HomeMy WebLinkAboutATTACH 2.A REVISED RULES 2014-6-2
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 1
E X H I B I T “A” O F R E S O L U T I O N ____OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
OF THE COUNTY OF BUTTE
Butte County Administrative Procedures and Uniform Rules for
Implementing the California Land Conservation (Williamson) Act
January 23, 2007
Policy, Procedures and Rules Declaration
(Rule 5.A.5.d REV. March 30, 2010, Reso. 10-052)
(AB 1265 Revisions adopted October 25, 2011; effective January 1, 2012. Reso. 11-
121)
Butte County’s objective in implementing the California Land Conservation Act of 1965
(also referred to in these rules and procedures as the Williamson Act) Chapter 7,
commencing with Section 51200, of Part 1, of Division 1, of Title 5, of the California
Government Code is the promotion of agricultural productivity and the preservation of
agricultural land and open space lands by discouraging premature and unnecessary
conversion to urban uses.
The County’s Resolution to implement the Williamson Act provides a common set of
rules and procedures that apply to the standards and categories of property eligibility,
the permitted and compatible land uses and restrictions on Williamson Act contract
lands, procedures for creation and termination of Williamson Act contracts, and
procedures for compliance monitoring and enforcement.
A Williamson Act contract is an agreement entered into voluntarily and with full
knowledge of the benefits and requirements of the Williamson Act, by and between the
property owner and the County, to restrict the use of the land for agricultural, open space
and compatible uses for a minimum term of ten (10) years, in return for a reduction in
property taxes on the land.
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 2
RULE 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
A. Short Chapter Citation. These rules and procedures shall be known
and may be cited as the “Butte County Williamson Act Uniform Rules and
Procedures”. In these rules and procedures the terms Land Conservation
Act and Williamson Act are used interchangeably.
B. General Rules for Interpretation. Terms used in these rules and
procedures shall be as defined in Section 51201 of the California
Government Code, or other applicable codes as referenced herein.
Words in the present tense shall include the future; the singular shall
include the plural; the word “shall” is mandatory and not directory.
Whenever reference is made to any portion of these rules and procedures
or any other ordinance, resolution or law, the reference shall apply to all
amendments and additions now or hereafter made.
C. Regulations. Regulations set forth in this document and the provisions
of the California Land Conservation Act of 1965 as set forth in the
Government Code, must be complied with. In the case of inconsistency
the more restrictive of the two shall apply. The rules and procedures
described and detailed in this document are also referred to herein as
“regulations”.
D. Designation of the Lead Department. The Butte County Department of
Development Services, Planning Division shall be the lead County
department for all Williamson Act program management, inclusion
applications, Williamson Act contract non-renewals, and contract
cancellations.
RULE 2 REGULATION OF USES
A. General. Use of land under a Williamson Act contract shall be in
accordance with State Williamson Act regulations, and these policies,
rules and procedures. The determination of consistency of a use with the
Williamson Act does not in itself entitle the landowner to that use. The
proposed use is also subject to all County, State, and federal laws and
regulations, including the California Land Conservation (Williamson) Act
(Government Code Sections 51200-51297.4) and Butte County Zoning
Ordinance. Where there is a conflict between these rules and procedures
and other governmental laws and regulations the more restrictive shall
prevail.
B. Determination of Compatibility of Uses with the Williamson Act.
A use may be allowed on Williamson Act contracted land when the Board
of Supervisors determines the use to be compatible with the Williamson
Act, per the three principles of compatibility in Section 51238.1(a), and
consistent with these rules and procedures. Primary and accessory uses
that the Board of Supervisors has determined are compatible with the Act
are listed in Rules 3.A and 3.B. These uses are permitted by-right or under
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 3
an administrative permit in agriculture zones under Article 4 (Agriculture
Zones) of the Butte County Zoning Code.
Uses requiring issuance of a minor or conditional use permit which are
potentially compatible with Williamson Act lands are listed under Rule 3.C.
For uses requiring a minor or conditional use permit, or for uses proposed
on Williamson Act lands but not substantially conforming to the uses listed
under Rules 3.A or 3.B, aA determination of compatibility may be made in
one of the following ways:
1. At the request of the Director of the Department of Development
Services, the LCA Committee will convene and assess the
compatibility of a proposed use. The Committee shall make a
determination of compatibility or non-compatibility for the proposed
use with the Williamson Act. For conditional uses, the Committee
may recommend conditions or mitigations that would be required to
make the use compatible with the Williamson Act. Compatibility
determinations of the LCA Committee shall be reported to the Board
of Supervisors as recommendations.
2. A determination of compatibility may be made in one of the following
ways:
1. a. On a case-by-case basis, the Director of the
Department of Development Services or her/his designee shall review
all requests for an initial determination of compatibility of a use with
the Williamson Act and these rules and procedures. Where the
Director concludes that a proposed use is substantially consistent with
the uses determined to be compatible with the Williamson Act by the
Board of Supervisors as listed in 3.A and 3.B, the Director may issue
permits for development without further review under the Williamson
Act. The Director’s initial determination shall be reported to the LCA
Committee by informational memorandum and agendized for review.
The LCA Committee shall review the Director’s determination and
make a recommendation to the Board of Supervisors.
2. b. In cases where the Director of
Development Services determines that a compatibility finding is not
clear, or where issuance of a minor or conditional use permit is
required, the Director shall refer the case directly to the LCA
Williamson Act Advisory Committee. The Committee may shall make
a determination recommendation of regarding the compatibility or
non-compatibility for of the proposed application with the Williamson
Act in the form of a recommendation to the Board of Supervisors.
3. While the LCA Williamson Act Advisory Committee makes
determinations ofrecommendations regarding compatibility of uses
with the Williamson Act, consideration of land use entitlement
applications, including but not limited to use permits and mining
permits, are the responsibility of the Butte County Planning
Commission. In such cases, the Planning Commission approval is
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 4
“conditional”, pending a Board of Supervisors determination of the
compatibility of the use with the Williamson Act per Section 51238.1.
In the case of use compatibility determinations related to a land use
entitlement application, the Board’s determination is reported to the
Planning Commission by informational memorandum.
RULE 3 QUALIFYING USES ON WILLIAMSON ACT LAND
A. Uses that Qualify as Primary Agricultural Uses. Per Section 51238.1
the Board of Supervisors has determined that the following uses are
compatible with the Williamson Act. The determination that the uses
listed below are compatible with the Williamson Act does not in itself
entitle the landowner to these uses. The uses listed below are also
subject to all County, State, and federal laws and regulations. The more
restrictive regulation, whether Williamson Act or other government code
shall apply. Except as otherwise provided in these rules and procedures,
the following uses qualify as compatible uses on land for inclusion in the
Williamson Act. The LCA Williamson Act Advisory Committee shall, on a
case by case basis as necessary, consider and make a recommendation
to the Board concerning whether a proposed use is consistent with uses
including but not limited to the following compatible uses:
1. General farming, ranching, horticulture, commercial livestock
production (including hog ranches, dairies, dairy and beef cattle
feedlots), commercial poultry production, and similar activities
(except as limited by Rule 3.C. below).
