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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCEQA23-0001 MMP Hicks Lane FINAL_Reduced MITIGATION and MONITORING PLAN FOR THE HICKS LANE PROPERTY BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Prepared For: NORTH VALLEY TOWING 19 Top Flight Court Chico, CA 95928 Prepared By: OLBERDING ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. Wetland Regulatory Consultants 193 Blue Ravine Road, Suite 165 Folsom, California 956303 Phone: (916) 985-1188 ~ FAX: (916) 985-2288 AUGUST 2022 Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Summary ....................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Responsible Parties ....................................................................................................... 6 1.2.1 Applicant/Permittee .......................................................................................... 6 1.2.2 Land Manager ................................................................................................... 6 1.2.3 Project Biologist................................................................................................ 7 1.2.4 Deed Restriction................................................................................................ 7 1.3 Project Description........................................................................................................ 7 1.3.1 Project Site Location ......................................................................................... 8 1.3.2 Project Site Description .................................................................................... 8 1.3.3 Permanent Impacts to Protected Resources ...................................................... 9 2.0 OBJECTIVES ........................................................................................................................ 9 2.1 Project Impacts............................................................................................................ 10 2.2 Habitat Establishment (Creation) ................................................................................ 10 3.0 PROPERTY BASELINE INFORMATION ........................................................................ 12 3.1 Watershed Description ................................................................................................ 12 3.2 Climate and Precipitation ............................................................................................ 12 3.3 Soils............................................................................................................................. 12 3.4 Vegetation ................................................................................................................... 13 3.4.1 Ruderal Grassland ........................................................................................... 13 3.4.2 Seasonal Swale................................................................................................ 13 3.4.3 Seasonal Wetland ............................................................................................ 14 3.4.4 Ephemeral Drainage........................................................................................ 14 3.5 Wetlands/Waters of the U.S. ....................................................................................... 14 3.6 Special-Status Species ................................................................................................ 15 3.6.1 Special-Status Plant Species ........................................................................... 15 3.6.2 Special-Status Wildlife Species ...................................................................... 15 4.0 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN .............................................................................................. 17 4.1 Implementation Approach and Sequence ................................................................... 17 4.2 Site Preparation ........................................................................................................... 17 4.3 Grading ....................................................................................................................... 17 4.4 Erosion Control ........................................................................................................... 17 4.5 Revegetation of Disturbed Areas ................................................................................ 18 4.6 Implementation Schedule ............................................................................................ 19 4.7 Documentation of As-Built Conditions ...................................................................... 20 5.0 SITE PROTECTION INSTRUMENT ................................................................................ 21 6.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS ....................................................................................... 21 7.0 MONITORING AND REPORTING ................................................................................... 22 7.1 Wetland Establishment ............................................................................................... 23 7.2 Non-Native Invasive Vegetation Monitoring ............................................................. 24 7.3 Photo Documentation.................................................................................................. 24 Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 ii 7.4 Annual Report ............................................................................................................. 24 8.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT/REMEDIAL MEASURES................................................ 27 9.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED ........................................................ 29 Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 iii LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Summary of Impacts and Mitigation Required .............................................................. 10 Table 2. Preserve Mitigation Summary ........................................................................................ 11 Table 3. Historical and Current Precipitation Data for Sacramento, California ........................... 12 Table 4. Preserve Seasonal Wetland Seed Mix ............................................................................ 19 Table 5. Preserve Seasonal Upland Seed Mix .............................................................................. 19 Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 iv LIST OF ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT 1 FIGURES Figure 1 Regional Map Figure 2 Project Vicinity Figure 3 USGS Topographic Map Figure 4 Aerial Photo Figure 5 Habitat Map Figure 6 Wetlands Waters Impacts Map Figure 7 Soils Map Figure 8 CNDDB Wildlife Map Figure 9 CNDDB Plant Map ATTACHMENT 2 SITE PLAN ATTACHMENT 3 SITE PHOTOGRAPHS ATTACHMENT 4 SPECIES OBSERVED _________________ This report should be cited as: Olberding Environmental, Inc. August 2022. Mitigation and Monitoring Plan for the Hicks Lane Property, Butte County, California. Prepared for Greg Howell, Chico, CA. