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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSB1317 BC Well Data - P Gosselin to L Wolk Sader, Ashley_, From: Gosselin, Paul Sent: Friday, June 24, 2016 3:31 PM To: I charlie.harris@sen.ca.gov' Cc: 'Ryan.0jakian@asm,ca.goV; 'James Gallagher - CA Assembly (Assemblymem ber.Ga I lag her@assembly.ca.g ov); BC S; 'Senator.Nielsen @sen.ca.gov' Subject: SB1317 Attachments: SB1317 Butte County Well Data.pdf Senator Wolk Per your request, I attached the information regarding Butte County well permit applications. If you have any questions please contact me. Thank you. (Pauf Gosselzt4 Director Butte County Department of Water and Resource Conservation 308 Nelson Avenue Oroville,CA 95973 Office:(530)538-3804 Coil: (530)574-7443 Water and Resource Conservation Paul Gosselin, Director 308 Nelson Avenue T: 53M38.4343 I butte county#,net/waterresourceconservation F:" Oroville,California 95965 530.538.3807 bcwater@buttecounty.net 1WER a RESOURa== June 24, 2016 The Honorable Lois Wolk California State Senate State Capital Building, Doom 5114 Sacramento, CA 915814 Re. SB1317 Gear Senator Wolk. In response to your request for Butte County well permit application data, I attached (Attachment A) data developed by the Butte County Division of Environmental Health. As this information relates to Senate Bill 1317, li would like to take this opportunity to put this data into context based on the circumstances in Butte County. A closer examination of local circumstances demonstrates that making a correlation between well permit application information and groundwater extraction is flawed. There are more accurate data and analytical tools available to answer the key questions regarding groundwater extraction, land use and sustainability. The Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA) recognized that the unique local land use and water management circumstances cannot be managed on a rigid statewide approach. In Butte County, there are four subbasins that are subject to the SGMA. None of these basins are in critical overdraft. In these subbasins, the land use, water supply and groundwater conditions are not homogeneous. Many portions have reliable surface water,supplies and have not experienced declines in groundwater levels even during the drought. 'While other areas are solely dependent on groundwater and have experienced declines in groundwater levels exacerbated during this drought period. Even within a single county, generalizing groundwater conditions can lead to poor conclusions and ill-informed management decisions. Butte County aggressively began assessing data to butter inform management decisions. This approach was built on Butte County's two decades commitment to manage and protect groundwater based on sound science and robust analysis. The commitment includes groundwater monitoring and analysis, water budget, policies and ordinances. The drought emergency prompted additional data collection including the compilation of well permit application data. The well permit application data was collected as a preliminary, early indication of drought related responses. Although the data were useful in assessing drought responses, they were never intended to indicate changes in water demand. Other analytical approaches, such as data produced through a water budget, provide better assessment. In June 2016, the Butte County Department of Water and Resource Conservation released an updated county-wide water budget analysis, entitled "Water Inventory and Analysis Report"was released. The Water Inventory and Analysis Report can be viewed athftps://www.buftecounty.nieVwrcdocs/Reports/I&A/201�6DRAFTI&A.pd� . The Water Inventory and Analysis Report includes land use, groundwater extraction, drought impacts and the number of installed welds. The report includes data on the number of installed wells (Attachment B). Key findings include: Irrigated agricultural acreage has remained constant over the past twenty years. Additionally, the report found that there is not a likelihood of an increase in groundwater dependent land. 500 M Irrigated.AMN griculture on-Irrigated mWetlands El Developed 450 400 350 V 300 =0 250 200 ISO --- .. ........ 1010 so 0 1995-1999 2000-2004 2005-20,09 20110-2014 • Recent decline groundwater level are likely driven mainly by drought conditions, Less precipitation reduced deep percolation (recharge) and required increased groundwater pumping. Overall, the amount of groundwater pumping varies depending upon water year type, but generally remained within a range. 