1.
2. Livestock pastures and grazing.
3.
2.
Aquaculture facilities.
3.
Operation of apiaries.
4.
Cultivation of tree, vine, row and field crops. The growing of
marijuana is not commercial crop cultivation under Article 4
(Agriculture Zones) of the Butte County Zoning Code, and therefore
does not qualify as a primary agricultural use under the Butte
County Williamson Act program.
5.
4. Growing of ornamental and agricultural nursery stock for
wholesale, consistent with Article 4 (Agriculture Zones) of the Butte
County Zoning Code..
6.
5. Greenhouse structures for use in commercial agriculture in
conformance with Article 4 (Agriculture Zones) of the Butte County
Zoning Code.
7.
6. Growing of Christmas trees.
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 5
8.
7. Prime agricultural lands fallow for not more than three
years out of five.
9.
8. Processing, packing, selling and/or shipping of agricultural
products per Butte County Zoning Code Section 24-9- (b)
(3).
10.
Customary agricultural buildings, structures, and necessary
equipment for the maintenance and support of the uses listed
above.
11.
9. One single-family residence or modular home for persons
working in direct support of agricultural production on the Williamson
Act contracted land. One such residence is allowed on each legally-
created parcel within the contracted lands that conforms to minimum
acreage standards in TABLE ONE of Rule 5. Second units are not
allowed on parcels subject to Williamson Act contracts, in
conformance with Article 4 (Agriculture Uses) of the Butte County
Zoning Code.
12.
13. Agricultural Employee Housing facilities (including
manufactured homes) to accommodate only agricultural employees
and their families. This agricultural worker housing is allowed in the
Butte County “Agricultural” zoning districts only pursuant to zoning
code Section 24-90 (a) (5).
14. The drilling for hydrocarbon, including the installation and
use of such equipment, structures, and facilities as are necessary
per Section 51238, so long as these activities do not interrupt or
impair the primary agricultural use or secondary approved
compatible use on the land.
15. 10. Water storage reservoirs and irrigation areas which are
required for the direct support of the agricultural operations on
Williamson Act contracted land. Private recreational lakes are not
compatible uses on Williamson Act land.
B. Compatible Accessory Uses to Primary Agricultural Uses. Per
Section 51238.1, and consistent with the Butte County Zoning Code, the
Board of Supervisors has determined that the following are compatible
accessory uses, as long as they are incidental, related, appropriate, and
clearly subordinate to the primary agricultural use (as provided in Rule 3
A) which, and do not significantly alter or inhibit the primary use on the
land. Consistent with Article 42 (Glossary) of the Butte County Zoning
Code, accessory uses may not serve operations on property other than
the parcel of land on which the primary use is located. The accessory
uses listed below must also be in conformance with all County, State,
and federal laws and regulations and may require a use permit. Except
as otherwise provided in these rules and procedures, the following
accessory uses qualify as compatible uses on land for inclusion in
Williamson Act. The Director of Development Services or the LCA
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 6
Committee (per procedures in Rule 2 B) shall, on a case by case basis
as necessary, consider and make a determination whether a proposed
use is consistent with uses including but not limited to the following
compatible uses:
1. Those uses normally associated with a single-family residence
use and are in conjunction with or incidental to the residential use,
including but not limited to a garage, workshop, shed, garden,
private swimming pool, private tennis court, gazebo, spa, etc, and
as amended by zoning code.
2. Warehousing and storage of agricultural products grown on the
property.
3. Accessory buildings and uses pertinent to the commercial
agricultural uses, including facilities to process only the agricultural
commodities.
4. A stand or a display for the sale of agricultural commodities
produced on the premises including the incidental sale of
agricultural products produced off-site.
5. Private airport or aircraft landing facilitiesFarm airstrips exempt
from State permit requirements which are are directly supportive
of the agricultural operations on the Williamson Act contracted
land (example: crop seeding, dusting and fertilizing).
6. Agricultural waste composting facilities which are accessory to
and serve a primary on-site agricultural use, consistent with the
definition of Accessory Use under Article 42 (Glossary) of the
Butte County Zoning code.
7. Game bird production for habitat enhancement on agricultural or
open-space lands.
Recreational uses not requiring any permanent improvements or facilities
and not interfering materially with agricultural operations. This includes seasonal
hunting and fishing uses with no permanent facilities, provided that any
recreational vehicles and travel trailers shall be used for occupancy during non-
cropping seasons only.
8. Recreational use of the land in its agricultural or natural state by
the public with or without charge, for any of the following: walking,
hiking, picnicking, camping, swimming, boating, fishing, hunting,
or other outdoor games or sports for which facilities are provided
for public participation. Any fee charged for recreational use of the
land under this rule shall be in a reasonable amount and shall not
have the effect of unduly limiting its use by the public. Any
ancillary structures necessary for a recreational use shall comply
with the provisions of Section 51238.1, provided that any
recreational vehicles and travel trailers shall be used for
occupancy during non-cropping seasons only.
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 7
6.
9. Private seasonal hunting, hunting and fishing clubs, or wildlife
observation facilities that do not interrupt or impair the primary
agricultural or approved open space use on the land. Such use
must be consistent with section 51238.1. Seasonal hunting, and
hunting and fishing clubs are permitted only when not requiring
permanent improvements and not interfering materially with
agricultural operations, in conformance with Title 4 (Agriculture
Zones) of the Butte County Zoning Code. Non-residential
structures for wildlife observation facilities only, such as decks and
walkways, may be permitted where the Board of Supervisors
determines that said structures do not interrupt or impair the
primary agricultural use or approved open space use on the land.
10. Agricultural processing of products grown on the property,
including the cooking, dehydrating, refining, milling, pressing, or
other treatment of agricultural products consistent with Article 4
(Agriculture Zones) and Article 42 (Glossary) of the Butte County
Zoning Code.
7.11. The processing and sale of firewood from orchard operations,
consistent with the definition of Firewood Storage, Processing and
Off-Site Sales - Small under Article 42 (Glossary) of the Butte
County Zoning Code..
12. Public utility transmission and delivery lines per Section 51238.
8. Accessory and minor utilities as defined under the Butte County
Zoning Code and in conformance with Section 51238. Such uses
include Tier 1 solar energy systems up to ½ acre in size; Tier 2
solar energy systems up to 15 percent of the parcel’s size or five
acres, whichever is less; rooftop/micro, and agricultural wind
energy systems; power lines, water and sewer lines, water
transmission lines; storm drainage facilities transformers, and
water and sewer pump stations.
Co-located telecommunication facilities in conformance with
Section 24-184 (Co-Location Facilities) of the Butte County Zoning
Code are allowed.
9. Animal rendering plants and agricultural waste composting
facilities.
