential cumulatively considerable incremental contributions
from.Phase 4a Project impacts in the areas of agricultural resources,water quality,fisheries,biological
resources, cultural resources, air quality,noise,visual resources;potential growth-inducing impacts from
construction of the proposed flood-damage reduction improvements,including substantial new permanent
employment opportunities,substantial short-term employment opportunities,and removal of an obstacle to.
additional growth and development in the Natomas Basin.
PUBLIC SCOPING MEETING
A joint EIS/EIR public scoping meeting,conducted by USACE and SAFCA,will be held to inform interested
parties about the proposed project,and to obtain the views of agency representatives and the public on the scope
and content of the EIS/EIR. The meeting will be held on April 13,2009,from 4:30 to 6:30 p.m.,at 2921 Truxel
Road(South Natomas Community Center)in Sacramento,California.
The meeting will have an open-house format with multiple stations set up to highlight different aspects of the
proposed project and the NEPA/CEQA process.Attendees will have the opportunity to ask questions and discuss
the project and the EIS/EIR process with project team members and to provide oral and written comments.The
meeting space is accessible to persons with disabilities.Individuals needing special assistive devices will be
accommodated to the best of our ability.For more information,contact John Bassett with SAFCA at
(916) 874-7606 or bassettj@saccounty.net at least 48 hours before the meeting.
PROVIDING COMMENTS ON THE NOP
Interested parties may provide written or oral comments on the content and scope of the EIS/EIR at the public
scoping meeting or may provide written comments directly to SAFCA.Written comments must be provided to
SAFCA at the earliest possible date,but must be received no later than 5 p.m.on Monday,April 27,2009.
Agencies that will need to use the EIS/EIR when considering permits or other approvals for the proposed project
should provide the name of a contact person. Comments provided by e-mail should include the name and address
of the sender.Please send all written and/or e-mail comments on the NOP to:
John Bassett,P.E.
Director of Engineering
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency
1007 7th Street,7th Floor
Sacramento,CA 95814
Telephone:(916)874-7606
Fax:(916)8748289
E-mail:basseW_,saccounly net
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
10 Notice of Preparation
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Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
11 Notice of Preparation
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Exhibit 2—Phase 4a Construction Areas
Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency NLIP Phase 4a Landside Improvements Project
12 Notice of Preparation