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 5 1.0 SUMMARY 1.1 Summary Olberding Environmental, Inc. (Olberding Environmental) has prepared this Mitigation Monitoring Plan (MMP) on behalf of North Valley Towing (Applicant/Permittee) to provide compensatory mitigation for impacts to jurisdictional wetland/waters of the U.S. resulting from the development of the Hicks Lane Project (Project) outside the City of Chico, Butte County California. Mitigation for impacts specific to the Project will be provided onsite with the creation of 0.26 acre of constructed wetlands. The Project and the planned mitigation will occur on the property located approximately 1.1 miles southwest of the Chico Municipal Airport, on Hicks Lane, Butte County, California, APN 007-010-054 (Property). The proposed Project involves the placement of permanent fill of a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) Section 404 jurisdictional wetlands. As a result of the development of the Property, permanent impacts to Corps jurisdictional features will result in a total of 0.13-acre and include the placement of 210 cubic yards (cuyd) of redistributed clean earthen fill. Onsite mitigation will result in the creation of onsite seasonal wetland features at a 2:1 ratio. Compensatory mitigation for impacts to 0.13-acre of jurisdictional wetlands will be provided onsite with the creation of approximately 0.26 acre of seasonal wetlands. This MMP includes summary information about the compensatory mitigation area; objectives for the compensatory replacement and implementation specifications (including underlying rationale for expecting success); maintenance and monitoring provisions; and contingency measures. This MMP is subject to approval by federal and state regulatory agencies, which includes the Corps, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), and the California Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 6 1.2 Responsible Parties 1.2.1 Applicant/Permittee The Applicant/Permittee is: Mr. Greg T. Howell 19 Top Flight Court Chico, CA 95928 Gregh530@gmail.com The Applicant/Permittee responsibilities on the Project include the following: • The implementation of all construction and management activities associated with the achievement of performance standards as described in the MMP. • Ensuring that all activities associated with establishing the mitigation habitat are funded and implemented, including recordation of a property conveyance, start-up activities (signage, infrastructure development, as applicable), construction of the compensatory wetland habitat, etc. Any subsequent grading, or alteration of the topography and/or hydrology of the mitigation habitat by the Permittee or its representatives must be approved by the Corps, CDFW, and RWQCB; any necessary permits, such as a Section 401 permit, must be also be obtained, if required. 1.2.2 Land Manager The Land Manager is: Olberding Environmental, Inc. 193 Blue Ravine Road, Suite 165 Folsom, California 95630 Attn: Jeff Olberding jeff@olberdingenv.com / (916) 985-1188 The Permittee will be responsible for hiring a Land Manager to manage and monitor the mitigation habitat. The Land Manager, and subsequent land managers upon transfer, is responsible for the following: • Conducting management and monitoring activities to preserve and enhance habitat and conservation values in accordance with this MMP. • Implementing the management activities as described in this MMP, including but not limited to: Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 7 o Maintaining and replacing signs and other infrastructure, as needed. o Collecting and removing trash. o Preparing and submitting annual reports. The Land Manager under this MMP is appointed by the Applicant/Permittee and would remain in that designated role unless and until replacement by another well-qualified consultant that would be responsible for the specified land management responsibilities. 1.2.3 Project Biologist The Applicant/Permittee shall implement this MMP for biological impacts and manage and monitor the mitigation program in accordance with this MMP. The Permittee is responsible for hiring a Project Biologist to monitor habitat on the impact and compensatory mitigation site. The Project Biologist will be a professional botanist, biologist, or restoration ecologist familiar with California flora and fauna and will have a working knowledge regarding protected habitats and species as defined by the resource agencies. The Project Biologist must also be familiar with vegetation management practices for maintaining the created habitats. 1.2.4 Deed Restriction A deed restriction will be placed on the mitigation habitat to ensure that the habitat and wildlife values will be retained forever and prevent any use of the Property that would impair or interfere with the conservation values of the covered area. The Permittee will be required to record the deed restriction in the Butte County Recorder’s Office. 1.3 Project Description The Applicant is undertaking development of an approximately 12.1-acre parcel of property (Property) located outside the city limits of Chico, California. The proposed development plans (Project) include the construction of a gravel driveway, parking area, and storage yard, a small (30’ x 56’) office building, a solar array, a portable toilet, and a storm drain detention and treatment basin. All construction will take place in the northwest portion of the Property, designed to avoid impacts to the seasonal wetland and ephemeral drainage features identified on the Property. Project impacts have been minimized to approximately 0.13 acre of seasonal wetland swales. The Project Site Plan has been included as Attachment 2. The inclusion of construction measures will help avoid and minimize additional project impacts. Orange construction fencing would define the work area and provide a buffer for any seasonal wetlands and ephemeral drainages that are protected outside of the proposed area of affect. Erosion and siltation controls will be used and maintained during and after construction to prevent sediments from entering adjacent unimpacted drainages on the Project site. To further mitigate Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 8 project impacts, the creation of 0-26-acre of seasonal wetlands will occur at a 2:1 ratio. 1.3.1 Project Site Location The Property is located approximately 1.1 miles southwest of the Chico Municipal Airport, on Hicks Lane in Butte County, California. The Property itself lies just outside the City limits of Chico. Attachment 1, Figure 1 depicts the regional location of the Property in Butte County and illustrates the vicinity of the Property in relationship to the City of Chico. Attachment 1, Figure 2 illustrates the vicinity of the Property in relationship to the City of Chico. Attachment 1, Figure 3 identifies the location of the Property on the USGS 7.5 Quadrangle Map for Richardson Springs. An aerial photograph of the Property has been included as Attachment 1, Figure 4. Access to the Property is provided from Highway 99. From Chico, take Highway 99 North for approximately 3.7 miles, then take exit 389 for Eaton Road. After exiting, turn right onto Eaton Road and travel for approximately 125 feet before turning left onto Hicks Lane. The Property will be on the right side after approximately 0.9 miles. 1.3.2 Project Site Description The Project consists of Butte County Assessor Parcel Number (APN) 007-010-054 and encompasses approximately 12.1 acres in a rectangular shape bounded on the north and east by open space, residential development to the west, and a small ranchette to the south. The Property supports four habitat types consisting of annual grassland, seasonal wetland, seasonal swale, vernal pools and ephemeral drainage (Attachment 1, Figure 7). Characteristic vegetation within the ruderal grassland includes medusa head (Taeniatherum caput-medusae), Italian ryegrass (Festuca perennis), turkey mullein (Croton setiger), prickly lettuce (Lactuca serriola), and vinegarweed (Trichostema lanceolatum). The southern boundary of the Property is lined with eucalyptus (Eucalyptus sp.) trees and cultivars of various ornamental species. Two ephemeral drainages occur on the Property. The first drainage consists of a large, cobble- lined channel that flows across the northwestern corner of the Property and occupies 0.01 acres or 280 LNFT. This channel is fed by two culverts on the northern edge of the Property and exits the western side of the Property via a box culvert below Hicks Lane. The second drainage is also cobble-lined and flows along the southern boundary of the Property and occupies 0.02 acres or 330 LNFT. The Property also contains two seasonal wetlands. The first wetland is the largest at 2.75 acres and extends across the majority of the eastern and southern portions of the Property. This wetland is best described as a complex of vernal pools and swales that flow between and around shallow upland mounds. This feature intercepts sheet-flow runoff via a culvert present along the northern Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 9 boundary of the Property. The second seasonal wetland immediately surrounds the second drainage in the northwestern corner of the Property and occupies 0.13 acres. Additionally, two seasonal swales are present in the northwestern portion of the Property; these features occupy 0.13- acre. The topography of the Property consists of relatively flat land broken by mound-intermound relief, primarily in the eastern half of the site. Elevation ranges between 187 feet above sea level in the southwestern corner of the Property and 193 feet above sea level in the northeastern corner. 