10. Game bird production.
11. Specialized Animal Facilities: are defined as confinement care or
keeping establishments for agricultural and other animals
including but not limited to: husbandry of fur-bearing animal
species; riding academies, accessory equestrian facilities and
large scale horse raising, and kennels. Riding academies,
accessory equestrian facilities and kennels require a use permit
per Butte County Code Section 24-90(c) and/or the determination
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 8
of the Director of the Department of Development Services.
Specialized Animal Facilities may not predominate, preclude, or
negatively impact primary qualifying agricultural uses on
Williamson Act-contracted land. When a use permit is required,
the LCA Committee shall make a recommendation to the Board of
Supervisors concerning whether the proposed use is compatible
with the primary use, pursuant to Section 51238.1 and Rule 5.D.
The difference between grazing/pasture and feedlot operations is
defined as follows:
1. Animal Feedlot: a lot or building or combination of lots
and buildings intended for the confined feeding, breeding, raising,
or holding of animals and specifically designed as a confinement
area in which manure may accumulate, or where the
concentration of animals is such that a vegetative cover cannot be
maintained within the enclosure. Open lots used for the feeding
and rearing of poultry (poultry ranges) shall be considered animal
feedlots.
Grazing/Pasture: areas where grass or other growing plants are used for
grazing and where the concentration of animals is such that a vegetative cover is
maintained during the growing season except in the immediate vicinity of
temporary supplemental feeding or watering devices. Those areas of
supplemental feeding or watering devices within a pasture do not constitute a
feedlot.
13. Operation of small apiaries as an accessory use to a primary agricultural
use.
14. Agricultural worker housing centers to accommodate only agricultural
employees and their families. In conformance with Article 4 (Agriculture
Zones) of the Butte County Zoning Code, agricultural worker housing
centers are permitted only as an accessory use to a primary agricultural
use.
2.15. Animal processing, custom consisting of the slaughtering and
processing of animals raised on-site for commercial purposes, in
conformance with Article 4 (Agriculture Zones) of the Butte County
Zoning Code. Included in this definition are temporary custom mobile
slaughter operations on the site.
C. Conditionally-Permitted Uses on Williamson Act Land. All such uses
must comply with Section 51238.1. Some uses listed in this rule (Rule 3)
are uses that, without conditions or mitigations would not be in
compliance with the Butte County Zoning Code or with Section
51238.1(a). Section 51238.1 (c) details the four findings that must be
made before a conditional use permit may be granted for such uses.
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 9
Uses Allowed Only by Minor or Conditional Use Permit: Although the
following uses may be found to be consistent with the Williamson Act,
Butte County Code also requires that the Zoning Administrator or
Planning Commission approve a use permit for these uses. For each
proposed use an application for a use permit shall be reviewed and
verified by the Development Services Department. The Development
Services Department will coordinate with the LCA Williamson Act
Advisory Committee Chairperson to schedule a meeting of the LCA
Williamson Act Advisory Committee for review. The LCA Williamson Act
Advisory Committee shall consider the compatibility of the application with
the Williamson Act, consistency with these rules and procedures, and
shall make a recommendation to the Board of Supervisors concerning
compatibility with the Williamson Act. The Board of Supervisors
determines if a conditionally permitted use is compatible with the
Williamson Act, per the three principles of compatibility in Section
51238.1(a). In such cases, the Planning Commission approval is
“conditional”, pending a Board of Supervisors determination of the
compatibility of the use with the Williamson Act per Section 51238.1. By
informational memorandum, the Development Services Director informs
the Planning Commission of the Board of Supervisors determination.
Public and quasi-public uses (Butte County Code Section 24-90
(c) 1), including wireless telecommunication facilities, structures and
buildings that conform to Sections 51238 and 51291.
12.
13. Veterinary hospitals and/or clinics.
14. Use of Williamson Act land for seasonal hunting, hunting clubs, and
wildlife observation facilities that do not interrupt or impair the primary
agricultural use or approved accessory use on the land (Butte County
Code Section 24-90 (c) 4). Physical structures in support of the uses
allowed by this rule may be permitted where the LCA Committee
determines that said structures do not interrupt or impair the primary
agricultural use or approved accessory use on the land.
1. Intensive animal operations that may produce adverse
environmental impacts or impacts to neighboring properties,
including dairies, hog farms, feedlots, aquaculture, confined
animal feeding operations (CAFOs), large-scale beekeeping, and
similar operations. Such uses may be allowed as primary
agricultural or accessory uses which require approval of a
conditional use permit under Article 4 (Agriculture Zones) of the
Butte County Zoning Code.
Animal feedlot: Under the Butte County Williamson Act program,
an animal feedlot is defined as a lot or building or combination of
lots and buildings intended for the confined feeding, breeding,
raising, or holding of animals and specifically designed as a
confinement area in which manure may accumulate, or where the
concentration of animals is such that a vegetative cover cannot be
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 10
maintained within the enclosure. Open lots used for the feeding
and rearing of poultry (poultry ranges) shall be considered animal
feedlots.
2. Facilities dedicated to the breeding and training of horses for
commercial sale, Such facilities may be allowed as a primary or
accessory agricultural use on Williamson Act lands, and require
issuance of a conditional use permit under Article 4 (Agriculture
Zones) of the Butte County zoning code. The primary function of
the facility must be commercial horse breeding or training for sale.
Occasional sale or training as a secondary activity on the property
shall not constitute commercial agricultural activity and qualify for
inclusion as an agricultural use. Proof that horse breeding or
training for sale is the primary function may include, but is not
limited to, evidence that breeding or training for sale is the source
of revenue or income to cover the cost(s) of the operation. Lack of
such income or only occasional income can be evidence that the
primary function is not commercial in nature.
Any ancillary uses or buildings must be consistent with
Government Code section 51238.1. However, some ancillary uses
may be allowed, such as veterinary activities for the horses being
bred or trained on-site, including the rehabilitation of horses from
injury within the greater scope of the breeding or training facility.
Commercial or non-commercial boarding or riding facilities,
stables, equestrian centers, show arenas or event centers, or
other similar facilities or operations that are not exactly equivalent
to the facilities described in this section are not an “agricultural
use” under this rule and are not permitted under the Williamson
Act. Further, the keeping, boarding, training, or other use of
horses – or any other animals for personal use – does not
constitute an “agricultural use” under the Act.
3. Animal services involving only animals used for agricultural
purposes: Such services are allowed only when not requiring
permanent improvements and not interfering materially with
agricultural operations. Examples of compatible animal services
include commercial kennels and animal shelters, where these
facilities do not require permanent improvements and involve only
animals used solely for agricultural purposes.. Such services may
be allowed as an accessory use on Williamson Act lands and
require approval of a conditional use permit under Article 4
(Agriculture Zones) of the Butte County Zoning Code.
4. Medium and large firewood storage, processing and off-site/on-
site sales as defined under Article 42 (Glossary) of the Butte
County Zoning Code, where the firewood is produced by orchard
operations. Such storage may be allowed as an accessory use,
and requires approval of a minor or conditional use permit under
Article 4 (Agriculture Zones) of the Butte County Zoning Code.
