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HomeMy WebLinkAbout41971 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Ordinance No. 4197 AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNTY OF BUTTE REPEALING AND REPLACING SECTION 24-172, ENTITLED "SECOND UNITS AND ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS," OF CHAPTER 24, ENTITLED "ZONING ORDINANCE," OF THE BUTTE COUNTY CODE, AS WELL AS AMENDING NUMEROUS OTHER SECTIONS FOR CONSISTENCY The Board of Supervisors of the County of Butte ordains as follows: Section 1. Section 24-172 is repealed and replaced to read as follows: Section 24-172 Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units. A. Purpose. This section establishes standards for the location and construction of accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units in conformance with Section 65852.2 and Section 65852.22 of the California Government Code. These standards are intended to allow for accessory dwelling units as an important form of affordable housing while preserving the character and integrity of residential areas within the county and maintaining public safety. B. Permit Process. An accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit shall be allowed, after obtaining a building permit, wherever a single-family or multi -family dwelling is allowed, with certain limitations specified below. C. Location. 1. Zones Allowing Single -Family and Multi -Family Dwellings. Accessory dwelling units are allowed on any parcel that 1 1 2 3 4' 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 contains a primary residence, and junior accessory dwelling units are allowed within single-family dwellings on parcels zoned for single-family dwellings, with the restrictions set forth below. 2. Restrictions. There are additional standards to be met when obtaining a building permit for an accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit in the State Responsibility Area related to Fire Hazard Reduction and Defensible Space and in the Agricultural Buffer Area, both of which are more fully described below. An accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit shall not be allowed on a parcel subject to a Williamson Act contract or located in the Timber Production Zone. 3. State Responsibility Area. The State Responsibility Area is an area identified by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CalFire) as being subject to more severe fires. CalFire has imposed setbacks for this area that are intended to lessen the impact of fire. Butte County has been particularly hard hit by fires, especially most recently the Camp Fire which destroyed approximately 14,000 homes and killed 85 individuals. Requiring greater setbacks in this area for fire hazard reduction and for defensible space will lessen the impact of future fires which is vital to the health and safety of Butte County residents. 4. Agricultural Buffer Area. The Agricultural Buffer Area is an area composed of parcels zoned Agriculture, as well as the 300 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 feet adjoining parcels zoned Agriculture located on parcels not zoned Agriculture. The area is identified in the Zoning Ordinance, Article 17, Agricultural Buffers. The area identifies where residents may be negatively impacted by agricultural activities, including dust, odors, and the spraying of pesticides. The area is intended to lessen the impact of agricultural activities on nearby residents in order to protect the health and safety of those residents by imposing a buffer (setback) that is greater than setbacks imposed in non -Agriculture zones. D. Site Requirements. 1. Accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units', shall be permitted only on legally --created parcels. 2. Accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units that conform to this chapter shall be deemed to be an accessory use or an accessory structure and shall not be considered to exceed the allowable density for the parcel upon which it is located, and shall be deemed to be a residential use that is consistent with the existing general plan and zoning designations for the parcel. 3. A local agency, special district or water corporation shall not impose any impact fee upon the development of an accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit that is less than 750 square feet. Any impact fee charged for an accessory dwelling unit of 750 square feet or more shall be charged proportionately in relation to the square footage of the 3 1 2' 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 primary dwelling unit. Additional restrictions on imposing impact fees on accessory dwelling units or junior accessory dwelling units are set forth in Government Code Section 65852.2(f). 4. Guest houses shall be excluded from the requirements of this section and shall be regulated pursuant to Section 24-156(g) (Accessory Uses and Structures). 5. Accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units that comply with all requirements of this section are permitted on a parcel containing a guest house. E. Accessory Dwelling Unit Types and Sizes 1. Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit: A unit that meets the definition of California Government Code Section 65852 .22 (h) (1) . 2. Accessory Dwelling Unit: A unit that meets the definition of California Government Code Section 65852.2(j)(1). F. Maximum Number Permitted. 1. For a parcel with one (1) single-family dwelling, one (1) accessory dwelling unit, either attached or detached, or, if the parcel is also zoned for single-family dwellings, one (1) junior accessory dwelling unit is allowed. If a parcel already contains two (2) or more single-family dwelling units, with one of the units being constructed in 1995 or later under Butte County's Second Dwelling Unit Ordinance, and is located in a zone that only allows one (1) single-family dwelling unit, the parcel already contains an accessory dwelling unit, and an 4 1 2 3 4' 5' 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 additional accessory dwelling unit or junior accessory dwelling unit is not allowed. 