600 Soo 400 V R'n 0 0549 g300 e. 20o 100 MftoveNormaU 130elowNormal E3Dry WCrW 0 7 19" 2000 2002 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 MS Waler Year Therefore, focusing on evaluating new well installations would not be an effective emergency approach to address groundwater sustainability. The circumstances regarding the reported increase in well permit applications demonstrates, other complexities. First, the submission of a well permit application does not necessarily mean that a well was installed. Even if a well was installed, there is no certainty that the well went go into production. As we explored the circumstances of the recent increase in well permit applications (e.g., large diameter), a majority of them were the result of potential surface water cutbacks to growers who rely on highly reliable surface water supplies from the Feather River Settlement Contractors. Many of the well permit applications were submitted in anticipation of a one-in-a-generation surface water supply cutback. Only about half of the well permit applications ultimately lead to a well being installed. Some of these new wells were needed in 2015 to make up for the, temporary surface water supply cutback. These wells will likely not be used for another generation. In 2016, the area where the wells were used returned to their historic stable levels (e.g., 5-10 feet below ground surface). This real-world situation raises the question of the value of mandating a groundwater extraction permit process in every high and medium priority subbasin. The circumstances and local conditions in Butte County are not unique. Subbasins throughout California differ in land use, water availability and groundwater conditions. As directed by SGMA, a one-size-fits all approach to manage groundwater basins would be ineffective. The introduction of a state mandated regulatory solution ahead of groundwater sustainability plan development would jeopardize the successful implementation of SOMA. The accelerated timetable would force local discussions to shift away from SCSMA in order to make decisions on the groundwater extraction permit process with limited or no data. Not only would the approach provide uncertain aquifer protection, the public would be most harmed by a circumvented public dialogue on undesirable results. Finally, the ability to re-engage stakeholders after the completion!, of the groundwater extraction permit process would be highly problematic, The result would undermine and negate any chance for successful groundwater sustainability plans, SGIVIA implementation and ultimately achieving the goal of sustainable groundwater management. If you need any additional information or have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. Si cere Paul Gosselin, Director Attachment A- Butte County Well Permit Application Data —April 2016 Attachment B,— Number of Wellls in Butte County Cc: Butte County Board of Supervisors Senator Nielsen Assemblyman Gallagher Attachment A Butte County Well Kermit Application Data April 2016 Small Diameter Wells-Permit Applications, Monthly Totals ar oav r Year 8 Water Meor Oct NOV rbc Jan rob Mar Jun Jul Se Tu1a1 2000M 341 13 Is 1 136 19 26 07'- 24 14 B 18 14 2D 2B 19 tri 20 22 IN 2281 2000-�C UB 15 10 a 7 15 19 17 15 20 22 1 1761 2009- 17 10 B 13 10 11 21 U7 23 23 20 1 1 010 9 9 B 2 4 14 22 10 22 13 14 1401 011 7I 2 1 2' 4 B 4 14 1B B' 11 771 1 a 2 4, 10 a B 11' 1B 9 15' B 1 013, 9 10 2 1U 22 27 35 38 19 17 t 14 9 10 10 24 14 20 93 32 1 6-+G 10 7 B 15 11 22 27 15 13 1 17 7 h8 4 7 7 e 9 17 17 Applications for Small Diameter Wells (Monthly Totals/Water Year) 40 3s 30m2012-IN 0 200.0 25 1; u1120,C4 f 201a-C j 20 i; ®2016.1f�i D I r Oct Nov Dec Jan rely Mar Apr M1ay tum Jul Aug Sep CaCentdarYwA Month CalendarYearB Applications for Small Diameter Wells (Cumulative Totals/Water Year) 900 250 200 150 - —2013-D 100 s ` . ... .�_. 