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 11
5. Building-mounted, utility pole-mounted, and new tower or pole-
mounted telecommunication facilities that conform to Section
51238 and 51291. Such telecommunications facilities may be
allowed as an accessory use, and require approval of a minor or
conditional use permit consistent with Article 26
(Telecommunications Facilities) of the Butte County Zoning Code.
6. Surface mining mineral extraction, quarries, and all other mines
(not including asphalt and concrete batch plants). Mining and
surface mining operations. Consistent with the Butte County
Zoning Code, mining includes the extraction, quarrying, tunneling,
and preparing of minerals removed from the earth. Oil and gas
extraction is excluded from this definition. Such mining may be
allowed as an accessory use, and requires a conditional use
permit under Article 4 (Agriculture Zones) of the Butte County
Zoning Code. Mining also is defined as any use requiringrequires
a mining permit as defined under Chapter 13 of the Butte County
Code. The Butte County Williamson Act program does not permit
asphalt or concrete batch plants on Williamson Act lands.
15. For any mining use, the Board of Supervisors (on an
individual case basis) must determine if it is possible to make the
required statutory findings of compatibility under either Section
51238.1 or 51238.2. The mining proponent must provide all
necessary documentation and analysis as may be required by the
Department of Development Services in supporting such findings
for LCA Williamson Act Advisory Committee, Planning
Commission, and Board of Supervisors consideration. All mining
must demonstrate compliance with the Surface Mining and
Reclamation Act by a mining use permit and reclamation plan
approved by the Butte County Planning Commission.
Mining is a compatible use with the Williamson Act under limited
circumstances. In most cases, for the application to be complete,
the Williamson Act contract must be terminated by nonrenewal or
cancellation (Rule 6) prior to commencing a mining project. The
Board may approve the following when the corresponding
Williamson Act findings can be made:
a. Phasing of a mining project on adjacent, non- Williamson Act
contracted land while the nonrenewal process runs its course.
b. Williamson Act contract rescission (Section 51256) a
landowner may enter an agreement with the local government
to rescind the contract on the land proposed for mining and
simultaneously place other land in the same county, of equal
or greater size and value, in a permanent agricultural
conservation easement. Such contract rescissions require
the approval of the Director of the Department of Conservation
per Section 51256.1.
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at: 1.5"
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 12
c. Determination of mining as a compatible use meeting Section
51238.1(a) criteria for prime land or Section 51238.1(c) for
non-prime land. The use of mineral resources shall comply
with Section 51238.2. The Board must find the following:
That the activity will not significantly impair the
Williamson Act contractual commitment to preserve
prime land or non-prime land for open space use.
That the Williamson Act contracted land must be
returned according to the SMARA reclamation standards
for its previous prime or non-prime condition. Any
reclamation of contracted land to “open space” use must
meet the definition in Section 51201(o) per Rule 4 below.
Land reclaimed to open space use must have been
under a Williamson Act contract for open space, or must
have been converted to a contract for open space, prior
to mining.
7. Oil and gas extraction, including reinjection wells for natural gas
and the installation and use of such equipment, structures, and
facilities as are necessary per Section 51238. Such activities are
an allowable accessory use so long as they do not interrupt or
impair the primary agricultural use or secondary approved
compatible use on the land. Approval of a conditional use permit is
required for oil and gas extraction, including reinjection wells for
natural gas, in conformance with Article 4 (Agriculture Zones) of
the Butte County Zoning Code.
D. Open-Space and Other Uses Approved by the Board of Supervisors.
The following uses may be approved by the Board of Supervisors as
compatible uses consistent with Section 51238.1 if the use does not
significantly impair the primary agricultural use which qualifies the land for
Williamson Act contract.
1. The following open space uses may be approved by the Board of
Supervisors, after consideration by the LCA Williamson Act Advisory
Committee:
a. Wildlife & biotic habitat area per Section 51201(j).
b. Managed wetlands area per Section 51201(l).
b. Recreational uses per Section 51201(n).
c. Scenic highways corridor (per Section 51201(i).
2. Any other use which the Board of Supervisors, after consideration
of a recommendation by the LCA Williamson Act Advisory
Committee, determines to be substantially similar in nature to any
of the uses listed above and which enhance other qualifying uses
with no significant impact on the agricultural or open space
characteristics of the subject or adjacent agricultural land, and are
otherwise in compliance with the principles of compatibility as set
forth in Section 51238.1.
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 13
RULE 4 QUALIFYING OPEN SPACE USES ON WILLIAMSON ACT LAND
The Board of Supervisors may approve the following “open space” uses for
inclusion in a Williamson Act contract by the procedure described in Rule 5.
C. below:
A. General Qualifying Criteria for Open Space Use. General categories of
qualified “open space” uses on Williamson Act land per Section 51205
include: managed wetlands, wildlife habitat area, recreational use, and land in
a scenic highway corridor.
B. Required Open Space Use Findings. To qualify as an allowed open space
use, the Board of Supervisors must make the finding that the applicant’s land
is used for the preservation of important open space land for: wildlife habitat,
managed wetlands, scenic highway corridors, or recreational uses.
C. Review and Approval of Open Space Uses Applications:
The LCA Committee shall consider and make a recommendation to the
Board concerning the consistency of any application with these rules and
procedures. This assessment and the recommendations of the LCA
Committee shall be submitted to the Board of Supervisors by the
Development Services Department. The Board of Supervisors may approve
Williamson Act contracts established for open space purposes, when the land
is used for the purposes specified in Section 51205.
D. Conversion to Open Space Use: The conversion from Agricultural use to an
open space use requires execution of a new or amended contract. If the
landowner is unwilling to enter into a new or amended contract, the Board of
Supervisors may non-renew any contract for lands which have been
converted to an open space use.
E. Procedure Regarding Existing Conservation Easements:
As instances of existing habitat conservation easements on Williamson Act
land come to the attention of the County, the County will consult with the
California Department of Fish and Game (CF&G) in determining if the land in
question could be determined to meet the following Williamson Act (Section
51201(j)) definition of a “wildlife habitat area”:
A "wildlife habitat area" is a land or water area designated by a board
or council, after consulting with and considering the recommendation
of the Department of Fish and Game, as an area of great importance
for the protection or enhancement of the wildlife resources of the
state.
If the Board of Supervisors finds that the land meets this definition, they may
approve a new or amended Williamson Act contract with the landowner to
reflect the change in use on the property to bring the contract into
conformance with the regulations of the Williamson Act and the current uses
on the land. Land shall be considered for inclusion as wildlife habitat only
after a wildlife habitat area resource management plan (per Rule 5.B.1.e) has
been approved by the Board of Supervisors. In many cases, the conservation
easement documents recorded with the grantee conservation easement
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 14
holder (e.g. CF&G, NRCS, USDA, Fish & Wildlife, etc) may contain adequate
detail to serve as the required resource management plan to be recorded
with the contract amendment.