2. For a parcel with a multi -family dwelling, two (2) detached accessory dwelling units, as well as multiple conversions of areas of the multi -family dwelling that are not used as livable space, are allowed. 3. Agricultural Worker Housing approved by the State of California and Butte County shall not be considered an accessory dwelling unit or counted as a primary dwelling unit under this section. G. Relationship to Primary Dwelling. 1. Accessory dwelling units and junior accessary dwelling units cannot be sold separately from the primary dwelling. 2. The owner of the parcel with a junior accessory dwelling unit shall reside in either the primary dwelling or the junior accessory dwelling unit pursuant to California Government Code Section 65852.22 (a) (2) . 3. An accessory dwelling unit may be within, attached to, or detached from the primary dwelling, while a junior accessory dwelling unit shall be located within a single --family dwelling. An accessory dwelling unit shall have its own kitchen, bathroom facilities, and entrance separate from the primary dwelling, while a junior accessory dwelling unit may have separate sanitation facilities or share them with the primary dwelling. H. Development Standards. 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1. Standards. The standards for development are as set forth in the Zoning Ordinance and the Building Code, unless they are modified below. There is no limit on the size of an accessory dwelling unit. 2. Sewage Disposal and Potable Water Requirements. The accessory dwelling unit shall have adequate sewage disposal facilities, and potable water facilities, as determined by the Butte County Environmental Health Division. 3. Setbacks. The setbacks established in the Zoning Ordinance are applicable, with the following exceptions: a. There is no setback for the conversion of an existing structure, without expanding the external boundary of the structure, to an accessory dwelling unit; b. If an accessory dwelling unit is constructed outside of an existing building, the setback from the side and rear lot lines, as required by state law, is four (4) feet; c. In the State Responsibility Area, the side and rear setback shall be large enough to accommodate the required defensible space in an effort to ensure public safety, which ranges from thirty ( 30 ) to one hundred (100 ) feet, as specified in state law; and d. In the Agricultural Buffer Area, the setback from the boundary of any parcel zoned Agriculture is three hundred (300) feet in an effort to ensure public safety. On parcels located in the Agricultural Buffer Area, a detached accessory dwelling unit shall be located in close proximity 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 to the primary dwelling unit. 4. Parking. Parking requirements are established as follows: a. A maximum of 1 space per bedroom or per accessory dwelling unit shall be required, whichever is less. Parking spaces, may be provided in tandem on a driveway, and within setback areas. b. Junior accessory dwelling units are not required to provide parking. C. When a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an accessory dwelling unit or converted to an accessory dwelling unit, those offstreet parking spaces shall not be replaced. d. Parking standards for an accessory dwelling unit shall not be imposed in any of the following instances: i. The accessory dwelling unit is located within one-half mile walking distance of public transit. ii. The accessory dwelling unit is located within an architecturally and historically significant historic district. iii. The accessory dwelling unit is part of the proposed or existing primary residence or an accessory structure. iv. When on -street parking permits are required but not offered to the occupant of the accessory dwelling unit. V. When there is a car share vehicle located within one block of the accessory dwelling unit. 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 5. Fire Hazard Reduction and Defensible Space Regulation. a. State Responsibility Area. Accessory dwelling units built within the State Responsibility Area are required to comply with the defensible space regulations found in California Code of Regulations, Title 14. Natural Resources, Division' 1.5. Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, Chapter 7. Fire Protection, Subchapter 2. SRA Fire Safe Regulations, Article 5. Fuel Modification Standards, Section 1276.01. Setback for Structure Defensible Space, and Subchapter 3. Fire Hazard, Article 3. Fire Hazard Reduction Around Buildings and Structures. b. Fire Sprinklers. Outside of the State Responsibility Area, fire sprinklers shall not be required unless they are required in the primary residence. In the State Responsibility Area, fire sprinklers shall be required for all new construction. 6. Drainage Improvements. Construction of an accessory dwelling unit may require drainage improvements that are customary for a building permit. The extent and timing of the improvements shall be determined by the Department of Public Works and shall conform to the technical standards and specifications for drainage improvements as adopted by the Board of Supervisors 7. Rental Term. The rental term for an accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit is the same as for the primary dwelling. 1 2 i 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 I. Deed Restrictions. Before obtaining a building permit authorizing the establishment of an accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit, the applicant shall do the following: 1. Enter into an agreement of restrictions with the county that refers to the deed under which the property was acquired by the applicant and provides the following: a. The accessory dwelling unit or junior accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately. b. The restrictions are binding upon any successor in ownership of the property and lack of compliance may result in legal action by the county against the property owner. 