1.3.3 Permanent Impacts to Protected Resources An Aquatic Resources Delineation was conducted by Olberding Environmental, Inc. in November of 2019. The results of this preliminary aquatic delineation determination (letter dated May 20, 2020) indicate the extent of jurisdictional wetlands/waters of the United States (U.S.) occurring on the Project site. The Impacts Map (Attachment 1, Figure 5) identifies the presence of approximately 2.60 acres of seasonal wetlands, and 0.13 acre of seasonal wetland swales on the Property. Of the existing habitat, approximately 0.13 acre of seasonal wetland swales will be impacted by Project activities. Table 1 shows the summary of impacts by acreage to existing wetlands and the compensatory mitigation required. A Biological Resources Analysis for the Project site was prepared by Olberding Environmental in November 2019. The currently proposed development activities will permanently impact approximately 0.13-acre of seasonal wetland swale habitat (Figure 5). The required compensation ratio for these impacts was determined to be 2:1 for creation. 2.0 OBJECTIVES The primary objective is to provide compensatory mitigation for unavoidable impacts to 0.13-acre of wetland swale habitat through the establishment of 0.26-acre of compensatory wetlands, along with the preservation of onsite ephemeral drainages, seasonal wetlands, and vernal pools. A summary of mitigation activities is included below in Table 1. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 10 2.1 Project Impacts The proposed development requires the placement of permanent fill of 0.13 acre of jurisdictional wetlands for the construction of the Project (see Table 1). Table 1 Summary of Impacts and Mitigation Required Resource Category Impact Type Impact Acres/Linear Feet Compensation Ratio Offsite Mitigation Requirements Total Acres / Linear Feet Wetlands (Project site) Permanent 0.13 2:1 Creation Creation: 0.26ac Wetland/Waters Total 0.13 - Creation: 0.26ac 2.2 Habitat Establishment (Creation) Establishment (creation) means the manipulation of the physical, chemical, or biological characteristics present to develop a natural resource that did not previously exist at an upland site. Establishment of habitat results in a gain in natural resource area and functions. The Applicant/Permittee proposes the creation of 0.26-acre of seasonal wetland habitat (Attachment 1, Figure 5). This will meet the mitigation requirement of 2:1 for creation of wetland features. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 11 Table 2 Mitigation Activity Summary Pre-Construction Site Conditions Post-Construction Site Conditions Habitat Types1 Habitat Types1 Vegetation2 Hydrology Mitigation Method Acres Cowardin 3 HGM4 Wetland/Waters of the U.S. Annual Grassland Seasonal Wetland Seasonal wetland/vernal pool. A mix of hydric grasses, gramanoids, and forbs. Seasonally flooded Establishment 0.26 PEM1 Depressional TOTAL 0.26 1. Habitat Types: Habitat types are general common qualitative descriptions such as riparian, marsh, tidal wetlands, open water, seasonal wetlands, vernal pool, or annual grassland. 2. Vegetation Classification: Vegetation community types are based on the most recent widely accepted classification system, the communities used are from A Manual of California Vegetation (Sawyer et al. 2009) 3. Cowardin: Use the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States to identify the System, Subsystem, and Class. 4. HGM: Use the Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) Classification of Wetlands to identify the appropriate class. There are seven HGM classes: Riverine, Slope, Mineral Soil Flats, Organic Soil Flats, Depressional, Estuarine Fringe, and Lacustrine Fringe. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 12 3.0 PROPERTY BASELINE INFORMATION 3.1 Watershed Description The Property is located within the Mud Creek watershed 10-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 1802015706). This approximate 81,099-acre HUC runs from the Sacramento River northeast into the Sierra Nevada and includes the north half of the City of Chico. The watershed is bound by Big Chico Creek to the south and east, Jewett Creek-Sacramento River watershed to the west, and the Pine Creek watershed to the north. The Property is located approximately 0.25 mile north of Sycamore Creek and just over 0.6-mile northeast of the confluence of Sycamore Creek and Mud Creek. 3.2 Climate and Precipitation The Central Valley of California is characterized by a Mediterranean climate of hot, dry summers and generally mild, wet winters. In a typical year, two thirds of the precipitation falls during the “rainy season” of November through February. Several mountain ranges surround the Valley on all sides, which has a significant effect on precipitation and wind patterns throughout the Valley. The annual average rainfall for the Chico Area is 25.84 inches. While historically there have been several snow events reported in the area, the vast majority of the precipitation falls as rain. Mean maximum temperatures range from a low of 35 degrees Fahrenheit in December and January and a high of over 96 degrees Fahrenheit in July (NOAA 2022). Table 3 Historic Precipitation Data for Chico, California Precipitation and Temperature Data for Chico Experiment Station, California Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Av. High 53.9 60.2 65.6 72.8 81.2 89.7 96.4 94.8 89.5 78.6 64.9 54.9 Av. Low 35.6 38.6 40.9 44.6 50.5 56.4 60.3 58.0 54.2 47.1 40.1 35.9 Av. Precip. 5.30 4.44 3.48 1.87 0.99 0.46 0.02 0.10 0.46 1.37 2.95 4.42 3.3 Soils The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) mapped two soil types within the Preserve (NRCS 2022). A detailed map of the soils for the Survey Area can be found in Attachment 1, Figure 6. The soil types mapped on the Property include the following types (USGS 2006): • 302: Redtough-Redswale, 0% to 2% slopes – The Redtough-Redswale series is found on mounds and high fan terraces. This series typically consists of 50% Redtough loam, Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 13 35% Redswale cobbly loam, and 15% minor components. Both the Redtough and Redswale soils conisist of shallow to very shallow, poorly drained soils that formed in alluvium derived from dominantly volcanic rocks. Runoff potential for this soil series is very high. • 336: Galt clay, 0% to 1% slopes – The Galt clay series is found in basins, drainageways, and swales on low terraces. This series typically consists of 90% Galt clay and 10% minor components. This series consists of moderately deep, poorly drained soils that formed in alluvium derived from mixed rock sources. The runoff potential for this soil series is high. While the Redtough-Redswale soil series is not listed as hydric, the Galt clay series is. Hydric soils are defined by the National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils as soils that formed under conditions of saturation, flooding, or ponding long enough during the growing season to develop anoxic conditions in the upper part. 3.4 Vegetation The Property supports four habitat types consisting of ruderal grassland, seasonal swale, seasonal wetland, and ephemeral drainage. In classifying the habitat types on the site, generalized plant community classification schemes were used (Sawyer, Keeler-Wolf, and Evens 2009). The final classification and characterization of the Project site's habitat type was based on field observations. The habitat types and a description of the plant species present within each habitat type are provided below. Dominant plant species are noted. The site habitats are shown on Attachment 1, Figure 7. 