RULE 5 WILLIAMSON ACT (Land Conservation Act) CONTRACTS
A. General Provisions.
1. Agricultural Preserves. In 1967, the Butte County Board of Supervisors
established ten agricultural preserve areas that cover the County. Land
that meets the criteria detailed in these policies, procedures and rules
may be eligible for Williamson Act contracts.
2. Zoning and General Plan Land Use Designations. Parcels for inclusion
must be consistent with applicable General Plan and zoning designations.
Table ONE of this rule sets minimum incoming acres per contract and
minimum parcel size.
3. Primary Uses. Only those parcels that are primarily used for agricultural
production, wildlife habitat area (51201(j) and 51206) or open space use
(51201 (o)) as respectively established in Rule 4 of these rules and
procedures are eligible for inclusion in a Williamson Act contract.
4. Qualifications for Williamson Act Contract. To qualify for a Williamson
Act contract, land shall be in an agricultural preserve, and be comprised
of a single parcel of land, or two or more contiguous parcels, when such
parcels are under the same ownership or are owned by immediate family
members and are managed as a single unit.
a. Minimum Parcel Size. The minimum parcel size required for inclusion
in a Williamson Act contract shall be that set forth in Table One of this
rule when the parcel can sustain an agricultural use. All parcels
smaller than the contract minimum size shall be legally combined or
merged to comply with TABLE ONE of Rule 5, concurrently with
approval of the contract.
b. Parcels in Different Ownership. In considering a contract for parcels
under different ownership, the LCA Committee may recommend, and
the Board require that a management plan and agreement satisfactory
to the Committee be recorded between the owners to ensure
sustainable agricultural management of all land under contract for the
duration of the contract.
c. Combining Parcels. When parcels are combined under the same
contract, each individual parcel must comply with the minimum
acreage requirement, by type of use, as set forth in Table One of this
rule. Each parcel must also currently be utilized for or proposed to be
utilized for agricultural or open space uses as provided in these rules
and the California Land Conservation Act.
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 15
d. Incompatible Uses. The application process for inclusion in the
Williamson Act requires the applicant to disclose all existing and
proposed uses and structures on the land proposed for inclusion.
Land occupied by incompatible uses or incompatible structures must
be separately described for non-inclusion. The LCA Committee may
recommend, and the Board may determine that the impacts of
incompatible uses or structures render additional portions of the
proposed land inappropriate for inclusion in the Williamson Act.
e. Application Process. All applications must be submitted to the
Department of Development Services on or before September 15 of
each year to be eligible for a Williamson Act contract to become
effective during the following year. Applications shall be submitted
upon the forms to be supplied by the Planning Division of the
Department of Development Services and must be deemed to be
complete, prior to October 1, in order to be eligible for actual
consideration by the LCA Committee and the Board.
f. Easement Exchange. Substitution for a portion of contract lands may
occur pursuant to Section 51256 and 51257.
g. Adding Lands to a Williamson Act Contract. Land may be added to
an existing Land Conservation Agreement. Any parcel added must
meet the minimum acreage requirements in Table One of this rule or
be legally combined with an existing parcel within the agreement per
the Subdivision Map Act and local regulations.
h. Lands Bordering Cities and in Special Planning Areas. When
considering inclusion of lands within urban spheres of influence, lands
within specific plan areas and lands within special planning areas, the
LCA Committee and the Board of Supervisors shall consider whether
such lands are subject to specific plans, special plans and/or joint
planning memorandums of understanding and similar policies.
16.8. Minimum Parcel Size and Acreage for Williamson Act
Contracts. The required minimum acreage for each application is
based on the type of primary agricultural activity and shall be as
follows:
TABLE ONE:
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 16
a. Parcels must also meet or exceed minimum lot sizes established by
the applicable base Butte County zoning district. Minimum parcel size
applies to incoming Williamson Act contract parcels, parcels eligible
for home building permit, and parcels eligible for sale or transfer.
When possible, land owners may merge adjacent parcels to attain the
minimum acreage required in Table ONE. When the minimum parcel
acreage in TABLE ONE of this rule is greater than that set forth in the
text of the property’s original Williamson Act inclusion contract, the
less restrictive (smaller) minimum parcel size shall apply.
b. The acreage limitations in TABLE ONE above shall apply to the use of
the subject lands on the date of signing the Land Conservation
Agreement. After the signing of the Land Conservation Agreement,
the type of crop or agricultural use may be changed at the sole
discretion of the landowner. However, at a minimum the use must
remain consistent with the level of agricultural activity on which
contract approval was based. Any changes in use are subject to the
qualifying compatible uses described in Rule 3 herein.
c. Land shall be permitted to be divided into parcels that do not meet the
minimum parcel sizes provided in these rules and procedures only
when such division is for the purpose of transferring ownership from
one immediate family member to another in accordance with Section
51230.1 and Rule 7. D. Subsequent sale of such parcels to nonfamily
members is contrary to Williamson Act policy and to these rules.
d. No residential buildings shall be erected on parcels that fail to meet
the standards for minimum acreage specified in TABLE ONE of Rule
5. An exception for agricultural labor housing shall comply with the
provisions of the Government Code Section 51230.2. An exception is
also made in the case of a transfer of land to an immediate family
Type of Activity
Minimum Incoming
Acres per Contract
and Minimum
Parcel Size
Orchards (vineyards, kiwi, fruit, nut
and similar crops)
20
Field Crops (irrigated row-crops,
small grains, and similar crops)
80
Irrigated Pasture or Irrigated Rice
Production
80
Open Space Uses
80
Dry Land Grazing
160
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 17
member pursuant to Government Code Section 51230.1. For such a
transfer, the minimum parcel size shall be as specified in Section
51230.1(a) and the Butte County zoning code. For such transfers
Section 51230.1(a) requires a 10-acre minimum parcel size in the
case of prime agricultural land or 40-acre minimum parcel size in the
case of non-prime agricultural land (REV. March 30, 2010, Reso. 10-
052).
e. All parcels smaller than the Williamson Act contract minimum size
shall be legally merged to comply with Table One above, concurrently
with approval of a contract for inclusion into the Williamson Act.
f. Two percent (2%) deviations from the specified Williamson Act
contract acreage minimum in TABLE ONE above may be allowed
subject to review by the LCA Committee and approval by the Board of
Supervisors.
6. Terms of Williamson Act Contracts.
a. The Williamson Act contract shall be binding upon, and inure to
the benefit of, all successors in interest of the property owner in
accordance with Section 51243.
b. The Williamson Act contract shall be for an initial term of tenyears.
On the anniversary date of the contract, a year shall be added
automatically to the initial term, unless a notice of non-renewal is
submitted per Rule 6.A. and B.