2014 C' „ 2015-C 50 wuwa2016-TO 0 Ota NOV Dac Jan rely Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Calendar Year A Water Year Calenc ar Year B Large Diameter Wells-Permit Applications, Monthly Totals alcor Year -- r Yaw A aaa tads MarMov r Yaw .JinnJulTotal 2 1 46 5 1 1 3,, 2 1 2 1 2 6 2 4 10 3 3 1 2, 1 2 1 1 Ui11• 3 1 3 2 1 2 2 1 9 4 1 2013:5 1 1 21 2 2 6 A 14 2 3 1S 12 10 6 21 51 6 B 71 15- S 7 4 i 4 %,6 akna 5 10 3 4 2 3 27 t6 C 4 6 4 4 3 6 4 1 Applications for Large Diameter Wells (Monthly Totals/UWatar Year) a m 2012-BN as x,2013.11 x12014-C xa aa2015•C a 1111 2016 ApplIca11ans a d a 0 Oct Nov Dec Fan Feb Mar Apr May Jain Jul Avg Sep Calendar Year A month Calendar Year 6 Applications for Large Diameter Wells (Cumulative Totals/Water Year) as r - -2011,w as f 1 lroa —IB-2019.9Ni so 6 24 r19,iya da i " ra 22 .M �" �.� ..2015.e 20 15 � = Oct NOV Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Cadendar Year A. Calendar Year 0 WaterVear Well Repairs and Deepening-Permit Applications,Monthly Totals afar Maar cohrndw Year A .. cakr9wr Yew 8 Oat I Nov Me Jon Fab Mar _!j, Mov Jun M Sao .Q j — I 2DOO-0— 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 V 2M0 09- 1 2 2 3 IR2 1 4 1 O-BN i 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 11-w 2 2 1 4 2012-SN I I I I i Z I In 2013.0 101115:9C 1 2 1 I t 11 3 21 1 11 31 4 2016-15L) 31 Y1 1 1 1 1 1 41 Applications for Well Repairs/Deepening (Monthly Totals/Water Year) ................... 7 012011-W ®20124N M201" 02014-C 02015-C arZ Oct Nov, Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun JU Aug Sep CalendorYearA Month CWendarYearB Applications for Well Repairs/Dieepening (Cumulative Totals/Water Year) 10 16 14 11120 —m-2014-C 4 4 4 4 4 4 X-201S-C 4 006—I6I611bD 2 .......... Oct Nov Dei: Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jud Aug Sep Cad end ar Yen r A Water Year Uendar Year 8 Attachment B Number of Wells in Butte County (Water Inventory and Analysis, 2018) Number of Wells bV hnventorV Unit and SubinventorV Unit, Inventory Subinventory Vltell Count Unit Unit Domestic irrigation M&I Monitoring Other I Total Biggs-West 208 93 8 21 24 354 Gridl!e Butte 693 211 30 48 49 1,031 Butte Slink 3 14 0 6 2 25 Cherokee 110 79 4 8 17 1 218 East.Butte E s uon 339 122 4 10 36 511 P'entz 81 23 3 38 11 156 8ichvale 96 88 4 13 151 216 Therrnallto 223 1 82 17 48 1.13 483 Western Canal 46 84 4 10 13 157 Total 1,,799 796 74 202 280 3,151 Cohasset 269, 4 3 0 7 283 Ridge 42619 3 42 29 519 Foothill Other 2,742 63 31 88 96 3,020 Total 3,437 86 37 130 132 3,822 P Mountain Mountain 2,885 33 30 12 62 3',022 North Yuba (Worth Yuba 587 189 25 143 93 1,037 Vina Vina 2,297 651 83 211 266 3,508 Angel Slough 9 44 011 0 2 55 Durham/Da on 1,404 608 68 390 262 2,732. Llano Seco 1 17 0 6 8 32 West Butte M&T 29 54 1 30 15 129 Western Canal 28 28 1 6 3 66 Total 1 1.,471 1 751 1 701 432 1 290 3,01.4 County Total 12,4761 2,506 3191 1,1340 1 1,123 117,554 Well Depths by inventory Unit and Subinventory Unit, Well Completion Oepth(Feet) Irri ation Domestic Municipal atnd Industrial Inventory Unit 5ubinventory Unit Gaunt Min. Max. Mean Medlan Count Min. Max. Mean Median Count Mln. Max, Mean I Median. BI s-'West Gridley 3 60 750 2431 203 208 32 323 99 91 8 55 381 1631 115 Butte. 211 35 983 165 140 693 19 399 86 80 30 35 439':11 199 200 Butte Sink 14 193 616 391 400 3 110 200 140 1191 0 NA NA NA NA Cherokee 79 84 871 426 468 110 26 630 178 153 4 110 475 286 279 East Butte EsquoPentzn 1221 621 3 376 334 23 93, 535 300 275 3 266 255 81 43 705 201 155 3 97 735391 251 320 1311� 121 4 93 460 479 605 Richvale 881 8 692 2891 260 96 40 310' 113 105 4 1371 180 164 169 Theralito 82 361 463 1851 148 223 30 700 120 100 17 55 275 1281 104 Western Canal 84 109 880 511, 540 46 50 500 157 133 4 87 215 166 181 Total 796 35 983 292 274 1,7991 19 705 114 102 74 35 735 195 190 Cohasset 4 117 6001 439 520 269 251 960 3141 215 3 300' 857 617 695 Foothill Ride 19 69, 875 228 17-6 416 18 1030 345 265 3 132 600 334 271 Other 63 30 875' 291 200 2,742 19 1,060 266 200 31 37 9301 447 430 Total 86 30 875 284 199 3 437 18 1060 279 209 37 37 9340 452 439 Mountain Mountain 33 45 600 291 900 2,885 111,010 240 200 30 100 970 279 240 North Yuba North Yuba 189 28 656 294 278 5871 25 990 140 120 251 64 600 195 185 Vina ylna 6511 401,050 327 248 2,2971 141 940 1491 140 831 33 830 454 525 Angel Sloh 44 60 367 211 213 9' 351 125 88 1O0 01 NA NA NA.I NA Durham/Dayton 608 60 750 356 337 1,404 151 800 146 130 68 361 924 396 399 West Butte lianas Seco 17 175 905 411 390 1 56 56 56 56 0 NA NA NA NA M&T 54 52 920 444 460 29 54 640 161 140 1 710 710 710 710 WesternCanal 28 109 880 516 555 28 67 5491 1651 100 1 420 420 420 420 Total 751 52 920 361 347 1,471 15 800 147 129 70 36 924 401 404 County Total 2,5061 28FI,0501 3201 27012,476 111,060 200 1461 3191 33 970 3451 275