3.4.1 Ruderal Grassland A large majority of the Property is dominated by ruderal grassland habitat. Dominant vegetation observed within this habitat type includes but is not limited to medusa head, Italian ryegrass, turkey mullein, Palmer's amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri), tumbleweed (Amaranthus albus), prickly lettuce, and vinegarweed. 3.4.2 Seasonal Swale The vegetation within the seasonal swales was consistent with the surrounding uplands. These features did not contain a defined channel, nor did they show any of the three criteria required to be considered a wetland. Instead, they can be described as low-spots or depressional basins relative to the surrounding upland mounds. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 14 3.4.3 Seasonal Wetland There are two seasonal wetlands found within the Property. The ephemeral drainage in the northwestern corner of the Property is embedded within a larger seasonal wetland and is characterized by hydrophytic plants such as curly dock (Rumex crispus), Italian ryegrass, and Great Valley button celery (Eryngium castrense). The largest wetland feature is a large mosaic of upland mounds and swale- and vernal pool-like wetlands, many of which contained cobble or bare ground as the dominant cover. Vegetation within the fringes of this feature was consistent with the surrounding grasslands. Vegetation within the wetland basins consisted of wetland species such as Great Valley button celery, goldfields (Lasthenia californica), rosy Douglas’ meadowfoam (Limnanthes douglasii ssp. rosea), curly dock, annual hairgrass (Deschampsia danthonioides), and California amaranth (Amaranthus californicus). In some areas, upland vegetation such as medusa head was the dominant cover; the vernal nature of the wetlands and short hydroperiod allows for upland vegetation to establish once the wetland dries. Ground cover within the wetland also included the presence of biotic crusts, which is recognized by the Corps as a primary hydrologic indicator. Plant species such as button celery, goldfields, and meadowfoam primarily occur within vernal pool systems, and their presence within the seasonal wetlands are a strong indicator that at least portions of the features can be classified as vernal pools. 3.4.4 Ephemeral Drainage The Property contains two ephemeral drainage features. Vegetation within the feature in the northwest corner of the Property was primarily comprised of rocks and cobble, but several species such as spikeweed (Centromadia fitchii), curly dock, Italian ryegrass, Great Valley button celery, and European heliotrope (Heliotropium europaeum) were found in the channel. Ground cover within the feature also included biotic crusts. Additional indicators of hydrology include drainage patterns and oxidized rhizospheres among living roots. Cover within the southern drainage was mostly cobble, but surrounding vegetation was consistent with the ruderal grassland. Ground cover within this feature also included biotic crusts. 3.5 Wetlands/Waters of the U.S. Hydrologic characteristics, flow, and connectivity were determined in 2019 during a wetland delineation following Corps standard protocol within the Property. The delineation was verified by the Corps on May 22, 2020 (SPK-2019-00055) and included the presence of 2.89 acres of seasonal wetlands, 0.07-acre (1,524 linear feet) of ephemeral drainage, and 0.13 acre of non- jurisdictional seasonal swales within the area surveyed. However, the Property boundary for this MMP has been modified from the 2019 delineation survey area. As is shown in Attachment 1, Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 15 Figure 5, there are 2.6 acres of seasonal wetlands, 0.13-acre of seasonal swales, and 0.03-acre (610 linear feet) of ephemeral drainage within the Property boundary. 3.6 Special-Status Species A list of potential special-status species occurring on the Property were compiled from the CNDDB (CDFW 2022), the California Native Plant Society (CNPS 2022), and the USFWS (USFWS 2022). A list of species that were observed on the Property can be found within Attachment 4. 3.6.1 Special-Status Plant Species A preliminary review of biological resources for the Property conducted by Olberding Environmental in 2019 found that the Property has the potential to support numerous special status plant and wildlife species. A summary of the results of the determination for special status species is provided below. Figures 8 and 9 show the CNDDB results for a five-mile radius around the Project site for special-status plants and wildlife. Based on a California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) search for special-status plant species, two plants have the potential to occur on the Property (CDFW 2022). These species include the adobe lily (Fritillaria pluriflora) and Butte County meadowfoam (Limnanthes floccosa ssp. californica). Suitable habitats for both these plant species occur throughout the Property within the grassland, seasonal wetland, and swale habitats. 3.6.2 Special-Status Wildlife Species Numerous special status wildlife species were determined to have a potential to occur on the Preserve. These species are discussed below. Invertebrates – Three invertebrate species, California linderiella (Linderiella occidentalis), vernal pool tadpole shrimp (Lepidurus packardi), and vernal pool fairy shrimp (Branchinecta lynchi), have been identified as having a high potential to occur on the Property. Multiple CNDDB occurrences and USFWS designated critical habitat of vernal pool fairy and tadpole shrimp are recorded in the vicinity of the Property. The Property contains suitable habitat in the seasonal wetlands, especially the large vernal pool complex in the eastern portion of the Property. Amphibians – It was determined that there is no potential for any special-status amphibians to occur on the Property. Reptiles – It was determined that there is no potential for any special-status reptiles to occur on the Property. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 16 Birds – A total of six bird species were identified as having potential to occur on the Property. Five species including red-shouldered hawk, red-tailed hawk, white-tailed kite, American kestrel and Cooper’s hawk have a high potential to occur in a foraging and/or nesting capacity. Swainson’s hawk had a moderate potential to utilize the open grassland habitats in a foraging capacity. A red- tailed hawk and American kestrel were observed foraging on the Property during surveys. Mammals – Given the presence of suitable onsite habitat; the pallid bat and hoary bat have a moderate potential to occur on the Property in a foraging and/or roosting capacity. No immediate signs were present during the initial survey, but the large eucalyptus trees along the southern Property boundary could provide suitable roosting habitat. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 17 4.0 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN This section presents the Implementation Plan for the mitigation habitat. Wetland habitat creation (establishment) will include the creation of new depressional features to develop into seasonal wetland habitat, followed by revegetation with a native grass and wildflower seed mix. 4.1 Implementation Approach and Sequence This section summarizes wetlands creation activities and sequencing and identifies the responsibilities of the Project Biologist and Restoration Contractor. The Mitigation Plan shows the areas where wetland creation will occur within the Project site (Attachment 1, Figure 6). As-built plan survey activities and reporting will also be conducted at the completion of work. 4.2 Site Preparation The wetland establishment site will first be mowed close to the ground and the upper 4 to 6 inches of soil will be excavated and stockpiled at designated upland locations. 