For the years 2012 through 2015, the Board of Supervisors may
authorize a reduced term of contract under Government Code
Section 51244(b)(1). The imposition of the reduced term of
contract will reduce the term of each applicable contract to nine
years. In exchange for the reduced term of contract, contract
holders will be assessed an additional 10 percent as set forth in
Government Code Section 51244(b)(3). All other rules and
contract provisions shall remain unchanged. In authorizing the
reduction, the Board shall give the required notice to contract
holders and will apply the provisions set forth in Government Code
Sections 16142, 51244, and 51244.3.
c. All Williamson Act contracts shall have a common anniversary
date of the 31st day of December. A land conservation contract
must be executed on or before such date to be in effect for the
next succeeding tax year.
d. The Williamson Act contract shall limit the uses of the land to
those provided for in these rules and procedures.
e. The Williamson Act contract shall require that the land be
managed in accordance with any applicable resource
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 18
management plan(s). If a plan amendment is approved, the
amended plan shall be deemed automatically incorporated into
the contract as though fully set forth therein without the need for a
contract amendment.
7. Material Breach. In addition, and without altering the applicability of the
provisions of this paragraph, the Owner acknowledges the specific
material breach provisions and remedies of Section 51250, a copy of
which will be attached to the Williamson Act contract as Exhibit B.
Section 51250(b) defines a material breach on land subject to a
Williamson Act contract as a commercial, industrial or residential
building(s), exceeding 2,500 square feet that is not permissible under the
Williamson Act contract, local uniform rules or ordinances. This regulation
only applies to structure(s) that have been permitted and constructed
after January 1, 2004. Section 51251 allows a local government or
landowner to bring any action to enforce any contract, including but not
limited to, enforcement by specific performance or injunction.
B. Procedures for a Williamson Act Contract
1. Application for Williamson Act Contract or Contract Amendment.
To enter into or to amend a land conservation contract, an application
executed by all persons having legal and equitable interests in the
land shall be submitted to the Development Services Department on a
form prescribed by that Department. In addition to the application,
applicable fees as established in Chapter 3 of the Butte County Code
shall be submitted to the Department on or before September 15 of
the calendar year for the contract to become effective January 1 of the
succeeding year.
The application shall include the following:
a. A copy of a recorded map or assessor’s parcel map showing the
subject real property as a single parcel or parcels when such
parcels are under the same ownership, or are owned by
immediate family members, and are managed as a single unit.
b. A legal description of all individual parcels and the names and
addresses of all the owners of legal or equitable interest in the
property.
c. Any resource management plan(s) pursuant to Rule 4.
d. Payment of applicable Williamson Act Inclusion Agreement
application fee.
e. Any additional information the LCA Committee may require, in
order enabling the Committee to determine the eligibility of the
land involved for a Williamson Act contract.
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 19
f. Any one or a combination of the following, pursuant to the
provisions of Rule 4 and this rule:
Agricultural Use. A statement by the applicant describing the
type and quantity of the commercial agricultural use including
but not limited to how the parcel or parcels of land are to be
commercially utilized for the production of food or fiber. This
statement should include methods of production, acreage,
improvements, a description and/or map of all appurtenant
structures, accessory uses, and any other information that
describes the nature and scope of the commercial agricultural
use.
Open Space for Wildlife Habitat Area. Lands shall be
considered for inclusion only after a wildlife habitat area
resource management plan has been approved by the Board
of Supervisors, subsequent to compliance with Section
51201(j) regarding the land’s value as an area for the
protection or enhancement of the wildlife resources of the
state. A wildlife habitat area resource management plan may
be approved by the Board of Supervisors prior to the
Williamson Act contract.
Section 51201(j)) defines a “wildlife habitat area” as: “a
land or water area designated by a board or council, after
consulting with and considering the recommendation of
the Department of Fish and Game, as an area of great
importance for the protection or enhancement of the
wildlife resources of the state”.
Open Space for Managed Wetland Area. Lands shall be
considered for inclusion only after a managed wetland area
resource management plan has been approved by the Board
of Supervisors, subsequent to the Board’s determination of
compliance with Section 51201(l). A managed wetland area
resource management plan may be approved by the Board of
Supervisors prior to the Williamson Act contract.
Section 51201(l) defines a "managed wetland area" as:
“an area, which may be an area diked off from the ocean
or any bay, river or stream to which water is occasionally
admitted, and which, for at least three consecutive years
immediately prior to being placed within an agricultural
preserve pursuant to this chapter, was used and
maintained as a waterfowl hunting preserve or game
refuge or for agricultural purposes.”
Open Space for Recreational Use. Lands shall be
considered for inclusion only after a resource management
plan has been approved by the Board of Supervisors for
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 20
recreational use facilities for use by the public. A master plan
for providing recreational use may be approved by the Board
of Supervisors prior to the Williamson Act contract, pursuant to
51201(n).
Open Space for Scenic Corridor. Lands shall be considered
for inclusion only after a resource management plan for a
scenic corridor has been approved by the Board of
Supervisors in accordance with a specific plan adopted by the
county for the scenic route that has been approved by the
State Department of Transportation Advisory Committee on a
Master Plan for Scenic Highways. A resource management
plan for a scenic highway corridor may be approved by the
Board of Supervisors prior to the Williamson Act contract.
2. Review of Williamson Act Application. An application to enter into or
amend a Williamson Act contract shall be received by the Development
Services Department. The Development Services Department shall
coordinate with the LCA Committee Chairperson to then schedule a
meeting of the LCA Committee for review and recommendation to the
Board of Supervisors. The LCA Committee shall consider the
consistency of the application with these rules and procedures. The
recommendation of the LCA Committee shall be submitted to the Board
of Supervisors by the Development Services Department.
3. 3. Action on Williamson Act Contract Application. The
Development Services Department shall submit a report to the Board of
Supervisors containing the recommendation of the LCA Committee
concerning the contract. Upon receipt of the report, the Clerk of the
Board shall schedule the matter for public hearing and give notice as
provided in Section 24-25.40 of the Butte County Code and in Sections
51232 and 51233. The Board of Supervisors shall render its decision to
deny, modify or approve the application for entering into or modifying a
Williamson Act contract within 60 days after receipt of the report from
the Development Services Department. Upon approval of the
application, the Chairman of the Board of Supervisors shall be
authorized to sign the contract on behalf of the County.
4. Recordation of Williamson Act Contract. Within 20 business days of
approval of the contract by the Board of Supervisors, the Clerk of the
Board shall record the contract, which shall describe the land subject
thereto, with the County Recorder and distribute copies of the recorded
contract to the landowner, the Department of Conservation, County
Assessor, Development Services Department and Agricultural
Commissioner.
5 Changing Uses on Contracted Land. No part of these rules and
procedures allow the landowner, during the course of the Williamson
Act contract, to change uses on the land to uses that are incompatible
with these rules and procedures and the Williamson Act.