2. Record the agreement with the county recorder. 3. Prepare a disclosure statement that shall be included in any future offer or sale documents. The statement shall read as follows: "You are purchasing a property with a permit for an (junior) accessory dwelling unit. This permit carries with it certain restrictions that must be met by the owner of the property. You are prohibited from selling the (junior) accessory dwelling unit separately. The permit is available from the current owner or from the Butte County Department of Development Services." 9 1' 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Section 2. Subsection 24-46(D) is amended to read as follows: Section 2446 Watershed protection overlay zone. D. Land Use Regulations. Permitted and conditionally permitted uses in the -WP overlay zone are the same as the base zone, except as specified below. 1. Existing parcel sizes in the Firhaven Creek Watershed shall be maintained. No further division of lots or parcels shall be permitted. 2. Existing zoning shall be maintained within the Magalia Reservoir, Paradise Reservoir, and Firhaven Creek Watersheds. Rezoning to a smaller minimum parcel size is not allowed. 3. Prior to the approval of a rezoning or discretionary permit application, the applicant shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the review authority that the cumulative effects of additional sewage disposal and surface water runoff resulting from the proposed action will not result in any adverse impacts on the water quality of the watershed. 4. Accessory dwelling units and any new, modified, or expanded sewage disposal systems proposed within the -WP overlay zone shall require an erosion and sediment control plan. 5. Clustered development as allowed by Article III, Division 8 (Clustered Development) shall be prohibited within the -WP overlay zone. 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 �ISection 3. Subsection 24-172.1(I)(1) is amended to read as follows: �ISection 24-172.1 Butte County short-term rental ordinance I. 1. Accessory Dwelling Units. Both a single-family dwelling that is a primary residence and an accessory dwelling unit on the same parcel may be permitted as a short-term rental. The administrative permit shall identify each of the units permitted as short --term rentals. Section 4. Subsection 24-174(F) is deleted and reserved: Section 24-174 Temporary Uses. F. [Reserved] Section 5. Section 24-304 is amended: to add the definition of I "Accessory Dwelling Unit;" to amend the definition of "Accessory Kitchen;" to add the definition of "Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit;" and to repeal the definition of "Second Units and Accessory Dwelling Units" as follows: Section 24-304 Definitions. Accessory Dwelling Unit. A unit that meets the definition of California Government Code Section 65852.2(j)(1). The requirements for an accessory dwelling unit are found in Section 24-172. Accessory Kitchen. A second kitchen that is either attached to or detached from the primary dwelling, not associated with an accessory dwelling unit, and is used for entertaining, hobby, or used for commercial purposes related to a Home Occupation. Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit. A unit that meets the definition of California Government Code Section 65852.22(h)(1). The requirements for a junior accessory dwelling unit are found in Section 24-172. 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Section 6. Section 3-12 is amended to read as follows: Section 3-12 - Definitions. Unless the contrary is stated or clearly appears from the context, the following definitions shall govern the construction of the words and phrases used in this article: (a) "Single -Family Home" is as defined in Butte County Code Section 24-304 and includes Duplex Home as defined in Butte County Code Section 24-304, as well as pre -fabricated homes. It also includes Accessory Dwelling Units as defined in Butte County Code Section 24-304, but not Guest House as defined in Butte County Code Section 24304. (b) "Multiple -Family Housing" is as defined in Butte County Code Section 24-304. (c) "Mobile Home" is as defined in Butte County Code Section 24- 304 and includes modular home, as well as Manufactured Housing as defined in Butte County Code Section 24-304. (d) "Chargeable space" shall mean all of the covered and enclosed space determined to be within the perimeter of a commercial, industrial, office or school structure, not including any parking structure. The determination of the chargeable space, to be expressed in the number of square feet, shall be made by the Building Division of the Development Services Department of the County, in accordance with the standard practice of the County. (e) "Development" shall mean any project undertaken for the purpose of development, and includes a project involving 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 the issuance of a permit for construction or reconstruction, but not a permit to operate. (f) "Dwelling unit" shall mean any building or mobile home, or portion thereof, used or designed for use as a residence by an individual or any group of individuals living together as a family. (g) "More intensive use" shall mean a land use on a particular parcel of real property or any part thereof which, as compared to the previous land use, involves: more residents, employees, students, occupants, participants or other persons onsite; the generation of more vehicular traffic to and from the site; or any condition or combination of conditions which create a greater need for jail facilities. Section 7. The Subsections listed below are amended or deleted as specified below to make certain terms consistent as follows: • Subsection 3-17(d): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 3-173(c)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-178(d): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 3-192(c)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-197(d): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 