4.3 Grading The created seasonal wetlands will be graded/excavated using a rubber-tired earth mover to form bottom microtopography and side slopes. Excavated material will be temporarily stockpiled onsite and will be mounded as a balanced cut-and-fill project. Finish grading will involve grading along the edges of an excavated area to tie into existing topography and grading the bottom of the created wetland area to provide the appropriate flat topographic relief (<1-2 percent slope) for wetland hydrology, soil, and plant development. Grading activities will be monitored by a grade checker using a hand level to ensure that the constructed wetlands meet the design criteria. The grade checker will be under the direction of the Project Biologist. 4.4 Erosion Control To prevent erosion and siltation from occurring, all exposed soils will be permanently stabilized following construction. Erosion-control fabric mats (consisting of straw coconut fiber) should be installed according to the manufacturer’s recommendations on the disturbed area of the berm. The erosion control fabric cannot contain any mono-filament plastic, as this slow-to -degrade plastic netting may entangle, injure or kill wildlife. Straw wattles and erosion control fabric will be used around all edges of the Project site that are downslope of construction where mobilized particles have a direct path to water bodies. The contractor shall implement BMP measures around all work areas so that any erosion will not impact any water features or surrounding protected areas. Soil stabilization shall Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 18 be used to prevent the initial mobilization of soil particles during a rain event. The most efficient way to address erosion control is to preserve existing vegetation where feasible, to limit disturbances, and to stabilize and revegetate disturbed areas as soon as possible after grading or construction operations have been completed. 4.5 Revegetation of Disturbed Areas The created wetland will be seeded with a native seed mix to enhance wetland vegetation growth. Seeding with native seed mix (Table 4), coupled with natural colonization by species from seed sources in the existing soils and dispersal from adjacent habitats will bring in a mix of both native and non-native species. The established wetlands are expected to show significant vegetative growth within 3 to 4 years. Species selected for the wetland and upland seed mixes were chosen based on their respective wetland indicator statuses and the ability to survive in alkaline/saline environments. To ensure suitability to the conditions at the Project site, many of the species chosen for both the wetland and upland seed mixes have a moderate to high salt tolerance. Hydrophytic plant species, or those with an indicator status of FAC, FACW, or OBL, were chosen for the wetland seed mix as they are more suited to frequent saturation and/or inundation. Most of the species selected for the upland seed mix have a wetland indicator status of FAC, FACU, or UPL as they are more suited to dry conditions. The areas to be seeded will be harrowed after finish grading to achieve a one to two-inch deep friable seed bed. The seed mix will be broadcast at the specified rates and lightly harrowed into the seed bed to achieve good seed to soil contact. Any erosion control BMPs including fabric and straw wattle installation will occur after broadcast of seed but before application of hydromulch. A mixture of hydromulch, tackifier, and water at appropriate rates will be sprayed with a trailer or truck-mounted hydroseeder over the top of the seeded soil bed. Seeding is planned to occur right before the rainy season (i.e., September/October) or early on in the rainy season (i.e., November). It is anticipated that wetland plant species will colonize rapidly during the winter/spring following construction. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 19 Table 4 Preserve Seasonal Wetland Seed Mix Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Status Pounds Per Acre * Cyperus eragrostis Tall flat-sedge FACW 4 Eleocharis macrostachya Common spikerush OBL 4 Euthamia occidentalis Western goldenrod FACW 3 Festuca microstachys Pacific fescue FAC 6 Hordeum brachyantherum Meadow barley FACW 6 Juncus patens Spreading rush FACW 2 Lasthenia californica California goldfields FAC 2 Plagiobathrys nothofulvus Rusty popcorn flower FAC 1 Total 28 * The final seed mix and pounds per acre will be based on native seed availability and pounds per acre rates on available stock. The disturbed upland areas within the Preserve will be subject to seeding with a native seed mix as shown below in Table 5. Table 5 Preserve Upland Seed Mix Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Status Pounds Per Acre* Achillea millefolium White yarrow FACU 1 Bromus carinatus California brome UPL 5 Elymus glaucus Blue wildrye FACU 6 Eschscholzia californica California poppy UPL 2 Festuca microstachys Pacific fescue FAC 4 Hordeum brachyantherum Meadow barley FACW 6 Lupinus bicolor Miniature lupine UPL 2 Stipa pulchra Purple needle grass UPL 4 Total 30 * The final seed mix and pounds per acre will be based on native seed availability and pounds per acre rates on available stock. 4.6 Implementation Schedule Construction of the mitigation habitat is planned for 2022 depending on receipt of permits and authorizations. Because the established wetlands will not receive supplemental irrigation water, Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 20 the seeding timing is important. Due to the unpredictability of the rainy season, the Project Biologist will schedule the seeding. After initial seeding is complete, the site will be maintained and managed by activities described in this MMP. 4.7 Documentation of As-Built Conditions Within 60-days after riparian enhancement construction is complete; a post-construction as-built survey will be prepared and submitted to Corps. This report will include: • The as-built plan based on the post-construction survey. • Description of construction activities, with emphasis on any last-minute adjustments to the installation plan based on existing field conditions. • Photo-documentation of construction activities, as well as identification of permanent photo point locations. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 21 5.0 SITE PROTECTION INSTRUMENT A deed restriction will be placed on the mitigation habitat that will ensure the ecological functions and values of the mitigation habitat. The deed restriction will be recorded with Butte County and will prohibit development or any other activities from occurring within the deed-restricted area. The deed restriction will prohibit the following activities from occurring within the mitigation habitat: a) Unseasonal watering, use of fertilizers, pesticides, biocides, herbicides, or other agricultural chemicals, that may adversely affect the ecological functions and values of the mitigation habitat, b) Depositing or allowing the uncontained accumulation of trash, ashes, garbage, waste, or any similar other material, c) Removing, destroying, or cutting of native trees, native shrubs, or other native vegetation, except as required for the prevention or treatment of disease, abatement of weeds or invasive plants, fire protection and implementation of this MMP. However, no removal of living native shrubs or trees is allowed for any reason, d) Introduction of non-native, exotic, or invasive species, e) Use of vehicles off designated roadways unless necessary to implement this MMP or for emergency fire management or personal safety, f) Paving or otherwise covering of the mitigation habitat with concrete, asphalt, or any other impervious paving material, g) Filling, dumping, excavating, draining, dredging, mining, or drilling, h) Removing or exploring for or extraction of minerals, loam, sands, gravel, or other material on or below the surface, i) Altering the surface or general topography, including building of roads, or construction of temporary or permanent structures, except as necessary for maintenance or restoration of the mitigation habitat. 