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Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 21
6 New Contract Required Upon Granting of Entitlements.
In granting of any of the following discretionary entitlements, the County
reserves the right to require rescission of the current Williamson Act
contract and/or signature of a new or amended contract which
incorporates all Butte County Williamson Act rules and procedures in
force at the time:
a. Tentative Parcel Map
b. Tentative Subdivision Map
c. Use Permit
d. Lot Line Adjustment
e. Merger of Parcels
RULE 6 TERMINATION OF WILLIAMSON ACT CONTRACTS
A. Nonrenewal of Williamson Act Contract. Non-renewal is always the
preferred means of terminating a contract. On each anniversary date of a
Williamson Act contract, a year shall be added automatically to the term
of the contract unless notice of nonrenewal is given in accordance with
the California Land Conservation Act for all or a portion of the property
subject to the contract (Section 51244). When notice is provided on or
before September 30 the contract shall expire nine (9) years from
December 31 of the year that a timely notice was provided (Section
51245). An exception shall be made in 2012. Notices of nonrenewal
submitted by landowners on or before February 1, 2012 shall become
effective for 2012. Where such notice of nonrenewal is served the
contract shall enter a nine-year nonrenewal period beginning Jan. 1,
2012. Failure of a landowner to serve timely notice of nonrenewal on or
before February 1, 2012 shall be considered implied consent to a nine-
year contract term. Upon recordation of the notice of nonrenewal, the
valuation formula under the Revenue and Taxation Code changes for
property tax assessment purposes. The land use restrictions, however,
remain the same until the contract expires.
The County prior to the expiration date of the contract shall not approve
applications for converting the use of the land to uses that do not comply
with the restrictions of the contract. A notice of nonrenewal filed by the
County or a property owner with respect to land subject to an existing
contract or a contract entered into pursuant to these rules may be
withdrawn only upon the consent of the County and the issuance of a new
contract in accordance with these rules and any additional conditions
required by the County. Any request for withdrawal of a notice of
nonrenewal shall include an application for a new contract that complies
with the rules and procedures in effect at that time.
B. Notice of Partial Non-renewal. Notice of partial
non-renewal for lands within a Land Conservation Agreement. If only a
portion of the lands within an agreement are non-renewed, the remaining
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0.75"
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 22
contract lands must conform to the minimum acreage requirements in
TABLE ONE of Rule 5. It is the applicant’s responsibility to provide
accurate legal descriptions of the area to be non-renewed and the area to
remain in the contract.
C. Rescission of Williamson Act Contract. In accordance
with the Land Conservation Act, the landowner and the County may upon
their mutual agreement rescind a contract in order to simultaneously enter
into a new Williamson Act contract in order to facilitate a lot line
adjustment in accordance with Sections 51254 or 51257.
D. Immediate Cancellation of Williamson Act Contract. In
accordance with the Land Conservation Act, a landowner may petition the
County for a tentative immediate cancellation of a contract to terminate
the contract on all or a portion of the property. The Board of Supervisors
may only approve cancellation of the contract under extraordinary
circumstances as provided in Section 51282.
1. To cancel a Williamson Act contract, a petition signed by all
parties having a legal or equitable interest in the property shall be
submitted to the Development Services Department on a form
prescribed by that Department with the applicable fees
established in Chapter 3 of the Butte County Code. It will be the
responsibility of the applicant to provide all necessary supporting
documentation and analysis, as required by the Development
Services Department, that the required statutory findings can be
met (per Section 51282). It is the applicant’s responsibility to
provide accurate legal descriptions of the area to be cancelled and
any area to remain in contract.
2. The petition for cancellation shall be referred by the Development
Services Department to the Department of Conservation and the
LCA Committee for review, comments, and recommendation to
the Board of Supervisors. The petition shall also be referred to
the County Assessor for determination of the cancellation
valuation of the subject property.
3. Any application for immediate cancellation shall require that the
Board of Supervisors make either consistency findings per Section
51282. (a) (1) or public interest findings per Section 51282. (a) (2).
4. Cancellation of a portion of the contract must result in remaining
contract parcels that conform to the minimum acreage
requirements of TABLE ONE, Rule 5.
5. Immediate cancellation allowing minor acreage adjustments of no
more than one percent (1%) of the contracted land under the
applicant’s ownership may be permitted to reconcile building
encroachments, irregular fence lines and historic uses through lot
line adjustments, subject to review by the LCA Committee and
approval by the Board of Supervisors. Such cancellations do not
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 23
require that the Board make the statutory findings per Section
51282. (a) (1) or Section 51282. (a) (2).
5.6. The Development Services Department shall submit a report to
the Board of Supervisors containing the recommendation of the
LCA Committee concerning the cancellation of the contract and
the certified statement from the Assessor concerning the
cancellation valuation of the land. Upon receipt of the report, the
Clerk of the Board shall schedule the matter for public hearing and
give notice as provided in Section 24-25.40 of the Butte County
Code and in Section 5128. The Board of Supervisors shall render
its decision to deny, approve or conditionally approve the petition
for cancellation in accordance with the Land Conservation Act.
b. Upon approval of a requested cancellation and recordation of a
certificate of cancellation of contract, the valuation formula under
the Revenue and Taxation Code changes for property tax
assessment purposes and the land will be taxed at its current fair
market value. In accordance with Section 51203, if either the
Department of Conservation or the landowner believes that the
current fair market valuations are inaccurate; either party may
request formal review from the County Assessor. The procedures
for formal review and any recomputation of the cancellation fee
are specified in Government Code Section 51203. [SB 1820
effective Jan. 1, 2005].
c. Cancellation of a Williamson Act contract is subject to the
payment of a cancellation fee equal to 12.5 percent of the
cancellation valuation of the property to the Department of
Conservation (pursuant to Section 51283) as determined by the
County Assessor based upon the current fair market value of the
land as though it were free of the contractual restrictions in
accordance with Section 51283. Cancellation of a Williamson Act
contract also requires the landowner to make a cancellation fee
payment to the County of Butte equal to 12.5% of the cancellation
valuation of the property (per Section 51283), as authorized by
Section 51240.
E. Annexation and Contract Termination. Per Government Code including
but not limited to Sections51235, 51243.5, 51236 and 51256, annexation
of land under Williamson Act contract does not terminate the contract. If
a city annexes land subject to a Williamson Act contract, the city
succeeds to all rights, duties and powers of the county under the contract.
The city protest provision of the California Land Conservation Act of 1965
has been eliminated effective January 1, 1991. Unless a city filed a valid
protest before January 1, 1991, the city cannot terminate a contract upon
annexation of the property to the city. A city protest made prior to January
1, 1991, is valid only if there is a record of the filing of the protest and the
protest identifies the specific affected contract and subject parcel.
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 24
F. Public Acquisition. Williamson Act contracts become void for land that is
acquired by a federal, state or local government agency for necessary
public uses and facilities. The California Land Conservation Act of 1965
contains policies and restrictions to avoid public acquisition of lands in
agricultural preserves, with special emphasis on restricting acquisition of
land subject to Williamson Act contracts or containing prime agricultural
land. State and local government agencies are required to refer proposals
to acquire land in agricultural preserves to the State Department of
Conservation for their review and response prior to acquisition.