3-211(c)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-216(d): Delete the subsection; 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 • Subsection 3-230(c)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-235(d): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 3-249(e)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-254(f): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 3-268(c)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-273(f): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 3-292(c)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-297(d): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 3-312(c)(1): Replace "second units" with "accessory dwelling units;" • Subsection 3-317(d): Delete the subsection; • Subsection 19--3(L): Replace "primary and secondary dwelling" with "primary residence and an accessory dwelling unit" • Subsection 19-7(A)(4)(g): Replace "secondary dwelling" with "accessory dwelling unit;" • Subsection 20-133(e)(2)(c): Replace "a second dwelling" with "an accessory dwelling unit;" • Subsection 20-133(e)(2)(f): Replace "a second dwelling unit" with "an accessory dwelling unit;" • Subsection 24-12(A): Delete "second unit and;" • Subsection 24-13(A) Table 24-13-1: Delete "Second Units and" from the list of Residential Uses; 14 1 2 3 4'' 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 • Subsection 24-13(A) Note [4]: Replace "a second dwelling" with "an accessory dwelling unit" and replace "Second units and accessory" with "Accessory;" • Subsection 24-14(A) Note [2]: Replace "Second Units and accessory" with "Accessory;" Is Subsection 24-16(A) Table 24-16-1: Delete "Second Units and" from the list of Residential Uses; I• Subsection 24-18(A): Replace "a second unit and" with "an;" • Subsection 24-18(B): Replace "a second unit and" with "an;" • Subsection 24-18(C): Replace "a second unit and" with "an;" • Subsection 24-18(D): Replace "a second unit and" with "an;" • Subsection 24-18(E): Delete "second units and;" • Subsection 24-18(F): Delete "second units and;" • Subsection 24-18(G): Delete "second units and;" • Subsection 24-18(H): Delete "second units and;" • Subsection 24-18(1): Delete "second units and;" • Subsection 24-18(J): Delete "second units and;" • Subsection 24-18(K): Delete "second units and;" • Subsection 24-19(A) Table 24-19-1: Delete "Second Units and" from the list of Residential Uses; • Subsection 24-19(A) Note [6]: Replace "a second dwelling" with "an accessory dwelling unit;" • Subsection 24-20(B) Note [2]: Replace "Second units and accessory" with "Accessory;" • Subsection 24-20(B) Note [3]: Replace "second unit" with "accessory dwelling unit;" 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 I• Subsection 24-22(A) Table 24-22-1: Delete "Second Units and" from the list of Residential Uses; I• Subsection 24-26(A): Delete "Second Units and" from the list of Residential Uses; • Subsection 24-29(B) Table 24-29-1: Delete "Second Units and" from the list of Residential Uses; • Subsection 24-93(B)(1) Table 24-93-1: Delete "Second Units and" from the list of Residential Uses; j• Subsection 24-172.1(G)(2): Replace "second unit" with "accessory dwelling unit;" • Subsection 26-64(c): Delete "Second dwellings and accessory" and replace with "Accessory;" Section 8. CEQA. The Board of Supervisors adopts a CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) "Common Sense" exemption. The California State Legislature amended Government Code Section 65852.2 and specified in subdivision (b) "When a local agency that has not adopted an ordinance governing accessory dwelling units in accordance with subdivision (a) receives an application for a permit to create an accessory dwelling unit pursuant to this subdivision, the local agency shall approve or disapprove the application ministerially without discretionary review pursuant to subdivision (a)." Since Section 65852.2 was amended, Section 24-172, "Second units and accessory dwelling units" has not been adopted in accordance with subdivision (a) of Section 65852.2 requiring Butte County to amend it to make it conform to State Law. The proposed Ordinance modifies existing Butte County rules on second dwellings and accessory 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 dwelling units to incorporate State Law provisions that would have applied whether Butte County had a local regulation on accessory dwelling units or not. Butte County is not adopting any rules that were not already in effect under State Law or existing County Codes. It can be seen with certainty that the adoption of this Ordinance does not change existing law by either increasing or decreasing the regulations concerning accessory dwelling units and, therefore, there is no potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Section 9. Severability. If any provision of this Ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is for any reason held to be invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be deemed severable, and the invalidity thereof shall not affect the remaining provisions or other applications of the Ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application thereof. Section 10. Effective Date and Publication. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after the date of its passage. The Clerk of the Board of Supervisors is authorized and directed to publish this Ordinance before the expiration of fifteen (15) days after its passage. This Ordinance shall be published once, with the names of the members of the Board of Supervisors voting for and against it, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the County of Butte, State of California. 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Butte, State of California, on the 1211, day of January, 2021 by the following vote: AYES: Supervisors Lucero, Ritter, Kimmelshue, Teeter, and Chair Connelly NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None Bill Connelly, Cloir Butte County Board of Supervisors ATTEST: Andy Pickett, Chief Administrative Officer and Clerk of the Board /17 By: Deputy m