6.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS This section presents the performance standards that need to be achieved before the compensatory mitigation activities can be deemed successful. Annual monitoring results will be compared with Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 22 performance standards to indicate the extent to which the mitigation area is developing suitable wetland habitat. If annual monitoring results fall below performance standards, the cause will be investigated by the Project Biologist and adaptive management recommendations will be proposed to remediate the deficit and attain compliance with the final performance standards. Wetland habitats at the Preserve will be monitored and the results will be compared against performance standards to ensure the site provides high quality ecological functions and values. There will be five performance standards (PS) for the mitigation habitats areas as follows: • PS1 – The established (created) wetlands will exhibit USDA NRCS hydric soil characteristics appropriate for the region by Year 5. • PS2 - The frequency of inundation and/or saturation will be a minimum of 18.25 continuous days per year within the established (created) wetlands. • PS3 – The established (created) wetlands will show 40 percent overall vegetative cover by Year 1, 65 percent cover by Year 3, and 80 percent overall vegetative cover by Year 5. • PS4 – The established (created) wetlands will show at least 30 percent wetland vegetation (OBL, FACW, FAC) cover by Year 3, and 51 percent by Year 5. • PS5 – Nuisance plant species cover on the overall site will not be greater than 5 percent. Nuisance plant species will be those that have a “high” or “red alert” rating by Cal-IPC or are “moderate” broadleaf species based on their invasive ranking. 7.0 MONITORING AND REPORTING Monitoring and reporting for performance will occur for a minimum of 5-years for wetlands/waters or until attainment of performance standards. If performance standards are not met by the end of the stated monitoring and management period for a given habitat type, then monitoring can be extended into future years until performance standards are attained, remedial actions may occur, or compensatory mitigation may be required through another mitigation mechanism to make up the difference. The monitoring objectives: 1. Track habitat progress towards meeting the performance standards, and 2. Identify and remedy any problems that could impact the success of the mitigation effort and/or compromise the ecological functions and values of the site. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 23 The monitoring protocol and results will be reviewed annually. Adjustments to monitoring procedures may be required as the site changes over time, or if logistical problems render a procedure unduly difficult to conduct. Such adjustments will be discussed with the regulatory agencies as necessary. After reviewing the monitoring reports, the regulatory agencies may also have suggestions for adjusting the monitoring program. Regulatory agency suggestions will be reviewed and, if appropriate, incorporated into the following year's monitoring program. The key is to anticipate that the monitoring program may need occasional adjustments to remain accurate, complete, and feasible. 7.1 Wetland Establishment Hydrology data will be collected from the established (created) wetland habitat to coincide with the California rainy season (i.e., Sept/Oct to Apr/May). The first hydrology data collection event will occur with the onset of fall rains no more than two weeks after the first soaking rain event (i.e., one inch of rain within a 24-hour time periods). Wetland hydrology monitoring will occur at least monthly during the rainy season and will not end until bankfull ponding is documented with a photograph and/or at least 18.25 days of ponding/saturation has occurred. Monthly hydrology monitoring events will occur until the seasonal wetlands are totally dry, presumably by early- or mid-summer. Monitoring of seasonal wetland vegetation using randomly placed one square meter quadrats will occur during the spring monitoring event. The number of necessary quadrats will be determined during the first monitoring visit. Determining the number of quadrats will involve counting the number of plant species found within four randomly placed quadrats within the created wetland. A species-area curve will be created to show the relationship between number of species and number of quadrats. At the point of inflection on the curve (where the number of species is no longer increasing) is the number of quadrats that should be used. Once an appropriate number has been determined, quadrats will be randomly located along perpendicular transects extended through the length and width of the seasonal wetland habitat. Each plant species occurring within the quadrat will be recorded and assigned an absolute cover value. The absolute percent cover of bare ground and thatch will also be recorded from each quadrat. Photos will be taken of the quadrats and a representative sample will be included in annual monitoring reports. Photographic monitoring will also occur at each wetland data collection event from fixed photo points and any other relevant areas. Photos of actively ponded wetlands will be taken and provided in monitoring reports. Annual precipitation data will be obtained from the closest climatological station and included in monitoring reports. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 24 Vegetation, soil, and hydrologic conditions will be monitored using the Corps’ 1987 Wetlands Delineation Manual, the Corps’ September 2008 Regional Supplement to Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Arid West (Version 2.0) (Arid West Supplement), and relevant Corps guidance documents whereby field observations will be made in the wetlands during the rainy season until the wetland soil and hydrology criteria are met. The percentage and depth of ponded water and/or soil saturation will be noted during monitoring visits. This information will be recorded on the Arid West field data sheet. 7.2 Non-Native Invasive Vegetation Monitoring Plant species designated by the California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC 2022) to be plant pests (impact rating of “high” or included as “red alert”) and species rated “high priority” by the Bay Area Early Detection Network will not be allowed to colonize and become established within the mitigation habitat. The percent cover of non-native invasive species will come from qualitative and quantitative plant community assessment, wetland delineation vegetative data, direct observation, and/or photo documentation. Ocular estimations of overall vegetation cover, density, and frequency will be used to ensure that non-native invasive vegetation is kept below a total of 5 percent cover across the Preserve. Any problematic or new stands of non-native invasive vegetation will be photographed and described in the monitoring report along with recommendations for control and/or eradication. 7.3 Photo Documentation Photo documentation will occur during all monitoring years from permanent photo stations that will be established during construction and shown on the as-built plan drawings. Photo station locations will be selected to illustrate year-to-year progress in relation to the existing habitat. Photo locations will be recorded with GPS equipment to ensure photos will be taken from the same location each year. Photographs will also be taken to record any events that may have a significant effect on the success of restoration, such as flood, fire, or vandalism. The location and direction of view of the photo stations will be provided with all monitoring reports. Color photocopies of the permanent photo stations will be included as an attachment in monitoring reports. 