G. Correction of Errors. Adjustments of contracted lands allowing removal
or addition of acreage may be permitted in order to correct surveying
errors and similar defects, including but not limited to errors in the legal
description of contracted lands, after review by the LCA Committee and
approval by the Board of Supervisors, where substantial evidence in the
record indicates that it was not the intent of either the Board of
Supervisors or the landowner to include the lands subject to the error or
errors in the contract at the time the contract was executed.
RULE 7 DIVISION OF WILLIAMSON ACT LAND
A. A. Division of Land, General. There shall be no division of land, lot line
adjustment, or merger of parcels subject to a Williamson Act contract that
would defeat the intent of the Williamson Act to preserve land in
agriculture, open space or recreational use. The Butte County Board of
Supervisors finds that divisions of land under Williamson Act contract
must comply with Government Code Section 66474.4 and shall be
allowed only when all of the five conditions in Rule 7.B are fulfilled. While
the LCA Committee oversees the Williamson Act, the Butte County
Planning Commission is empowered to approve tentative parcel map,
tentative subdivision map, waiver of parcel map, and other land use
entitlements applications applicable to this section, as delegated by the
Board of Supervisors.
B. Land Division Procedures. Applications for division of land subject to a
Williamson Act contract shall be processed in the manner prescribed in
Chapter 20 of the Butte County Code, except that for all such applications
a determination of compatibility with the Williamson Act shall be made per
the procedures prescribed in Rule 2. B. A Planning Commission condition
of approval will require modification of the existing contract (at the LCA
Committee’s recommendation) or rescission of the contract in order to
simultaneously enter into a new or amended contract conforming to all
rules and procedures in effect at that time. A new or amended contract
may be required if the division would change parcel boundaries, and
parcel legal description(s). Per Rule 2.B, as part of the process of
determining the compatibility of the project with the Williamson Act, the
Board of Supervisors must make the following findings regarding land
divisions on Williamson Act land:
Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.5", Hanging:
0.5", No bullets or numbering
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 25
1. The proposed division will not impair the use of the land for
the production of food, fiber, livestock or wildlife habitat, as
provided in the contract.
2. Each parcel created by the division or lot line adjustment
shall conform to minimum acreage under TABLE ONE of
Rule 6.
3. The land division or, lot line adjustment conforms to the
Butte County General Plan, state laws and all other
applicable County Codes and standards.
4. The land division or lot line adjustment is not for the
creation of residential development that does not directly
support agricultural production on the contracted land.
5. Any parcel merger (Government Code Article 1.5 Merger
of Parcels) shall comply with Rule 5. A. 5. c. and with Butte
County Code Section 20-180.3.
C. Lot Line Adjustment and Parcel Merger. Per County Code Section 20-
95.1 (lot line adjustments) and Section 20-180.3. (parcel mergers) the
Director of Development Services may approve lot line adjustments and
parcel mergers on lands not under Williamson Act contract. On a case-
by-case basis, the Director or her/his designee shall review all
applications for lot line adjustment or parcel merger to determine confirm
the compatibility of the proposed action with the Williamson Act, including
Government Code Section 51257, and these rules and procedures. The
Director shall determine prepare a report clarifying whether a proposed lot
line adjustment or parcel merger is appears to be substantially compatible
and compliant with the Williamson Act and with these rules. The
Director’s determination conclusion shall be reported to the LCA
Committee as a recommendation, by memorandum, and agendized for
consideration by the Committee. In cases where the Director of
Development Services determines that a compatibility finding is not clear,
the Director shall refer the case directly to the LCA Committee. The LCA
Committee shall consider the Director’s determination report and make a
recommendation to the Board of Supervisors concerning the compatibility
of the proposed lot line adjustment or parcel merger with the Williamson
Act.
D. Transfer of Ownership to Family Member. Land shall be permitted to
be divided into parcels that do not meet the minimum parcel sizes
provided in these rules only when such division is for the purpose of
transferring ownership from one immediate family member to another in
accordance with Section 51230.1, and per Butte County zoning code
minimum parcel size. The Board of Supervisors finds that the transfer of
one or more of the parcels so created to a person who is not an
immediate family member is a breach of the Williamson Act contract.
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 26
Pursuant to such unlawful transfer a notice of nonrenewal shall be filed
for all portions of the land subject to the existing contract. The Board may
also pursue other remedies as authorized by law. No residential buildings
shall be erected on parcels that fail to meet the standards for minimum
acreage specified in TABLE ONE of Rule 5. An exception for agricultural
labor housing shall comply with the provisions of the California Section
51230.2.
RULE 8 CONTRACT MONITORING & ENFORCEMENT
A. Enforcement Responsibility. The Director of the Department of
Development Services (DDS) shall enforce the provisions of these rules
and the regulations of the Williamson Act, and shall determine the
existence of any violations of any resource management plan as
approved by the Board of Supervisors. The Director will bring his/her
findings to the LCA Committee for review. The LCA Committee shall
review these findings and make recommendations to the Board of
Supervisors when appropriate. The Board of Supervisors shall consider
the recommendations of the LCA Committee in determining any
enforcement action.
B. Monitoring of Williamson Act Contracts.
The county shall actively monitor the agricultural preserve program by
periodically reviewing the continuing eligibility of properties and checking
for contract violations. Methods for identifying and reviewing the
continuing eligibility of properties and uses include:
1. The Development Services Department will review and assess
referrals (e.g., new property transfers) from the Assessor's Office,
Building Department, and other sources for potential contract
violations.
2. With proper notice to the landowner, the Department of
Development Services may schedule an inspection of the land
under contract to verify compliance at any time.
3. In the course of its normal operations, the Assessor’s Office
conducts random field checks of properties for:
a. Existing agricultural uses and land capability to determine if
they comply with qualification standards.
b. Oversight for potential contract violations.
4. The Williamson Act contract shall provide for a biennial review for
compliance with the terms and conditions of a land conservation
contract. Such review would be implemented at the discretion of
the Director of Development Services, as indicated by the needs
Butte County Williamson Act Rules & Procedures, REV. March 30 and October 25, 2011 Page 27
of the program. Such review would be implemented when general
monitoring (1. and 2. above) indicates a trend in non-compliance.
This process may include the submittal of a report from the
contracted property owners to the Department of Development
Services. The form, supplied by the Department of Development
Services, may include information that demonstrates compliance
with compatible land uses and any resource management plan
approved by the Board of Supervisors. Failure to comply with a
biennial compliance review survey may be considered a breach of
contract and the County may file a notice of nonrenewal of the
contract or seek other remedies as authorized by law.
C. Violation and Enforcement. A violation of these rules shall be enforced
as provided for in this rule and as provided for in the California Land
Conservation Act.
D. County-Initiated Notice of Nonrenewal. In addition to other remedies
authorized by law, a notice of nonrenewal of a Williamson Act contract
may be filed by the Board of Supervisors for land determined to be out of
compliance with these rules, as determined by the Board of Supervisors
after consideration of the recommendation of the LCA Committee in
accordance with this rule.
E. Additional Remedies. The remedies provided for in this rule are
cumulative and in addition to any other remedies otherwise authorized by
law.