7.4 Annual Report Habitat establishment monitoring reports summarizing the results of the monitoring effort will be submitted to the regulatory agencies by December 31 every year for the first 5 years. The annual report will document the degree to which the mitigation habitat is meeting the performance standards. The monitoring reports will describe any deficiencies in attaining and maintaining performance standards and any remedial action proposed, approved, or performed. If Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 25 remedial action(s) have been completed, the annual report will also evaluate the effectiveness of that action. A final monitoring report summarizing the mitigation project and evaluating the site's overall performance will be prepared and submitted at the end of monitoring (Year 5). The final annual report will include a count and assessment of species. A final field visit will be conducted to verify that onsite conditions are consistent with information documented in the annual reports. The annual report will include the following information. 1.0 Project Overview (1 page) a. Agency Permit Numbers b. Name of party responsible for conducting the monitoring and the date(s) the inspection was conducted. c. A brief paragraph describing the purpose of the approved Project, acreage and type of resources impacted; and mitigation acreage and type of resources authorized to compensate for the impacts. d. Written description of the location, any identifiable landmarks of the compensatory mitigation project including information to locate the site perimeter(s), and coordinates of the mitigation site (expressed as latitude, longitudes, UTMs, state plane coordinate system, etc.). e. Dates the compensatory mitigation project commenced and/or was completed. f. The time period covered (i.e., the dates "from" and "to"). g. Short statement on whether the performance standards are being met. h. Dates of any recent corrective or maintenance activities conducted since the previous report submission. i. Specific recommendations for any additional corrective or remedial actions. 2.0 Requirements (1 page) Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 26 a. List the monitoring requirements and performance standards specified in the approved mitigation plan or special conditions of agency permits. b. Evaluate whether the compensatory mitigation project site is successfully achieving the approved performance standards or trending towards success. (Use a table to present this information). c. Management tasks accomplished during the year shall be identified. All herbicide use shall be reported. The type of herbicide, target species, frequency and duration of use, and minimization measures will be reported. 3.0 Summary Data (4 pages maximum) a. Present summary data to substantiate the success and/or potential challenges associated with the compensatory mitigation project. b. Include photo documentation to support the findings and recommendations in the monitoring report and to assist the Project Biologist in assessing whether the compensatory mitigation project is meeting applicable performance standards for that monitoring period. ▪ Format submitted photos to print on a standard 8 ½" x 11" paper. ▪ Show date and clearly label photos with the direction from which the photo was taken. ▪ Identify the photo stations on the appropriate maps. 4.0 Maps and Plans (3 pages maximum) Provide maps that show location of compensatory mitigation site relative to other landscape features; mitigation site perimeter; habitat types; locations of photo reference points, transects, sampling data points, and other pertinent features. ▪ Format maps/diagrams to print on 8.5" x 11" paper. ▪ Include a legend and photo locations. 5.0 Conclusions (1 page) a. Include statement that describes the conditions of the compensatory mitigation project. b. If performance standards are not being met, explain the difficulties and potential remedial actions together with a timetable for correction. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 27 8.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT/REMEDIAL MEASURES Adaptive management is a strategy to deal with unexpected changes in site conditions, responsibilities, or performance of the site so that the compensatory mitigation project achieves its objectives and ecological performance standards. Potential problems that may trigger a need for adaptive management include failure to attain performance standards, fire, substantial infestation by non-native plants and animals, and unanticipated anthropogenic problems such as large-scale trespassing and vandalism. The Project Biologist will regularly analyze site progress as part of monitoring and reporting and will suggest remedial measures to address unforeseen changes in site conditions or other components of the mitigation project. If the annual monitoring results indicate that the site is falling below performance threshold values, then remedial actions will be implemented and funded by the Permittee of the mitigation project. Remedial actions may include but are not limited to: wetland reconstruction, reseeding, nuisance plant control and eradication, monitoring for additional years, and mitigating for the project at an alternative site. A variety of natural, design or construction variables can affect the rate at which habitats establish. Mitigation habitats that have not started trending towards achieving performance standards within the first year or two of construction may still function and may still achieve the performance standards at a later point in the 5-year habitat establishment period. In the event that the mitigation is not trending towards meeting performance standards, yet progressive improvement in site conditions is evident, the Land Owner will evaluate whether to remediate or request an extension of the establishment period. In the event that a design or construction flaw has rendered remedial actions necessary, the Land Owner will work with the Land Manager and the Resource Agencies as necessary to discuss remedial actions. In the event that the wetland is not meeting hydrology performance standards, investigation will be conducted to determine if the wetland is too shallow. If possible, the wetland will be deepened to increase ponding, a replacement site may be identified, or another wetland may be expanded. This type of remediation would require approval from the Resource Agencies. In the event that the wetland is not meeting floristic performance standards, the hydrology would be checked, and additional seeding may be performed. Alternative wetland mitigation sites may be required if the wetland mitigation activities are deemed unsuccessful following any identified or augmented monitoring period. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 28 In the event that the need for remedial actions is identified, the Land Owner and Land Manager will work with the Resource Agencies on developing remedial actions that meet consensus approval. Remedial actions will only begin after all the Resource Agencies have agreed on the remedial action. Hicks Lane Property Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental August 2022 29 9.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) Natural Diversity Data Base (CNDDB). 2022. Computer listings and map locations of historic and current recorded occurrences of special-status species and natural communities of special concern for USGS 7.5-minute quadrangle maps. California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC). 2022. Inventory of Invasive Plants. Accessed July 7, 2022. Available online at https://www.cal-ipc.org/plants/inventory/ California Native Plant Society (CNPS). 2022. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (on-line edition, v6-04d1). California Native Plant Society. Sacramento, CA. Accessed July 7, 2022. Available online at http://www.cnps.org/inventory. Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). 2022. United States Department of Agriculture. Web Soil Survey. Accessed June 17, 2022. Available on-line at https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/soils/survey/ NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). 2022. Climatological precipitation summary for the Sacramento Area. National Weather Service. Sacramento Area Weather Forecast Office. Sacramento, CA. Accessed July 6, 2022. Available online at https://www.weather.gov/wrh/Climate?wfo=sto. Sawyer J. T. Keeler-Wolf, and K. Evans. 2009. A Manual of California Vegetation, Second Edition. California Native Plant Society. United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2022a. Endangered and threatened plant and animal species. Accessed on June 17, 2022. https://www.fws.gov/program/endangered-species Attachment 1 Figures Figures: Figure 1 Regional Map Figure 2 Project Vicinity Figure 3 USGS Topographic Map Figure 4 Aerial Photo Figure 5 Habitat Map Figure 6 Wetlands Waters Impacts Map Figure 7 Soils Map Figure 8 CNDDB Wildlife Map Figure 9 CNDDB Plant Map ^_ 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 1: Regional MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 03/15/2022 0 4 82 MilesIScale: 1:250,000 1 in = 4 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure1_RegionalMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"^_Property Location 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 2: Vicinity MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 03/15/2022 0 2,000 4,0001,000 FeetIScale: 1:24,000 1 in = 2,000 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure2_VicinityMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Property Boundary 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 3: USGS Topographic MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 03/15/2022 0 2,000 4,0001,000 FeetIScale: 1:24,000 1 in = 2,000 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure3_TopoMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Property Boundary Richardson Springs 7.5" USGS Quad 39.789500°, -121.869600° T22N, R1E, S4 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 4: Aerial MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 03/15/2022 0 200 400100 FeetIScale: 1:2,400 1 in = 200 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure4_AerialMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Property Boundary 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 5: Habitat MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 07/06/2022 0 200 400100 FeetIScale: 1:2,400 1 in = 200 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure5_HabitatMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Property Boundary Habitat Types Annual Grassland (8.33 AC) Seasonal Swale (0.13 AC) Seasonal Wetland (2.6 AC) Ephemeral Drainages (0.03 AC, 610 LNFT) 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 6: Impacts MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 03/16/2022 0 150 30075 FeetIScale: 1:1,800 1 in = 150 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure6_ImpactsMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Property Boundary (11.08 AC) Proposed Project Boundary Proposed Project Impacts Seasonal Swale - Temporary (30 SQFT) Seasonal Swale - Permanent (0.11 AC) Proposed Project Mitigation Constructed Wetlands (0.26 AC) 3' 3'10' 302 336 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 7: Soils MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 07/22/2022 0 200 400100 FeetIScale: 1:2,400 1 in = 200 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure7_SoilsMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Property Boundary SSURGO Soil Type 302 - Redtough-Redswale , 0 to 2 percent slopes 336 - Galt clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes ^_ 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 8: CNDDB Wildlife MapHicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 03/16/2022 0 1 2 30.5 MilesIScale: 1:79,200 1 in = 1.25 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure8_CNDDBWildlifeMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" ^_Property Location 5-Mile Buffer of Property CNDDB WildlifeOccurrences Conservancy fairy shrimp Swainson's hawk bald eagle burrowing owl foothill yellow-legged frog least Bell's vireo steelhead - Central Valley DPS valley elderberry longhorn beetle vernal pool fairy shrimp vernal pool tadpole shrimp western pond turtle western spadefoot ^_ 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 9: CNDDB Plants Map Hicks Lane PropertyButte County, California Revision Date: 03/16/2022 0 1 2 30.5 MilesIScale: 1:79,200 1 in = 1.25 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Hicks Lane\GIS\mxd\HicksLane_Figure9_CNDDBPlantsMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" ^_Property Location 5-Mile Buffer of Property CNDDB Plant Occurrences Ahart's paronychia Butte County checkerbloom Butte County meadowfoam Ferris' milk-vetch Greene's tuctoria adobe-lily big-scale balsamroot pink creamsacs Attachment 2 Site Plan Attachment 3 Site Photographs Hicks Lane – 2022 1. Photo 1 is taken along the west boundary of the Property, looking southeast, across the grassland habitat. Photo taken 3/24/2022. 2. Photo 2 is taken within the seasonal wetland complex, looking east. Photo taken 3/24/2022. Hicks Lane – 2022 3. Photo 3 is taken near the northwest corner of the Property, looking south, along the fence line. Photo taken 3/24/2022. 4. Photo 4 is taken along the western boundary of the Property, looking southwest. Photo shows the box culvert where the northern ephemeral drainage flows out of the Property and under Hicks Lane. Photo taken 7/7/2022. Hicks Lane – 2022 5. Photo 5 shows a cluster of rosy Douglas’ meadow foam (Limnanthes douglasii ssp. rosea). This species is visibly distinct from the special status Butte County meadowfoam (Limnanthes floccose ssp. californica) that was not observed on the Property. Photo taken 4/26/2022. 6. Photo 6 shows a couple of harvest brodiaea (Brodiaea coronaria) that are plentiful throughout the Property. Photo taken 4/26/2022. Attachment 4 Species Observed Attachment 2: Hicks Lane Property Plant Species Observed (March, April, and July 2022) Species Name Common Name Cal-IPC Rating1 Wetland Indicator Status Achyrachaena mollis blow wives Native FAC Amaranthus albus tumbleweed - FACU Amsinckia menziesii fiddleneck Native NL Asclepias eriocarpa woolypod milkweed Native NL Brodiaea coronaria harvest brodiaea Native FAC Bromus hordeaceus soft chess Limited FACU Centaurea solstitialis yellow starthistle High NL Centromadia fitchii spikeweed Native FACU Cerastium glomeratum sticky chickweed - UPL Collinsia parviflora maiden blue eyed Mary Native NL Dipterostemon capitatus blue dicks Native FACU Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush Native OBL Erodium cicutarium red-stemmed filaree Limited NL Eryngium castrense Great Valley button celery Native OBL Euphorbia ocellata Valley spurge Native NL Festuca perennis perennial rye grass Moderate FAC Geranium dissectum cut-leaf geranium Limited NL Grindelia camporum common gumplant Native FACW Hordeum murinum wall barley Moderate FACU Hypochaeris glabra smooth cat’s ear Limited NL Lactuca serriola pickly lettuce - FACU Lasthenia californica goldfields Native FACU Layia fremontii Fremont’s tidy tips Native NL Limnanthes douglasii ssp. rosea rosy Douglas’ meadowfoam Native OBL Lupinus bicolor bicolored lupine Native NL Plagiobothrys nothofulvus rusty haired popcorn flower Native FAC Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed - FAC Ranunculus californicus common buttercup Native FACU Scandix pecten-veneris Shephard’s needle - NL Sedum spathulifolium Pacific stonecrop Native NL Senecio vulgaris common groundsel - FACU Sidalcea glaucescens waxy checkerbloom Native NL Trichostema lanceolatum vinegarweed Native FACU Trifolium hirtum rose clover Limited NL Trifolium willdenovii tomcat clover Native FACW Trifolium wormskioldii cows clover Native FACW Triphysaria eriantha butter ‘n’ eggs Native NL Triteleia laxa Ithuriel's spear Native NL Verbascum virgatum wand mullein - NL Verbena bracteata bracted verbena Native FAC Vicia villosa hairy vetch - NL 1 “-“ Indicates a non-native plant that is not rated by the Cal-IPC